Research works

Personality-Related Traits and Psychological and Cognitive Outcomes Under High-Altitude Hypoxia: A Trait–Process–Outcome Framework

High-altitude hypoxia is associated with sleep disruption, affective fluctuation, and changes in cognitive performance, yet prior findings remain markedly heterogeneous in both direction and magnitude. To clarify this variability, this structured narrative review synthesizes evid...

Sentinel-1 SAR and Google Earth Engine-Based Flood Inundation Mapping and Land-Cover Impact Assessment in the Upper Brahmaputra Valley, Assam, India: A Case Study of the July 2026 Flood Event

Flood inundation is a recurrent hazard in the Brahmaputra Valley of Assam, where intense monsoonal rainfall, dynamic river channels, low-gradient floodplains and extensive agricultural land combine to increase exposure. This study develops a reproducible Google Earth Engine (GEE)...

Emotion regulation strategies as mediators in the relation between Big Five personality traits and achievement emotions: Cross-cultural evidence from university students

Personality traits and emotion regulation (ER) are key antecedents of emotions in learning contexts. Nevertheless, little is known about the possible mediating role of ER in the relation between the Big Five (BF) traits and achievement emotions (AEs). Considering the Control-Valu...

FSLint: A Syntax-Based Lightweight Linter for Checking F# Coding Style Rules

린터는 소스 코드의 품질 유지와 잠재적 오류 예방을 보조하는 도구이다. 본 연구에서는 F# 언어를 대상으로 구문 기반 경량 린터인 FSLint를 설계하고 구현하였다. F#의 타입 시스템은 많은 타입 오류를 컴파일 단계에서 탐지할 수 있지만, 공백, 줄바꿈, 명명 규칙, 코드 배치와 같은 형식 및 코딩...

Controlling Copyright Infringement Responses in LLMs using LoRA Tuning in Low-Resource Environments

최근 대규모 언어 모델(Large Language Model, LLM)의 활용이 급증함에 따라 저작권 침해 문제에 대한 우려가 커지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 저자원 환경에서 사전 학습된 LLM의 성능을 유지하면서, 저작권 침해 가능성이 있는 응답에 대해서만 선별적으로 거절하도록 훈련하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이...

Preoperative Medication Management in Ambulatory Surgery: Best Practices and Challenges

This review aims to summarize current evidence on the preoperative management of commonly used medications in patients undergoing ambulatory surgery. The preoperative assessment of patients undergoing ambulatory surgery must include careful medication review and individualized pr...

Epidemiology of bovine mastitis and isolation of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus in dairy farms of Central Ethiopia

Bovine mastitis remains one of the most economically important diseases affecting dairy production worldwide, particularly in developing countries such as Ethiopia, where limitations in farm management, veterinary services, and disease monitoring exacerbate its impact. In central...

Immuno-PET imaging of mesothelin in ovarian cancer with 68Ga-XH04: a first-in-human study

Mesothelin is highly expressed in ovarian cancer and represents a promising target for precision imaging and therapy. This study aimed to develop and evaluate ⁶⁸Ga-XH04, a novel mesothelin-targeted immuno-PET tracer for non-invasive imaging of mesothelin expression in preclinical...

Maternal di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) exposure alters offspring gut microbiota and the colonic transcriptome in a sex-specific manner

Maternal exposure to the plasticizer DEHP during gestation and lactation programs lasting sex-specific alterations in offspring intestinal health. This study investigated the transgenerational effects of perinatal DEHP exposure on offspring intestinal health using a C57BL/6 mouse...

Reduction of cell viability and alteration of genomic DNA methylation by phthalates in a normal human fibroblast (NHF) cell line in vitro

Phthalates are ubiquitous environmental contaminants widely used as plasticizers in poly vinyl chloride products, and growing evidence implicates them in metabolic activity reduction and epigenetic dysregulation. However, their direct effects on non-transformed human cells remain...

Multi-omics profiling of migraine links plasma proteomic signatures with lipid metabolomic measures

Migraine is a highly prevalent neurological disorder with incompletely understood molecular mechanisms. We aimed to identify migraine-associated plasma proteins and lipid metabolomic measures and to investigate their relationships through an integrated multi-omics framework. This...

Platinum-nanostructured silicon microneedles with scalable fabrication for EEG biosensing

This study details the development and characterization of a silicon microneedle electrode array for enhanced biopotential recording. Fabricated using a streamlined two-step process, the device design was guided by mechanical analysis to ensure structural stability and minimize s...

Effectiveness of AI-enhanced virtual patients in clinical reasoning training of healthcare professionals and students: a systematic review

Clinical reasoning is a core competency for healthcare students and professionals. However, current educational approaches may not adequately prepare learners for its complexity in practice. Virtual patients (VPs) provide a structured strategy for clinical reasoning education, an...

Homologous Recombination Deficiency (HRD) and BRCA oncogenic variants in newly diagnosed advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC): first report among multi-ethnic patients

Ovarian cancer patients with homologous recombination deficiencies (HRD) exhibit specific clinical behaviours and improved responses to platinum-based chemotherapy and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase treatment. HRD-positive patients are characterised by having genomic scar score (GS...

Linguistically Informed Heterogeneous Graph Model for Korean Short Text Classification

단문 텍스트는 문맥이 부족하고 문장 구조가 비정형적이어서 분류가 어렵다. 특히 한국어는 교착어적 특성과 어순 유연성으로 인해 의미 단위 분석이 더욱 까다롭다. 지금까지 한국어 단문 분류에 특화된 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 SHINE 모델을 기반...

Fabrication and evaluation of a polymeric muco-adhesive film with local and controlled release of phenytoin: an in vitro investigation

Phenytoin has long been used to accelerate wound healing. The aim of this study is to design, fabricate, and evaluate some properties of a polymeric mucoadhesive film with slow release of phenytoin. In this in vitro study, polymers such as Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Sodium ca...

DNASE1L3 as a prognostic biomarker associated with immune cell infiltration in pancreatic cancer

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) is a highly aggressive malignancy, associated with a poor prognosis and a five-year survival rate of less than 9%. Although DNASE1L3 is known as an apoptosis-related gene, its specific role in cancer remains unclear. This study aimed to investigat...

Association between LDL-C/HDL-C ratio and atrial fibrillation risk in chronic heart failure patients

Lipid levels are negatively correlated with atrial fibrillation (AF) in the general population. We aimed to investigate the correlation between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio and AF in chronic heart failure (CHF). We...

A quantitative systematic review of governance practices and public trust in local governments across emerging and developing contexts

Declining public trust poses a critical challenge to local administrations; however, empirical evidence regarding its antecedents remains fragmented. This systematic literature review synthesizes quantitative evidence to evaluate the relationship between core governance practices...

“It Brought a Lot of Underlying Insecurity to the Foreground”: An Exploratory Investigation into the Challenges of Polyamory

Previous research has demonstrated that people in polyamorous relationships report equivalent or better relationship quality compared to people in monogamous relationships. Yet, like any relationship, polyamorous relationships are accompanied by challenges, which may be compounde...