Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
All‐solid‐state lithium–sulfur batteries (ASSLSBs) have emerged as a promising candidate for next‐generation energy storage systems owing to the synthetic advantages of the high energy density, low cost and abundant resources of sulfur, and the high safety merit of solid‐state el...
- Society & Economics
Why should those of us working in Irish Studies care about the research, conclusions, and insights emerging from the field of Latin American Studies? Through a reading of James Joyce’s Finnegans Wake in dialogue with previous scholarship on Dubliners and Ulysses, this article arg...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Introducing a 2D perovskite layer on the surface of 3D perovskite has been broadly recognized as an effective strategy to enhance the performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, the mechanism governing the 2D phase formation remains uncertain. In this work, the phase t...
- BiologyOpen access
Acox2 deficiency induces cardiac dysfunction via cross-organ metabolic reprogramming in mice
Abstract Background Secondary cardiomyopathies are a major cause of heart failure (HF) with diverse etiologies and high mortality rates. For example, over 50% of patients with end-stage liver disease develop cardiac dysfunction, clinically termed cirrhotic cardiomyopathy (CCM). W...
- BiologyOpen access
Top2a complexes with Trim28 to orchestrate stemness of embryonic stem cells and tumorigenesis
Type II topoisomerase α (Top2a) is crucial for maintaining the stemness of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and is upregulated in various human cancers, yet the mechanisms underlying its cell type-specific functions remain elusive. Here, using an unbiased proteomic approach, we discov...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative urinary tract infections (UTIs) frequently complicate the first post-transplant year in kidney transplant (KTX) recipients. This study characterized patterns of uropathogen susceptibility, MDR prevalence, and predictors of MDR U...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Thermal management of lithium ion cells is one of the main challenges in EV battery pack design. In this study, a surrogate model assisted multi objective optimization framework is presented for a liquid-cooled parallel channel battery thermal management system (BTMS). A battery...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
<ns5:p>The distributed architecture of the SKA Regional Centre Network (SRCNet) aims to provide scientific communities worldwide with efficient computational and storage resources to exploit the massive data volumes produced by the SKA Observatory (SKAO). Given the amount of SKAO...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
INTRODUCTION: Contemporary, real-world adherence to guideline-directed transvenous cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) extraction for patients with CIED infections in the US remains incompletely characterized. As such, we sought to evaluate national trends in CIED extrac...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Reliable, highly accurate prediction of off-design operating conditions using numerical methods is essential for overcoming the challenges of achieving greener aviation. To assess their capabilities, the high-speed TU Darmstadt axial compressor stage is considered at nea...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
High-speed Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) printers are prone to nozzle vibration caused by moving-part inertia, frame flexibility, and modal coupling during high-acceleration motion, which can reduce deposition-trajectory stability. This study evaluates the dynamic adaptability...
- Materials & Energy
A Tautomeric Carbon Nitride Structure for Photocatalytic Overall Water Splitting
ABSTRACT Constructing type‐II heterojunctions is a prevalent strategy for enhancing the photocatalytic performance of polymeric carbon nitride (PCN). However, conventional PCN‐based type‐II heterojunctions are often limited by incoherent interfacial contacts, high charge‐transfer...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Introduction: Anthropometry, derived from Greek origins, loosely translates to measuring the man. The quest for an ‘optimal nose’ that is not just functional but also aesthetically pleasing to the eye is as old as civilisation itself. Nasal analysis is the first and foremost step...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Infection prevention and control practitioners (IPCPs) play a crucial role in managing infectious diseases within hospitals. In this study, we aim to assess the training experience, perceived training needs, and training preferences of IPCPs in Shanghai regarding epidemiological...
- Health & Medicine
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was, with regard to the state of Poland's pediatric healthcare, to assess user experiences from the perspective of caregivers of pediatric patients and to provide a comprehensive picture of its quality. The research involved cooperating pediatr...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
To examine the deformation behavior and failure mechanisms of large-scale mine chutes under complex service conditions, we performed multiple C-ALS three-dimensional laser scanning surveys on the 1#, 2# and 3# chutes at an iron mine in Anhui Province. The results showed that all...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Optimal surgical management of sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease is still controversial. Minimally invasive endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment (EPSiT) has emerged as an alternative to established off-midline flap procedures such as the Limberg flap. Comparative prospective...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A Scoping Review of In-Vehicle VR Sickness Factors: A Multidisciplinary Perspective
Mitigating in-vehicle VR sickness is a critical challenge for the use of immersive content in autonomous vehicles. In this study, to solve in-vehicle VR sickness, the cause of motion sickness in each field is identified by conducting a scoping review in three fields (medicine, co...
- Health & Medicine
BACKGROUND: Chickenpox (varicella) is a common childhood viral illness that is usually self-limiting; however, it may be complicated by secondary bacterial skin infections, particularly in pediatric populations. These secondary infections contribute significantly to morbidity, pr...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Botanical tourism is a growing niche within nature-based travel, yet little is known about tourists who travel specifically to observe plants in their natural habitats. This study addresses this gap by examining the travel motivations of international botanical tourists visiting...