Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Society & Economics
Reconceptualizing Network Change: Robustness and Resilience of Interorganizational Networks
Existing research on interorganizational network dynamics has largely treated network change as gradual, local, and primarily oriented toward private organizational advantage. Yet contemporary cooperative interorganizational systems are highly interconnected across industrial sec...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Version 2. Retargeted to IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science and extended after review. The earlier version (1.0.0) reported a steady-state fold at s_c = 0.047 that is an artifact of a first-order edge treatment of the shearing rate; this version treats the edge consistently at s...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A Community-Based Behavioral Intervention and Body Mass Index in School-Aged Children
Importance Childhood obesity remains a major concern in the US, with increases in body mass index (BMI) observed during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Scalable behavioral interventions are needed to support obesity prevention in community settings. Objective To evaluate the eff...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background Neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric diseases are characterised by complex cellular pathology involving coordinated alterations across multiple subcellular components. Advances in high-content imaging, multiplexed fluorescent labelling, and quantitative imag...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Digital industrial policies are increasingly used to promote economic restructuring and spatial reorganization, yet their effects on urban spatial structure remain poorly understood. This study examines whether China’s National E-commerce Demonstration City (NEDC) policy acts as...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Understanding Social Bias in Multimodal Learning Systems: A Taxonomy and Framework
The rapid adoption of multimodal learning systems across high-stakes applications has intensified concerns about fairness and social bias, yet existing research remains scattered across modalities, tasks, protected attributes, mitigation strategies, and evaluation methodologies....
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Punching shear is a brittle limit state in concrete flat slabs, and its assessment is still uncertain when fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) bars replace steel flexural reinforcement. This study develops a physics-guided residual-ridge model for interior, concentrically loa...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
ABSTRACT Background Machine learning (ML) methods are increasingly used for health‐related prediction. This study compared logistic regression with five ML algorithms for predicting reported antibiotic treatment following recent fever/cough among children under five using pooled...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Rating Test — Methodology, Theoretical Foundations, and Original Dialogue — CEI Framework
This work presents the Rating Test within the CEI (Centro Energetico Individuale) Framework through three complementary documents: the test methodology, its possible connections with the theoretical foundations of the Framework, and selected excerpts from the original dialogue ac...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This article examines the significance and practical outcomes of the participatory budgeting mechanism, using Tashkent Region as a case study. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of selected projects, including opportunities to improve implementation timelines and...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Merkavah Mysticism: From the Opened Heavens to the Seven Palaces
Merkavah mysticism occupies a complex position between biblical visions of divine sovereignty, apocalyptic journeys into heaven, rabbinic restrictions on speculative teaching, and the elaborate heavenly palaces described in late antique Jewish literature. This article examines th...
- Climate & Environment
Simulating UV Photolysis of Ibuprofen by Time-Dependent Excited-State Molecular Dynamics
Abstract Organic micropollutants (OMPs) undergo direct photolysis in UV processes for water treatment. Quantum yields and photoproducts are important for understanding the photochemical behavior of OMPs and optimizing UV technologies. Here, we evaluated time-dependent excited-sta...
- Health & Medicine
ABSTRACT Cholinergic dysfunction is a key feature of cognitive impairment, and currently available acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors provide limited symptomatic benefit and are often associated with adverse effects. This study evaluated the cognitive‐protective effects of ba...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background and Objectives: Pediatric cardiovascular risk factors tend to track into adulthood, accelerating the atherosclerotic process. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors, integrating anthropometric parameters, central adiposity indices, ea...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are compelling low-cost candidates for large-scale energy storage. Nevertheless, NASICON-type Na 4 Fe 3 (PO 4 ) 2 P 2 O 7 (NFPP) polyanionic cathodes suffer from intrinsically inferior electronic conductivity and sluggish Na + diffusion, severely restr...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The volumetric reintegration of stone architectural elements remains a significant challenge in heritage conservation, particularly when material losses affect the legibility, integrity, or interpretation of sculptural-ornamental features. Traditional approaches, including stone...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Silicon-based photonic biosensors, such as microring resonators and Mach-Zehnder interferometers, offer label-free detection, high sensitivity, and full compatibility with semiconductor fabrication processes. Yet, the detection of living bacteria remains difficult due to the limi...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are severely hindered by the shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) and uncontrolled lithium dendrite growth. Herein, a defect-engineered MOF-303 (D-MOF-303) modified separator is developed via a ball-milling strategy to simultaneo...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) exhibits substantial inter-patient variability in treatment response. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is routinely acquired during radiotherapy but remains underutilised for longitudinal tumour characterisatio...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Education has a long association with nation building, social change, and human development. Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya believed that education is necessary for the development of character, national consciousness, social responsibility and a self-reliant nation. The ob...