Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126785 work(s)
- Health & Medicine
Cardiovascular Complications of Chronic Liver Disease
Chronic liver disease is an increasingly prevalent and heterogeneous syndrome with important consequences for cardiovascular function. As the global burdens of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis continue to rise, cardiovascular disease has emerged as a major driver of overall mo...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Political trust and inheritance taxation: evidence from four studies
Inheritance (estate) taxation is a potentially powerful instrument for reducing inequality and raising state revenues, yet it attracts opposition well beyond the small minority who will ever pay it. We argue that political trust helps explain who supports it. Because the tax is l...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Mucormycosis is a life-threatening fungal infection increasingly affecting immunocompromised individuals, including children receiving chemotherapy. Its rising prevalence and severe outcomes highlight the importance of prevention. Nurses play a pivotal role, r...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Brain age gap is an emerging neuroimaging marker that captures interindividual variation in brain structural aging. Identifying accessible peripheral biomarkers associated with accelerated brain aging may improve early risk recognition and provide insight into systemic b...
- BiologyOpen access
Food Sovereignty, Whakapapa, and Place
ABSTRACT Food sovereignty is increasingly promoted as an alternative to dominant food systems. In Aotearoa it is inseparable from Māori relationships to whenua and from colonial dispossession. This paper presents a kaupapa Māori review of academic, policy, and grey literature, wi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Learning about and assessing any airway-related issues is crucial for each patient who comes to the orthodontic office. An essential part of the decision-making process should be assessing the impact of orthodontic treatment on the upper airway's dimensions. There is str...
- Biology
The growing problem of stored-product insect pests, coupled with increasing resistance to synthetic insecticides and environmental concerns, has intensified the search for safer plant-based alternatives. Datura stramonium L. (Solanaceae), commonly known as jimsonweed or thorn app...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Pulmonary CT classification based on CNN and Grad-CAM explainability using VGG16 and MobileNetV2
Abstract Objectives This study compared the classification performance of VGG16 and MobileNetV2 models for normal-versus-lung-cancer-positive pulmonary CT image classification, with Grad-CAM used for post-hoc visual explainability. Methods A hospital-provided dataset of 550 non-c...
- BiologyOpen access
Background: African Swine Fever (ASF) remains a critical threat to the swine industry globally, with wild boars (Sus scrofa) acting as a major wildlife reservoir. Romania has been one of the most severely affected European countries since the virus’s introduction. Objectives: Thi...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Refineries stabilize the crude distillation unit feed by blending grades delivered under long-term contracts with cargoes purchased on the spot market. The true boiling point (TBP) yields of a delivered batch deviate from the nominal assay, and an occasional spot cargo d...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
From Biomarker to Bedside: Integrated Care as the Real Innovation in Alzheimer’s Disease
For decades, clinicians treating Alzheimer’s disease could offer accurate diagnosis, symptomatic drugs, and compassionate support, but nothing that altered the course of the disease [...]
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Disclosed green supply chain practices and environmental certification may share organizational antecedents without implying improved environmental outcomes. Using licensed CSMAR records for Chinese listed companies, we distinguish recorded certification transitions from persiste...
- Health & Medicine
Abstract Objective To evaluate the longitudinal impact of epilepsy surgery on developmental trajectories in young children by comparing developmental rate (DR) during the early postoperative and later follow‐up periods. Methods This single‐center retrospective observational study...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Sapiens in Control: A Six-Dimension Framework for Evaluating Control Failures in Advanced AI Agents
Sapiens in Control, formerly Human in Control, proposes a six-dimension Human Control Model for reviewing human authority, containment, intervention, and oversight in advanced AI agents. Version 1.5 builds on v1.4 and adds source-qualified analysis of unintended actions against r...
- Materials & Energy
π-Extended D–A Type [5]Helicenes: Cyano-Based Construction and Enhanced CPL Performance
Abstract Two cyano-based D–A type [5]helicenes, N[5]Hs and P[5]Hs, were synthesized through key steps, including the Rosenmund–von Braun reaction, the Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons reaction, and elimination. Enhanced fluorescence emission is achieved with ΦFL reaching 39%; this enhance...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
MUZLIKLAR QISQARISHINING FARG'ONA VODIYSI SUV RESURSLARI VA QISHLOQ XO'JALIGIGA TA'SIRI
Farg'ona vodiysi (≈22 000 km², ≈16 mln aholi) sug'orma dehqonchiligi Sirdaryoni hosil qiluvchi Norin va Qoradaryo oqimiga bog'liq, shu sababli muzliklar qisqarishi suv resurslari uchun muhim xavfdir. Yuqori Norin havzasida muzlik erishi yillik oqimning o'rtacha ≈23 % ini (yillar...
- Climate & Environment
Phosphate Recovery from Arsenic-Laden Groundwater Treatment Sludge
Abstract In this work, we investigated phosphate (P) recovery via calcium phosphate (CaP) precipitation from P-rich solutions produced synthetically and derived from arsenic (As)-laden groundwater treatment sludges. We systematically altered key variables in synthetic experiments...
- Materials & Energy
A Multiscale Theoretical Framework of Piezocatalysis
Abstract Piezocatalysis, which converts mechanical stimuli into chemical energy, holds significant promise for noninvasive medical therapies. In this process, ultrasonic frequency plays a dual role: it governs both the reaction rate and the electromechanical coupling efficiency,...
- Society & Economics
The Effect of Small Quasi-Cash Rewards on Prosocial Behavior: The Case of Voluntary Plasma Donations
To better understand how prosocial behavior can be effectively encouraged, we study four unresolved issues: whether small rewards also motivate prosocial behavior, how short-term effects differ from longer-run behavioral adjustments, whether incentives induce substitution away fr...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
New edge proposed: ruling_hour_of_day_seasonality_filter — E8 Intelligence Research
{ "name": "ruling_hour_of_day_seasonality_filter", "source": "Larry Williams' 'Momentum' and known intraday seasonality studies (e.g., time-of-day effects in FX, gold, crypto)", "type": "filter_flag", "rule": "Only allow long entries between 08:00 and 11:00 UTC and short entries...