Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Patients recorded as having both sepsis and acute respiratory failure (ARF) constitute a high-risk critically ill population, although historical database-based sepsis classifications may not correspond directly to contemporary Sepsis-3 criteria. The blood urea nitrogen-to-albumi...
- Society & Economics
Purpose This study aims to examine the theoretical foundations of resilience and sustainability in relation to multinational enterprises and international organisations operating in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). It provides an understanding of how resilience and sustaina...
- BiologyOpen access
Storage Insect Pests and Their Effects on Cereal and Pulse Crops in Southern Ethiopia: A Review
Storage insect pests are important causes of post-harvest losses in cereal and pulse crops in Southern Ethiopia. Smallholder farmers commonly store harvested grain for several months using traditional storage structures and locally available materials, which may favor insect infe...
- Health & Medicine
Bosniak Cysts: A New Shift to the Bosniak Criteria
Abstract The Bosniak classification system for cystic renal masses has undergone a significant update in 2019 to enhance diagnostic accuracy and improve clinical management. This manuscript reviews the updated criteria, emphasizing the importance of using precise terminology base...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Plant fiber-reinforced fiber–cement composites are promising sustainable products, but their durability under alkaline and moisture-variable conditions remains a key limitation. This systematic review critically examines accelerated aging methodologies applied to plant fiber-rein...
- BiologyOpen access
Wheat is prone to lipid oxidation and rancidity during long-term storage. This study determined the fatty acid values and malondialdehyde content of wheat stored for two to six years; these values increased from 17.29 mg/100 g and 1.57 mg/kg to 29.74 mg/100 g and 1.78 mg/kg, resp...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Sports-related injuries among recreationally active university students remain incompletely described. This study estimated past-year injury prevalence, described lifetime injury-history characteristics, and explored associations between past-year injury occurrence and participan...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Introduction: Remogliflozin is a sodium–glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor used for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but its overall efficacy and safety remain fragmented. This updated systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of remogliflozin using evi...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
ABSTRACT This study examines how performance measurement systems (PMSs) mediate political‐economic tensions in Chinese state‐owned enterprises (SOEs), where state directives and market mechanisms coexist. Drawing on a longitudinal case study of a Chinese central SOE following the...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Integrating in silico ADME modeling with Tox21 toxicity profiling to support compound prioritization
Abstract Toxicity remains a leading cause of late-stage attrition in drug development and is heavily influenced by a compound’s ADME (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion) properties. The ability of a molecule to reach its target tissue, persist in circulation, or...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Perceptions of DoxyPEP use Among Racial & Ethnic Minority Patients
Abstract To maximize the impact of doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis (doxyPEP) in controlling the bacterial STI epidemic, understanding of the barriers to delivering doxyPEP to the most vulnerable populations is essential. Guided by the COM-B (capability, opportunity, motivat...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Recurrent Computation of Alternating Moments of Squared Binomial Coefficients
This paper addresses the computation of the alternating sum of squared binomial coefficients weighted by powers of integer indices. We describe an efficient exact method based on the derivatives of a finite hypergeometric polynomial and Stirling numbers of the second kind. A two-...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This revision establishes the complete topological framework for Revision 7 of theZolondo Program, incorporating a fundamental geometric phase transition under halfangle tilt configurations (θ ≈ 22.5° to 23.5°). By formalizing strict exchange symmetry(permutation invariance P_PB)...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Two-lift concrete pavements are constructed using a wet-on-wet placement method with a strong and thin concrete layer being placed over a thick and weaker concrete layer. The top lift is typically composed of conventional pavement-grade concrete, while recycled or marginal materi...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This paper develops a unified local interface from finite-dimensional Itô stochastic dynamical systems to statistical representation spaces and, building on earlier two-scale results, formulates a more complete local visibility structure. Its basic architecture has four mutually...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Universities play a pivotal role in fostering sustainable practices, yet limited evidence is available on how this commitment is translated into digital communication within Latin American higher education. To address this gap, this study examines how Ecuadorian public universiti...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Intelligent tire technology enables real-time monitoring of tire–ground interaction states and provides an effective approach for improving the intelligence of wheeled tractors. However, the relative effectiveness of different sensing signals for vertical load sensing in agricult...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy ta'lim jarayonida o'quvchilar diqqatini faollashtirishning pedagogik shart-sharoitlari va samarali usullari tahlil qilinadi. Diqqatning ta'lim samaradorligidagi o'rni, o'quv motivatsiyasi, faol ta'lim metodlari, muammoli vaziyatlar, savol-javob, hamkorlik...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Near-fault pulse-like ground motions (NPGMs) can significantly amplify the seismic response of base-isolated structures (BIS). Achieving optimal simultaneous control of both displacement and acceleration in BIS under varying ground motions remains a persistent challenge. This pap...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
An Explainable Attention-Enhanced Deep Learning Model for Memory-Forensic Malware Detection
Memory-forensic malware detection can identify malicious activity from volatile memory and complement disk-based analysis. However, results are difficult to compare when datasets, preprocessing, model settings, and evaluation protocols differ. We propose a hybrid convolutional ne...