Institution
Fudan University
Recent research
- Materials & Energy
ABSTRACT Dual‐mode afterglow emission is a notable photoluminescent phenomenon in which materials exhibit prolonged luminescence via thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) and phosphorescence. Developing such dual‐mode materials through a simple preparation process is in...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
P1.057. Early Recurrence After Neoadjuvant Therapy and Esophagectomy for Locally Advanced ESCC
Abstract Topic Esophageal Cancer: Adjuvant and Neo-Adjuvant Therapies Background Despite improved interventions with radical esophagectomy accompanied by perioperative systematic therapy, recurrence remains frequent in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). A...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
One‐Step Immobilized Phage Depolymerase Coatings for Catheter‐Related Bloodstream Infections
ABSTRACT Catheter‐related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) is an important clinical problem that causes significant mortality and excess economic cost. Recent epidemiological trends indicate a shift in CRBSI pathogens from Gram‐positive to Gram‐negative bacilli, among which Pseudomo...
- Engineering & Technology
Topology-Driven Sodium Storage and Conversion in Covalent Fullerene Networks
Abstract Fullerene network is an emergent two-dimensional (2D) carbon allotrope in which C60 molecules are covalently bonded to form a quasi-hexagonal pattern (qHP). The intermolecular covalent bonding significantly reshapes the intrinsic electronic structure of the C60 units, le...
- Materials & Energy
Deep Cavitand Mediated Selective Aerobic Oxidative Cyclization of Thiols to Cyclic Disulfides
Abstract A mild supramolecular template strategy is reported for the selective synthesis of medium- to macrocyclic disulfides via aerobic oxidative cyclization of α,ω-dithiols in aqueous media. The water-soluble deep cavitand CV-1 serves as a multifunctional platform that synergi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Metrnl (Meteorin-like) is a secreted protein that plays a pivotal role in regulating insulin sensitivity, angiogenesis, and atherosclerosis. The circulating Metrnl levels are mainly derived from the endothelium and associated with atherosclerosis and arterial thrombot...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Temporomandibular joint disorder syndrome (TMD) is a prevalent oral-maxillofacial condition. The Diagnostic Criteria serve as a widely used diagnostic framework for TMD with high specificity, yet its sensitivity requires further optimization. In contrast, magnetic resonance imagi...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has revolutionized head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treatment. Yet, a major barrier to response is that tumor cells are epigenetically reprogrammed to resist immunogenic cell death, particularly pyroptosis. To elucidate how t...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Microplastics in pediatric asthma: Clinical associations with disease severity
Background Respiratory exposure to microplastics (MPs) is increasingly recognized as a potential contributor to chronic airway disease, but the MPs burden in children with asthma and its relationship to disease remain poorly defined. Methods In this cross-sectional study, sputum...
- Biology
Abstract Noninvasive detection of microglia is crucial for monitoring their spatiotemporal dynamics and facilitating early medical intervention during the prodromal stages of these neuroinflammatory diseases. Colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) is a promising imaging bio...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
ElectrochemiluminescenceMicroscopy
Abstract Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) microscopy is an emerging imaging technology that combines electrochemistry with optical microscopy. It operates without external light excitation, effectively eliminating photobleaching, phototoxicity, and scattered light noise, and thus e...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
PassBitNet: low-resource password guessing using 1-Bit quantized transformers
Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional accuracy in password-guessing tasks, but their massive memory cost, high computational demands, and high duplicate rates severely limit deployment in resource-constrained scenarios. This paper introduces the 1-bit/1.58-bit quan...
- Engineering & Technology
Pressure-gated flexible nanofluidic memristor based on a probe-punctured PDMS membrane
A flexible nanofluidic memristor is demonstrated based on a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane containing a single nanopore formed by probe puncturing and controlled by external pressure. A PDMS prepolymer with a base-to-curing agent ratio of 10:1 is cast and cured into a thin,...
- Materials & Energy
Dynamic reconfigurable metamaterials for coordinated heat and charge transport
Coordinated control of coupled heat and charge transport is fundamental to advanced thermoelectric energy conversion and management. Existing thermoelectric metamaterials are largely limited to static or steady-state functionalities. While spatiotemporal modulation has enabled dy...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract We investigate the bilayer nickelates as a platform to realize the symmetric mass generation (SMG) insulator, a featureless Mott insulator that arises due to the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) anomaly cancellation in bilayer spin-1/2 lattice systems. Through a single-orbital...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Leave-one-out analysis for nonconvex robust matrix completion with general thresholding functions
We study the problem of robust matrix completion (RMC), where the partially observed entries of an underlying low-rank matrix is corrupted by sparse noise. Existing analysis of the non-convex methods for this problem either requires the explicit but empirically redundant regulari...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Severe inflammatory damage of soft tissues and progressive bone destruction are hallmark features of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), in which over-activated neutrophils and excessive neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) play a pivotal role during the early stages of the disease. Conv...
- Health & Medicine
Mitochondrial Omics in Macrophage Foam Cell Formation and Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is a leading cause of death worldwide, with atherosclerosis serving as the core pathological mechanism driving ischemic heart disease, ischemic stroke, and peripheral artery disease. Macrophages play a central role in atherosclerosis...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures offer a versatile platform for engineering unconventional bulk photovoltaic (BPV) effect through interfacial symmetry breaking. However, the coexistence of multiple photophysical mechanisms, driven by structural complexity, spontaneous charge...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Digital therapeutics (DTx), a new type of intervention presented in the last few years, can be used to provide patients with access to evidence-based therapeutic interventions using high-quality software programs to achieve the purpose of treating, managing, o...