Tongji University

Effect of Blockage and Longitudinal Ventilation on Longitudinal Temperature Distribution in Tunnel With the Unpowered Ventilation Cap

ABSTRACT Urban tunnel fires often produce huge smoke and cause serious consequences. The temperature attenuation of fume in fire is very important for fire prevention and rescue. In this paper, a 1/15 reduced‐size tunnel test platform is utilized to probe the impact of blockage o...

Integrating Central-City Parks into Everyday Activity Chains: Boundary-Opening Optimization and Spatial-Network Reconfiguration with the Park-BIND Model

Urban parks in city centers are often assessed by residential proximity, but visits in districts with mixed land uses also occur between work, shopping, services, and other daily activities. A nearby park may remain difficult to use when its entrances and internal paths do not al...

Neonatal Reversible Aortic Constriction Mice Model Unlocks Distinctive Footprints of Young Heart Recovery

BACKGROUND: Left ventricular (LV) reverse remodeling has been linked to long-term prognosis and life quality of pediatric patients with LV outflow tract obstruction. However, a lack of suitable animal model limits further study of LV reverse remodeling in young hearts. This study...

Nanobubbles in environmental remediation and sustainable technologies: A comprehensive overview of mechanisms, applications, and future prospects

Nanobubbles (NBs) are unique gas-filled colloidal systems with significant potential for environmental remediation and sustainable resource management applications. Unlike conventional aeration or solid nanomaterials, NBs provide a high interfacial area, extended residence time,...

Emotional interactive experiences in different environments and cultures: machine learning-based electrocardiogram analysis of the emotional elicitation effect in augmented reality

Emotions are dynamic feedback mechanisms by which individuals respond to external stimuli, and the environment profoundly influences their changes. Therefore, it is necessary to incorporate healing and inclusive considerations into public environmental design. This study combines...

Data-Driven Evolutionary Belief Rule Base Modelling for Explainable Arctic Navigation Safety Assessment

The Arctic Northeast Passage is of growing economic and strategic importance, while its harsh and highly variable navigation environment poses substantial challenges for vessel operation. Existing assessment approaches often rely on predefined structural assumptions or sacrifice...

Low-gas-flow strategy boosts hierarchical porosity of ZIF-8 single-atom catalysts for efficient adsorption-driven degradation

Hierarchical porosity amplifies single-atom catalyst (SAC) performance by enhancing mass transport and site accessibility, yet conventional fabrication typically relies on sacrificial-templating or post-etching protocols. Here, we construct well-connected pore networks via minima...

Predictive coordination control algorithm for cooling system of a 140-kW proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack based on decoupling of component function

Operating temperature dominates performance and durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cell, and optimal control of operating temperature is essential for high performance and longer lifespan. Hence, this paper proposes predictive coordination control algorithm for cooling s...

Detection and Safeguarding of Chinese Toxic Content from Users and LLMs: A Survey

Abstract Toxic content detection and safeguarding have become important topics in natural language processing and affective computing, as they involve the analysis of offensive expressions and harmful attitudes in language. With the widespread adoption of social media, diverse fo...

L-arginine alleviates polycystic ovary syndrome restore ovulation and androgen levels by regulating gut microbiota

Abstract Emerging research highlights the crucial role of gut microbiota and its metabolites in managing metabolic disorders, implicating their contribution to the pathophysiology of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The present study employed a multi-omics research approach enco...

Acute Kidney Injury During Vancomycin Treatment in Adult Patients With Haematologic Malignancies: A Multicentre Retrospective Study

ABSTRACT Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) during vancomycin treatment remains a rare occurrence in adult patients with haematological malignancies (HMs). The objective of this multicentre study was to investigate the incidence and risk factors for AKI during vancomycin treatm...

The Genetic Architecture of Chronic Cough: From Sensory Hypersensitivity to Treatable Trait

Chronic cough is a prevalent global clinical disorder with substantial quality-of-life impairment, and refractory cases remain a major unmet medical need. Cough hypersensitivity syndrome is the core pathological mechanism of chronic cough, and growing genetic evidence has confirm...

Prioritizing sustainable practices for decarbonizing construction SMEs: an actionable roadmap for capability development in developing economies

Purpose As the construction sector strives to meet global climate targets, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in developing economies represent a critical yet often overlooked frontier for decarbonization. Despite their significant role, construction SMEs face barriers suc...

GNN-LS: An Information-Enhanced Method for Label Scarcity on Graphs

Label scarcity severely hinders the performance of the node classification task on graphs. To overcome the lack of supervised information provided by labels, some work has attempted to attach a pretext task based on self-supervised learning, aiming to mine intrinsic information f...

Post-traumatic growth in people with cancer: A meta-synthesis of qualitative studies

This qualitative meta-synthesis systematically reviewed studies on post-traumatic growth (PTG) in people with cancer. A comprehensive search of nine databases was conducted up to February 2025. Following PRISMA guidelines, the methodological quality of included studies was assess...

Synergistic influence of geogrid material and bio-inspired geometry on rutting performance

Geogrids are widely used to mitigate rutting in pavements; however, most prior studies have examined the effects of geogrid geometry and material independently. Insights from natural systems, such as spider webs, suggest that these factors can interact synergistically to influenc...

Energy-Time-based Docking-Return Path Planning for Cooperative UAV–UGV Systems in GPS-Denied Environments

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) offer complementary capabilities for long-duration autonomous missions, where UAV recovery by a ground platform can significantly reduce aerial energy consumption. In practical GPS-denied environments, however, s...

Advances in applications of chiral biomaterials in bone regeneration

Chirality, a fundamental property of nature, plays a pivotal role in regulating cell fate and promoting tissue regeneration. Owing to their distinctive stereochemical properties and the inherent chiral selectivity of biological systems, chiral biomaterials offer novel strategies...

Animalizing the political other: Qian Binghe’s caricatures of Yuan Shikai and revolutionary propaganda in early Republican China

This article examines Chinese political caricature in the early 1910s, focusing on Qian Binghe (1879–1944) and his caricatured depictions of Yuan Shikai (1859–1916), the first president of the Republic of China. A staunch revolutionary aligned with Sun Yat-sen, Qian opposed both...

p21 Inhibition Rescues Radiation‐Induced Osteogenic Dysfunction and Promotes Bone Regeneration in Osteoradionecrosis of the Jaw via the Rb–Smad2/3–Runx2 Axis

ABSTRACT Background Osteoradionecrosis of the jaw (ORNJ) is a severe radiotherapy complication with unclear molecular drivers. CDKN1A/p21 is upregulated by radiation‐induced DNA damage, but its role in ORNJ remains unknown. Methods An ORNJ mouse model was established. Single‐cell...