Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
78103 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Noncommunicable diseases are a leading cause of premature morbidity and mortality, and many associated risk behaviors emerge during adolescence. In Pakistan, school health education remains limited and largely lecture-based, leaving adolescents insufficiently equipped...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract Radiation-induced free radical stability was evaluated using Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) for two medical-grade Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) resins, GUR 4150 and 1900H, after 20 years of aging in air and vacuum at 23 °C, 37 °C, and 75 °C. Spectral a...
- BiologyOpen access
Management legacy effects drive soil food web resistance and resilience to climatic stress
Abstract Soil organisms’ response to climate change largely depends on soil management practices and resulting soil organic carbon levels. Conservation agriculture practices (e.g., no-tillage and crop diversification) have been shown to protect soil organisms, improve micro-food...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Corporate Crime and Conceptions of a Corporate Person
Abstract I argue that our understanding of the basis for corporate criminal liability and punishment would be enhanced by bringing out the different conceptions of the company that the law commonly employs, in shaping liability and justifying punishment. These are the conceptions...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Modeling the potential impact of storage on the US power sector in a multisector dynamic context
The electric power sector is expected to grow in size, importance, and complexity around the world as economies expand and electric supply technologies and demand patterns evolve in significant ways. Newer, rapidly growing sectors could alter the temporal profile of electricity d...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Background People who experience domestic abuse report increased use of healthcare services, compared to those not experiencing abuse. Independent Domestic Violence Advisors (IDVA) are evidence-based programmes that provide emotional and practical support to people exper...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Unpacking spatial dependence: a new experimental design for spatial autoregressive simulation
Abstract Simulating spatial patterns with varying levels of spatial autocorrelation is essential for evaluating models, estimators, and diagnostics. The spatial autoregressive (SAR) process is widely used for this purpose, but its main parameter affects both spatial autocorrelati...
- BiologyOpen access
Quantification of absolute IgG concentration in bat sera
Abstract Bats are endowed with a remarkable capacity to withstand important pathogens through evolutionary adaptations in their immune systems. Antibodies are essential component of the adaptive immune response and serve as a crucial biomarker, indicating both present and past pa...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
We assembled a near telomere-to-telomere genome of a brown bear subspecies using PacBio and Hi-C data.Near 2.42 Gb assembled genome had a scaffold N50 of 72.35 Mb, a contig N50 of 66.56 Mb and 42.36% GC content.
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This Version 4.0 presents a major extension of an arithmetic-renormalization and operator framework for the accelerated Syracuse map. The manuscript keeps three logically distinct levels of the Collatz problem separate: exact finite arithmetic, averaged transport, and worst-branc...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
DIF-FNO: Diffeomorphic Fourier Neural Operator with D'Agnese Barrier Loss
Official v1.0.0-sota-proof release for DIF-FNO (Diffeomorphic Fourier Neural Operator) powered by the D'Agnese Topological Barrier Loss. This architecture strictly resolves grid-folding anomalies (det(J_phi) > 0) across non-convex computational domains (NACA 0012, Star, L-Shape,...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Crystallography from a lift condition (Geometry of the vacuum, floor 0)
A single deep wedge in the orthogonal Lie algebra so(5,3) induces on its transverse quotient a metric of signature exactly (3,1), and the equivariance of the degree-0 floor built over it forces that same metric as the unique so(W)-equivariant bracket of one family. On this struct...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Two Hopf solitons with disjoint cores can be linked, and their preimage curves are quantised vortex lines carrying an integer charge. This paper derives the mechanism by which linking structures the entanglement of that charge, and delimits what it can and cannot reach. Entanglem...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Prior audits establish dialect bias in language models. It can appear as covert stereotypes attached to African American English and as lower quality of service for dialect-marked users. Those audits compare a dialect-marked prompt with an unmarked one, and the two prompts differ...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Единая математическая модель геометрии комплекса пирамид Гизы
Настоящая работа представляет эмпирическую математическую модель, которая описывает линейные размеры четырёх объектов комплекса пирамид Гизы (Египет) с высокой точностью. Модель охватывает пирамиды Хеопса, Хефрена, Микерина и восточную площадку у пирамиды Микерина. Работа не расс...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
What does a clock measure when history, endurance, and created volume are different ledgers? Version: 5.3 Concept DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20761499 Author: Ali Attar Website: quantumtraction.org \[ \boxed{ \begin{aligned} N_{\rm SQ}^{A2}(N_T)&=BN_T,&N_{\rm pix}^{A2}(N_T)&=24BN_T,\\ N_...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Technological development is typically described as progressive — each generation building on the last, accelerating toward greater capability and efficiency. This note proposes a more unsettling picture: that technological development is path-dependent and discontinuous, with ge...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Emergent Spacetime from Self-Referential Computation: A Hierarchical Cellular Automaton Framework
This paper proposes a cosmological model — the Singularity-Bounded Holographic Class 4 Automaton (SB-HC4A) — derived from the convergence of four independently motivated frameworks: a five-class computational taxonomy that refines Wolfram's (2002) classification by separating fra...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Primes as a Developmental–Dynamical System
Primes as a Developmental–Dynamical System — Series Overview This upload contains the first three papers in the Primes as a Developmental–Dynamical System series. The series develops a geometric–operator and developmental interpretation of prime gaps and prime constellations, sup...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This technical note presents plant stomata geometry as an original, pre-optimized biomimetic pattern source for microscale lithographic photomasks. Bridging plant cell biology and microfabrication, it outlines how parameterized 2D stomatal footprints can be deployed in MEMS, micr...