Institution
Emory University
Recent research
- BiologyOpen access
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is an emerging tool in precision oncology that enables noninvasive tumor profiling, detection of minimal residual disease, and treatment monitoring. Furthermore, routine ctDNA analyses offer the potential to support more personalized and dynamic canc...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Middle-aged women with ischemic heart disease have a higher burden of psychosocial factors compared with male counterparts. Data on daily life stress and autonomic physiology could help guide targeted interventions. We studied 302 individuals ≤ 61 years of age (129 women...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Objective Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is increasingly used to treat knee osteoarthritis (KOA), but variability in reported outcomes has limited broader adoption. Patient-specific psychosocial factors, including depressive symptoms, may be associated with patient-reported...
- Society & Economics
Missed Opportunities: Toxicology Screening Remains Incomplete Among Firearm-Injured Adolescents
Background Firearm injury remains the leading cause of death among children and adolescents in the United States. Firearm-injured adolescents are at increased risk for substance use and behavioral disorders, yet toxicology testing remains inconsistent despite national recommendat...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Importance Fewer than one-third of adults with depression receive any treatment for depression. It is important to evaluate the association between the 2016 US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommendation and depression treatment nationally. Objective To examine changes...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Randomized clinical trials support drug development and uptake of new therapies for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, challenges to conducting high-quality clinical trials have been noted, including underrepresentation of minoritized populations. Currently,...
- Health & Medicine
Gout May Mimic Infection, Even Years After Achilles Tendon Repair
BACKGROUND: Gout can affect tendons in addition to joints and may clinically resemble infection. The resulting diagnostic uncertainty may lead to surgical intervention or antibiotic treatment, even in patients whose symptoms might be managed medically if gout is recognized earlie...
- BiologyOpen access
A primary goal of systems neuroscience is to discover how ensembles of neurons transform inputs into goal-directed behavior, a process known as neural computation. A powerful framework for understanding neural computation uses neural dynamics – the rules that govern how neural ac...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Soft tissue sarcoma unmasked: An atypical presentation of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma
Introduction: Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL) is the most common subtype of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma and is typically an indolent malignancy with an excellent prognosis. However, atypical presentations may mimic soft tissue sarcoma or high-grade lympho...
- Health & Medicine
Development and Validation of a Coronary Artery Calcium Volume and Density Score
BACKGROUND: Coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring is a useful tool for coronary heart disease (CHD) risk prediction. The current standard method, the Agatston score, weights plaque area upward by density. However, higher density is inversely associated with CHD. We aimed to devel...
- Society & Economics
PURPOSE: Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual, or another sexual or gender minority (LGBTQIA+) people face health inequities and commonly report health care avoidance. We examined how multidisciplinary subspecialist providers care for LGBTQIA+ people with...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract The halogenation of nitrogen heterocycles is a privileged transformation for accessing important synthetic intermediates and biologically active targets in medicinal chemistry. Despite the importance of N-heterocycle halogenation, current methods rely on reagents or cata...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Zika virus (ZIKV), dengue virus, and several other orthoflaviviruses cause disease outbreaks in human and animal populations worldwide. The orthoflaviviral nonstructural protein 2A (NS2A) is critical for both viral replication and virion assembly. However, due to its small size,...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Diabetes‐Associated Cognitive Impairment: Pathophysiology and Emerging Therapies
ABSTRACT Diabetes‐associated cognitive impairment (DACI) is a common yet underrecognized condition, manifesting along a spectrum from mild cognitive impairment to dementia. DACI encompasses patients who develop vascular dementia (VaD) or Alzheimer's disease (AD) with diabetes as...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Atypical B-cells (ABCs) are observed across infections, yet their ontogeny and differentiation remain unclear. Using high-dimensional flow cytometry, single-cell transcriptomics, V(D)J sequencing, and functional assays in samples from individuals with malaria and healthy...
- AI & Computing
Tri-Encoder Disentanglement with Dynamic Preference Gating for Cross-Domain Recommendation
Modeling user intent across heterogeneous domains remains a central challenge in cross-domain sequential recommendation (CDSR). Although cross-domain sequences naturally embed richer behavioral cues that traverse multiple domains, existing approaches often struggle to disentangle...
- Health & Medicine
ABSTRACT Introduction Leadless pacemakers reduce lead‐ and pocket‐related complications, but pooled evidence on the procedural outcomes of their extraction and retrieval remains limited. Methods and Results A systematic review and meta‐analysis (PROSPERO CRD420261397097) evaluate...
- Health & Medicine
Association Between Interhospital Transfer, Readmission, and Inpatient Mortality Among Older Adults
ABSTRACT Background Interhospital transfer (IHT) is a key strategy for providing access to specialty care; however, it is associated with multiple adverse outcomes, including prolonged length of stay, increased risk of inpatient mortality, and reduced rates of discharge home, par...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Trends in Ophthalmic Hospital Transfers and Consultations Across US Academic Centers
Importance Academic medical centers increasingly serve as a safety net for urgent and complex ophthalmic conditions, yet trends in the demand for hospital-based ophthalmic services remain poorly characterized. Objective To characterize multi-institutional trends in ophthalmology...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The future management of HS : People with HS as partners
Abstract Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease with profound impact on quality of life. Increasing recognition of the patient's role as an active partner in their own care has transformed approaches to disease management, yet a conceptual framework...