Institution
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Recent research
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Severely saline–alkaline land degradation poses a considerable challenge to sustainable agriculture, owing to high salinity, elevated pH, and nutrient deficiency. To address this, a salt-tolerant nitrogen-fixing bacterium (Bacillus sp.) and a microalga (Chlorella pyrenoidosa) wer...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
A flat-band perspective on the boson peak in amorphous solids
The boson peak is a characteristic anomaly of amorphous solids broadly defined as a low-energy excess in the density of states and heat capacity compared to the textbook predictions of Debye theory. The origin of this anomaly has long been the subject of ongoing debate and remain...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft, by virtue of their advantages such as high efficiency, environmental friendliness, and low noise, are regarded as an effective means of alleviating urban traffic congestion. Although eVTOLs have policy support, industrial f...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Background This study aimed to describe health problems of the stroke survivors and the corresponding nursing interventions implemented during 12-week home-based post-discharge rehabilitation. Methods This was a descriptive secondary analysis within the co...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Introduction: Ring-based photoplethysmography (PPG) devices are increasingly used in athlete monitoring, but evidence remains limited for precision-sport settings and finger-worn form factors. This study examined the agreement between a ring-based PPG devi...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Area-selective growth of vertically aligned carbon nanotube (VA-CNT) forests is critical for constructing spatially controlled thermal transport pathways in thermal interface materials. This capability is particularly important for thermal management scenarios involving...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A randomized, open-label, phase 2 trial assessed fuzuloparib (a PARP inhibitor) plus apatinib (a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor [VEGFR] inhibitor) versus fuzuloparib alone in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC). Patients with ROC who had failed ≥ 2 lines of...
- BiologyOpen access
The activation and function of CD8+ T cells, which are central for anti-tumor immunity, are tightly regulated by extracellular and intracellular signaling pathways. Dual-specificity phosphatases (DUSP), including DUSP4, dephosphorylate serine/threonine and tyrosine residues of pr...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Encapsulated CsPbBr3 quantum dots with asymmetric chiral magneto-optoelectronic responses
Quantum emitters having non-trivial spin polarizations are highly demanded for chiral quantum devices and quantum photonic technologies. Here we investigate the magneto photoluminescence spectroscopy of perovskite quantum dots encapsulated in silica and report an observation of c...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Digital therapeutics (DTx), a new type of intervention presented in the last few years, can be used to provide patients with access to evidence-based therapeutic interventions using high-quality software programs to achieve the purpose of treating, managing, o...
- Biology
Abstract Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are promising liquid biopsy biomarkers, yet their clinical translation is hindered by the trade-off between enhancement and reproducibility of SERS-based detection. Here, we present a microfluidic SERS platform integrating plasm...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Distinct Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Thermoelectric Transport Across Superconducting Transition
Abstract We investigate the relaxation dynamics of heat transport in superconductors, shaped by the interplay of diffusion, nonlinearity, and magnetic fields. Focusing on regimes near the critical temperature T c , we analyze two classes of relaxation-diffusion equations that giv...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Building a Physics-Aware AI Ecosystem for Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Materials
Abstract Hydrogen storage remains a central bottleneck for scalable hydrogen energy systems due to the multiscale and coupled nature of the thermodynamics, kinetics, and microstructural evolution of hydrogen storage materials (HSMs). Although artificial intelligence (AI) has acce...
- Engineering & Technology
Advanced grid-stiffened (AGS) composite structures are widely used in aerospace engineering due to their excellent specific strength and high damage tolerance. Previous studies have predominantly focused on the optimization of grid stiffener configurations, while the effects of s...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Pickering interfacial catalysis in Pickering emulsions offers a promising platform for heterogeneous catalytic reactions. In the present work, immobilized matrixes with tunable hydrophobicity were fabricated by grafting hydrophilic silica particles with different amounts...
- Biology
Abstract DNA nanoassemblies (DNs) have emerged as programmable platforms for biomedical applications; however, a quantitative understanding of how structure and surface chemistry jointly govern their biological behavior remains limited. Here, we establish a multidimensional analy...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The minimal supersymmetric standard model with non-invertible selection rules
Abstract We investigate a framework of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) in which the quark and lepton flavor structure and suppression of flavor-changing neutral currents (FCNCs) are governed by non-invertible selection rules. By implementing such non-group-like f...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Singlet oxygen (1O2) electrosynthesis from dioxygen (O2) offers a sustainable route to value-added oxygenation reactions in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Conventional electrochemical generation, however, relies on the one-electron reduction of O2 to superoxide (O2•–) fol...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Dynamic Scaling Pollard’s P-1 Algorithm
The integer factorization problem is a hard problem in classical. Let N=PQ, where P and Q are large primes. Pollard’s P-1 Algorithm is an efficient integer factorization algorithm while all the prime factors of P−1 are small. However, the previous variants of Pollard’s P-1 algori...
- BiologyOpen access
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play key roles in the onset and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Tumor protein 73 antisense RNA 1 (TP73-AS1), a recently identified lncRNA, has been implicated in cancer occurrence, drug resistance, and prognosis; however, its function...