Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Objective This study primarily evaluated the predictive value of middle cerebral artery (MCA) plaque characteristics, assessed by high-resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging (HR-VWI), for 90-day prognosis in young patients with atherosclerotic ischemic stroke....
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
A consortium-driven framework for biomarker prioritization in the HEBE aging study
Abstract Aging is a complex biological process influenced by chronic low-grade inflammation, oxidative stress, and metabolic dysregulation, collectively termed inflammaging. The HEBE (Healthy aging versus inflamm-aging: the role of physical Exercise in modulating the Biomarkers o...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This monograph formalizes "Machine Ahimsa," an operator-theoretic analysis of non-harm mechanics and custodial governance applied to synthetic, artificial, and recursive computational substrates. The study resolves a critical vulnerability in modern AI safety and legal jurisprude...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Β-catenin is regulated by phosphorylation and lysine (K)48-linked ubiquitination, which target it for proteasomal degradation. While the degradation machinery of β-catenin, including the destruction complex, has been extensively studied, regulators that stabilize β-caten...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Description (Abstract): This comprehensive research monograph provides a comparative institutional and constitutional analysis of the structural tensions between the executive branch of the United States and the press, focusing specifically on presidential attempts to ban, exclud...
- Climate & Environment
Abstract We propose the MS-CAFNet algorithm, featuring an integrated pipeline that combines per-room geometric registration with a multi-stage convolutional network and symmetry test-time augmentation. This method enables the reduction of 3D point accuracy uncertainty associated...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background Differential expression analysis is a central tool for studying the biological processes altered in human diseases via transcriptomic signatures. However, transcriptomic datasets are systematically confounded by latent variables from two distinct sources: unme...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract The tubular SA 335 P91 joints are generally used as super-heater pipes in CFBC boilers. This research work presents hot corrosion studies on similar SA 335 P91 joints using ErNiCrMo-3 and E9018 B9 fillers via GTAW and SMAW. The HTC studies were conducted at 770 ± 1˚C emp...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Stimuli-responsive wearable textiles with reversible colorimetric changes have been crucial for various applications, such as healthcare monitoring, camouflage, energy-saving building materials, and sensing. Rapid technological advancements have led to a diversity of sma...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Background Forest carbon certification could help finance the transformation of climate-sensitive stands, but early interventions may reduce biomass and timber revenue before carbon and ecological benefits emerge. Evidence that jointly evaluates forest growth, hydrologic...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Local capital geometry for maxmin concavification (C73-17)
A local-capital-geometry characterization of equality between the informed-player maxmin and concavification at every prior. The additional Lean project formalizes the criterion using the nonrevealing lower value; its README explains the relationship to the complete-information g...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Management of hemodynamically stable penetrating chest trauma without cardiac injury in Marseille
Abstract Background Penetrating chest trauma (PCT) is uncommon in Western Europe but carries substantial morbidity. Non-operative treatment (NOT) is widely practiced in regions with high rates of penetrating injuries, whereas European centers continue to report higher surgical ex...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Multiple discrimination at work and depressive symptoms in young adults
BACKGROUND: We aimed to estimate the implications of cumulative exposure to discrimination at work for mental health among young adults. Our specific objective was to investigate if experiencing multiple types of discrimination at work is associated with depressive symptoms. METH...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Global health is shaped by complex and interdependent challenges across social, commercial, environmental, technological, and political domains that cannot be solved by the health sector alone. In response, alternative economic models and paradigms have gained attention....
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Despite their critical role in shaping public health policy implementation, key political and structural determinants within implementation frameworks are often poorly defined, underreported, or treated as background rather than as core implementation variable...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background To develop, as a proof-of-concept analysis, a machine learning model predicting early radiological treatment response in an elderly, single-center esophageal cancer (EC) cohort, and to test whether adding clinical factors to CT radiomics improves prediction. M...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Early identification of pediatric trauma patients requiring life-saving interventions (LSIs) is fundamental for optimizing emergency triage and allocation planning. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the predictive effectiveness of the Abbreviated Injury...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract The human visual system simultaneously computes summary statistics of object features, such as average size, across groups of objects. Evidence suggests that summary statistics across groups of objects (ensembles) are not independent but influence one another. We investi...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Exact Degrees for a Fixed-Double-Pole Rational Hénon Family
We give an all-parameter degree calculation for the birational maps F(x,y)=(beta/x+gamma/x^2-delta*y,x) over the complex numbers, with gamma*delta nonzero. Outside the nontrivial root-of-unity resonances of -delta^3, the first dynamical degree is 2. At a resonance of order ell, t...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Sustainable iodine contrast media for a healthy future (SUSTAINED): a global survey of practice
Abstract Objectives To investigate healthcare professionals’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAPs) of the environmental impact and sustainability of iodinated contrast media (ICM). Materials and methods A cross-sectional web-based survey was distributed to members of profess...