Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Causal Degrasse and the Irony of the Answer You Are Looking For
Description — English A fictional philosophical encounter between Neil deGrasse Tyson and le sumerai, creator of the Causal Solution. What happens when a scientist who has spent his life searching for answers meets someone who searches for questions by constructing answers? This...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Le Leggi di Bulla: Seventeen Derived Laws from Existing Formalized Mathematics
We present seventeen derived statements, the Leggi di Bulla (Bulla Laws I–XVII), obtained by combination, generalization, duality and quantification of existing formalized results in a large Lean mathematics library (23 domains, OAI library, branch F_B, directorydrfrancescobulla/...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
A counterexample to the coalition LP conjecture for metric distortion
Charikar and Ramakrishnan conjectured that normalizing an optimal solution of their coalition linear program gives a randomized voting rule attaining their proposed metric-distortion bounds. We give a counterexample with four candidates and 25 voters. The linear program has a uni...
- Engineering & Technology
Coatings used in marine and humid environments are simultaneously exposed to biofouling and mechanical damage, which progressively compromise their interfacial functionality and service stability. In this study, polyurethane resins bearing terminal maleimide groups and sulfobetai...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Single-step decreases in the three-row Chomp diagonal sequence: A uniform bound below one half
Let dn be the unique first-row length for which (dn, n, n) is a losing position in three-row Chomp, and let gn = max{0, dn − dn+1}. For every integer n ≥ 6, we prove gn ≤ 83n/168 and the signed bound dn − dn+1 ≤ 83n/168 − 125/84. More precisely, the signed upper bound is 83n/168...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background Spodoptera littoralis is a highly destructive pest that threatens various economically important crops. This study evaluated the sublethal effects of five insecticides (Chlorantraniliprole, thiacloprid, emamectin benzoate, indoxacarb, and Bacillus thuringiensi...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
We validated the computational tools at the allosteric doorstop pocket of Schistosoma thioredoxin glutathione reductase before designing anything, and both candidate reward functions failed. AutoDock Vina's score does not select a correct pose for any of the nine crystallographic...
- BiologyOpen access
A scATAC-seq atlas of adipose tissues in the non-human primate Macaca fascicularis
we performed single-nucleus assay for transposase-accessible chromatin sequencing (snATAC-seq) on visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues from Macaca fascicularis, a non-human primate model widely used in biomedical research.
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Local convex certificates for one-sided-information game values (C73-8)
Local convex-capital certificates characterize bounded Borel payoffs admitting a value at every prior in one-sided-information games. This deposit includes the hand manuscript and the later Claude-developed BorelValue Lean project at its pinned public commit, including the superh...
- Health & Medicine
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate stature in patients with celiac disease (CD) adherent to a gluten-free diet (GFD), determine the prevalence of growth hormone deficiency (GHD), and assess the associations between stature and serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), insulin-like growth...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
An ordinal characterization of universal fictitious-play convergence (C73-11)
An infinitary ordinal characterization of universal simultaneous fictitious-play convergence for finite normal-form games, covering every initial profile and every legal tie choice. The result is a mathematical characterization, not a finite decision algorithm. Contents. Original...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Foamed concrete is lightweight and insulating, but its mix design is a headache. Strength, durability, and carbon footprint all fight each other. This review looks at how researchers have tried to optimize these trade-offs using methods like RSM, Taguchi, ANN, and geneti...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract This study compared depression, anxiety and stress symptoms and examined their associated factors among undergraduates in a public university and private university in Osun State, Nigeria. A comparative cross-sectional design was used. Of 387 questionnaires distributed,...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Leaning left: how turn bias and habitat complexity shape spatial cognition in a coral-reef fish
Abstract In coral reef ecosystems, anthropogenic change is rapidly altering habitat structure, but the consequences for fish cognition remain poorly understood. We tested whether structural habitat complexity influences spatial learning and strategy use in the humbug damselfish (...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Sustainable development of multifunctional epoxy composites reinforced with jujube seed particles
Abstract This study investigates the multi-functional performance of epoxy composites reinforced with Indian wild jujube ( Ziziphus mauritiana ) seed particles as a sustainable and low-cost reinforcement. Composites were fabricated by hand layup with particle concentrations of 4,...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Exact zCDP for k-Ary Randomized Response
This note gives a self-contained exact zero-concentrated differential privacy (zCDP) characterization of k-ary randomized response for every integer k >= 2 and every privacy parameter epsilon >= 0. It proves that the necessary endpoint condition identified by Harrison and Manuran...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract Spatially resolved moisture content (MC) measurement is important for understanding moisture migration and improving drying control in wood. This study developed a CT-referenced end-to-end near-infrared hyperspectral imaging (NIR-HSI) framework for moisture content mappi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
CNS localization drives a profoundly immunosuppressive microenvironment in B‑cell lymphoma
Abstract Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) has significantly poorer outcomes than peripheral diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, suggesting need for novel therapies and a deeper understanding of the unique tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) within the brain. To investi...
- Physics & Space
Topological Chemistry of PtPb4 Surfaces under Reconstruction and Hydrogen Adsorption
Topological materials have recently been proposed as promising catalysts owing to the presence of robust topological surface states (TSSs). However, the microscopic role of TSSs in catalytic processes remains elusive. In particular, it is unclear how TSSs can simultaneously remai...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Cognitive disorganization in help-seeking youth can involve difficulties with attention, task sequencing, language access, or discourse organization alongside unusual experiences and functional decline. This Perspective proposes a transdiagnostic developmental approach t...