Development and Validation of the Stress Burden of Electronic Cigarette Smoking Scale (SBECSS) Among Adult Dual Users
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to develop and evaluate the preliminary validity of the Stress Burden of Electronic Cigarette Smoking Scale (SBECSS), a new measure designed to assess the level of stress burden associated with the co-occurring perceptions of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use and efforts to quit within an individual. METHOD: = 9.7) participated in an online survey. Items were developed in accordance with the operational definition, reviewed by field experts, and evaluated post-data collection for inter-item correlations and theoretical alignment. RESULTS: = 0.413; CFI = 0.970; SRMR = 0.021), and measurement invariance was supported across sex. The SBECSS demonstrated construct validity with measures of e-cigarette related and affective processes. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that the SBECSS is a reliable and valid tool for measuring and understanding the stress burden of using or quitting e-cigarettes among dual tobacco users.
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Authors: Duckhyun Jo, Nubia A. Mayorga, Tanya Smit, Jillian Robison, A. Jones, Lorra Garey, Michael J. Zvolensky
Institutions: Harvard University, The Ohio State University, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, University of Houston, Massachusetts General Hospital, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston