Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This work proposes a candidate unification of three fundamental limitation principles:G¨odel incompleteness, Turing undecidability, and Shannon information constraints. The centralobject of the theory is the resolutive deficit, defined textually as the difference between the info...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
CACA guidelines for the management of adult cancer pain
Abstract Cancer pain, one of the most prevalent and distressing symptoms in cancer patients, is closely associated with cancer diagnosis, therapeutic interventions, quality of life, and survival outcomes. Effective cancer pain management requires multidisciplinary collaborative a...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Sepsis immunoparalysis (SIs) is a major factor contributing to organ dysfunction. However, emergency departments (EDs) and intensive care units (ICUs) currently lack a rapid workflow for early identification of SIs. Herein, an innovative strategy for early SIs identifica...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background The trajectory of breast cancer is a dynamic experience, both physically and emotionally, and despite the same diagnosis, the emotional reactions to events during the healing process are quite individual. Therefore, to support the coping processes with the dis...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Automated OCEL transformation for real-time conformance in complex manufacturing
Abstract Object-Centric Process Mining (OCPM) provides a sophisticated framework for analyzing multi-object interactions in complex manufacturing; however, its practical adoption is limited by the labor-intensive transformation of heterogeneous data into Object-Centric Event Logs...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
E=mc²=Work: A Classical-Mechanics-Based Ontological Reinterpretation of Mass-Energy Equivalence
This paper demonstrates that the mass-energy equivalence equation E=mc² is not an exclusive discovery of relativity theory, but rather a necessary consequence of the classical mechanics definition of work (W = F × d) under the boundary conditions of light. Using only F=ma and W=F...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a prevalent condition associated with significant morbidity and mortality rates. Existing pharmacological and psychosocial treatments offer limited long-term effectiveness. At present, there is a critical need for novel AUD treatm...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
An aerial observation of of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) sub-surface feeding in the Wetar Straight of Timor-Leste. Based on current understanding of their foraging ecology, these whales were probably feeding opportunistically on krill-like zooplankton.
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Applied behavior analysis (ABA) is a critical evidence-based framework for developing effective interventions for students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In Kuwait, where the majority of students with ASD are enrolled in private special education schools, the ABA competency...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Spectral Properties and Localization Barriers of Co-occurrence Gram Matrices in Set Families
In this paper, we establish the spectral framework governing $G = V^T V$ for arbitrary $0\text{-}1$ matrices. Combining Rayleigh-Ritz variational bounds with Gershgorin disk localization, we prove a general spectral inequality relating element frequencies to local average set siz...
- Health & Medicine
Fibrinogen as aMolecular Bridge Linking SARS-CoV-2Immune Evasion and Endothelial Access?
Abstract SARS-CoV-2 exploits multiple cellular entry routes. Beyond ACE2-mediated entry, we propose that the spike protein binds fibrinogen not only to facilitate immune evasion but also to position the receptor-binding domain for integrin-mediated uptake. This molecular bridge m...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Although biodiesel seems to be a promising alternative fuel for compression ignition (CI) engines, its use can cause deposit formation on the catalytic converter and impact engine durability. The effects of 30 ppm multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) dispersed Pongamia b...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract The dental pulp is a soft connective tissue enclosed by mineralized dentin, containing odontoblasts, dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs), fibroblasts, endothelial cells, nerves, and immune cells. Under physiological and pathological conditions, these cells collectively regula...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Pickering interfacial catalysis in Pickering emulsions offers a promising platform for heterogeneous catalytic reactions. In the present work, immobilized matrixes with tunable hydrophobicity were fabricated by grafting hydrophilic silica particles with different amounts...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Intradural extramedullary hemangiomas of the spinal canal are rare, and the venous subtype is particularly uncommon. Their imaging appearance can overlap with more frequent intradural extramedullary tumors, which increases the risk of misdiagnosis. This case r...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Let c be a positive integer capacity vector with total capacity C, let 1 ≤ k ≤ C − 1, and put m = min{k, C − k}. We prove both clauses of the prism-slice conjecture when m ≤ 5: the h-star polynomial is real-rooted, and for every legal unit split the unsplit polynomial weakly inte...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Malawi's public sector is digitizing rapidly to improve services, yet most departments lack basic cybersecurity foundations to protect sensitive data. Immigration systems hold highly confidential citizen and traveler records, making them prime targets where phishing, ransomware,...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are emerging sustainable alternatives to traditional organic solvents, yet their influence on chemical reactivity remains underexplored. Here, we investigate the oxidation of aldehydes to carboxylic acids using diluted hydrogen peroxide in a...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Part 3 of the abc Gap Series — a connected sequence of papers that locate, formalize, verify, and repair the central gap in the Mochizuki/Joshi approaches to the abc conjecture (Part 1: Forensic Diagnosis, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21899747; tool supplement: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21924253)...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Objectives The high psychological burden of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) underscores the need for effective and feasible psychological treatment options. This study aimed to explore the acceptability and feasibility of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) for...