Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126785 work(s)
- BiologyOpen access
Mazkur ilmiy ishda Xorazm viloyatining Bog'ot tumani misolida iqlim o'zgarishlari ssenariylari asosida qishloq xo'jaligi ekinlarining hosildorligi bashorat qilish, ekinlarni optimal joylashtirish masalasi o'rganilgan. Tadqiqotda 2010–2023 yillarga oid agroiqlimiy va hosildorlik m...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: In Saint John, New Brunswick, nearly 1 in 3 children live in poverty, and the traditional pediatric care model is often ill-equipped to address the complex social realities that children experience. Community Social Pediatrics (CSP) is an interdisciplinary model that...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Complete machine-certified Lean 4 formal specification and exact Python algebraic verification oracle for the 24-dimensional even unimodular Niemeier lattice A83, its ternary glue code Gglue of order 27, du Val A8 singularity resolutions on complex K3 surfaces, and Umbral Moonshi...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
When recovery becomes the new normal: Strategic reversibility for organizational robustness
Executive summary Organizations navigating permacrisis are not failing to recover: they are recovering into the next crisis. Existing frameworks were designed to restore a stable baseline that no longer exists: each crisis resolution reconfigures the conditions under which the ne...
- BiologyOpen access
The rice leaf beetle, Oulema oryzae, is a pest across eastern Asia and eastern Russia; both its larval and adult stages cause considerable yield losses through foliar consumption. Its obligate diapause ensures population persistence through adverse seasons, but this strategy also...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
OBJECTIVE: To identify, map, and synthesise the outcomes reported in patients with Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) and describe how these outcomes have changed over time throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. METHODS: A scoping review was conducted according to the Joanna Briggs In...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Digital Rock Physics (DRP) requires high-fidelity pore-scale imaging, yet micro-computed tomography (μ-CT) trades spatial resolution against field of view, and standard super-resolution (SR) often fails to preserve transport-controlling pore topology. We propose Vision-LSTM and S...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Neurobehavioural Associations of Recurrent Short Sleep in School‐Aged Children
ABSTRACT Recurrent cycles of weekday short sleep and weekend sleep extension have been shown to result in more prominent neurobehavioural impairments during subsequent weeks of sleep restriction in adolescents and young adults. Whether the same would be observed in school‐aged ch...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Terrestrial megafauna (animals >1,000 kg) have substantial impacts on ecosystems while alive; yet, we know little about the impacts of these ecosystem engineers after they die. Like whale carcasses in the ocean, terrestrial megacarcasses may leave ecological legacies via the nutr...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Accurate image classification under extreme label scarcity remains a critical challenge in remote sensing, where hyperspectral imagery offers rich spectral signatures but suffers from coarse spatial resolution limitations. Although integrating complementary panchromatic and multi...
- BiologyOpen access
ABSTRACT Predicting when adaptive mutations produce narrow, condition-specific effects versus coordinated multi-trait phenotypic expansion remains a central challenge in evolutionary biology. Two-component response systems (TCRSs) play a key role in bacterial environmental sensin...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
In this study, Fe 2 CoCr x NiMo 0.7 (x = 1, 1.5, 2) high-entropy alloys (HEAs) were deposited on AISI 304 stainless steel substrates via tungsten inert gas (TIG) cladding. Elemental powders were proportioned to compensate for substrate dilution (30-38%), ball-milled for 2 h for h...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Cross-Dataset Generalization of ImageNet Pre-trained CNNs for Glaucoma Detection from Fundus Images
Most of the deep learning studies on glaucoma diagnosis test their models on images from thesame dataset that was used for training. Such results say little about what happens when the modelmeets a different camera, clinic or patient. In this work we measure that gap for five Ima...
- Climate & Environment
Key Technologies for Scour Protection of Inland River Bridge Foundations Using Solidified Soil
Abstract This work investigates the key scour protection techniques for bridge foundations of an inland river bridge—Chongqing Jiangjin Highway Yangtze River Bridge in China. It incorporates a water retaining wall, gabion cofferdam, geotextile, and solidified soil. The gabion cof...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Produced water from oil and gas fields contains Li + and Br − resources, but their low concentrations and complex coexisting ions make efficient recovery difficult. A charge‐compensated dual‐electrode system is developed for simultaneous Li + /Br − recovery and LiBr enri...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Against the backdrop of the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technologies, traditional design value assessment systems based on creative input are facing new challenges. This study aims to examine the effects of design source (human-designed design vs. AI-assisted des...
- AI & Computing
Introduction: Pediatric craniofacial trauma, characterized by forceful blows or injuries to the facial bones or fragile skull of a child, can present symptoms of traumatic brain injury (TBI). TBI is a key player in the increased mortality rate of pediatric populations. Through a...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: The current diagnostic paradigm for clinically suspected subacromial bursitis is based on clinical history and physical examination. However, clinical signs frequently overlap with other pathologies. This study investigated short-term outcomes following the currently...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Conventional approaches to developing conductive textiles have relied on coating or printing of conductive nanomaterials on the fabric surface, with limited investigations into modifications of the textile structure to improve conductivity and durability. This study presents a st...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Field experiments predict ecological response to a large-scale epidemic of an anti-keystone pathogen
Knowledge of how pathogens, in the context of a changing environment, shape the structure of ecological communities remains limited, and little information exists on the ability of small-scale field experiments to predict the consequences of large-scale environmental impacts. We...