Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Anterior clinoid meningiomas (ACM) and tuberculum sella meningiomas (TSM) are anterior skull base tumors that commonly cause visual deterioration. The supraorbital keyhole approach may be used to resect these tumors but is limited by restricted intraoperative...
- Society & Economics
Purpose This paper develops the concept of Fractional CEO Architecture as a strategic leadership response for resource-constrained firms that need senior executive capacity before they can justify a full-time chief executive officer. Design/methodology/approach The paper is conce...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Rapid urban growth in the Global South makes it harder to choose infrastructure corridors, especially in sensitive coastal basins. This study introduces a spatial decision-support framework tailored to local conditions. It combines the Delphi technique, Analytical Hierar...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Elastic modulus recovery in concrete incorporating biomimetically mineralized recycled aggregates
Abstract The structural application of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) is severely hindered by its low elastic modulus, primarily caused by porous adhered mortar and defective interfacial transition zone (ITZ). This study proposes a novel biomimetic mineralization strategy to c...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health challenge in the WHO Western Pacific Region, which accounts for over one quarter of the global TB burden. This study provides an updated regional assessment of TB epidemiology and programmatic performance to info...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This work develops a unified Constrained Null Geometry (CNG) derivation of the deuterium–tritium fusion channel, beginning with previously derived CNG nuclear sectors and ending with a new experimentally testable reactor prediction. The construction follows the CNG dependency cha...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Systemic metabolic remodeling in mucopolysaccharidosis revealed by untargeted urinary metabolomics
Abstract Background Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) are lysosomal storage disorders characterized by glycosaminoglycan (GAG) accumulation and progressive multi-organ dysfunction. However, the systemic metabolic consequences of lysosomal dysfunction remain incompletely defined. Method...
- Engineering & Technology
ImbibitionTheory and Design for Multiscale MicropillarRandom Arrays
Abstract Efficient liquid transport in micrometer-scale confined spaces is crucial for phase-change thermal management systems, like heat pipes (HPs). While multiscale micropillar random arrays (MMRAs) demonstrate enhanced imbibition performance, their structural randomness has h...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Malaria rapid diagnostic tests (mRDTs) are essential for early detection and effective management of malaria, but their success depends on healthcare workers' (HCWs) knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding their use. This study described these factors and aimed...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Repeated-call psychology studies increasingly use hosted large language models as judges, simulated participants, and classifiers. Some studies preregister a correlation between original and repeated cell rates as an eligibility gate. Correlation, however, targets profile preserv...
- Society & Economics
Identifying key drivers of competitive advantage
Purpose This paper aims to review the latest management developments across the globe and pinpoint practical implications from cutting-edge research and case studies. Design/methodology/approach This briefing is prepared by an independent writer who adds their own impartial comme...
- BiologyOpen access
The systemic consequences of non-physiological enteral feeding on gut host homeostasis and clinical outcomes remain incompletely understood. This study employed an integrated multi omics to investigate the systemic consequences of gastric tube feeding in neonatal puppies.
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background World Health Organization developed the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) prevention program in order to promote the maintenance of intrinsic capacities for older adults, based on six key domains. Each key domain is a risk factor for falls in older adul...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract A goal-directed synergistic fusion navigation framework is essential for enabling accurate and reliable navigation of autonomous unmanned systems across diverse operational scenario environments, especially under challenging conditions such as Global Navigation Satellite...
- Society & Economics
Context Protected areas (PAs) receive visitors pursuing environmental education and recreation objectives, but this can negatively affect the conservation of their biodiversity. Quantification of this impact is scarce, especially in developing countries. The Anthropause generated...
- Materials & Energy
StructuralDiversity and Multicenter Bonding in Beryllium–OsmiumIntermetallic Compounds
Abstract Beryllium intermetallic compounds (beryllides) have attracted considerable interest for applications relevant to nuclear systems, refractory materials, and aerospace systems due to their exceptional physical properties. In this work, crystal structures of osmium beryllid...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract Synthetic dyes are persistent and toxic water pollutants that require efficient removal technologies, and metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising adsorbents for this purpose. In this work, a defect-engineered zirconium-based UiO-66 framework was synthes...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This work develops a unified Constrained Null Geometry (CNG) derivation of the deuterium–tritium fusion channel, beginning with previously derived CNG nuclear sectors and ending with a new experimentally testable reactor prediction. The construction follows the CNG dependency cha...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract A class of sterically decorated, malonamide ligands has been developed to enable copper-catalyzed C–N coupling for the synthesis of pharmaceutically relevant heterocycles. This methodology facilitates the efficient coupling of aryl and heteroaryl bromides with a broad ra...
- Society & Economics
Digitalization, auditing and performance: a bibliometric review and research agenda
Purpose Over recent decades, an increasing number of studies have examined the intersections among digitalization, auditing and corporate performance. However, an integrated and systematic analysis of the literature simultaneously addressing digitalization, auditing and performan...