Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Engineering & Technology
Lateral–Torsional Instability of Soft-Core Sandwich Beams with Intermediate Supports
Abstract The lateral–torsional instability of soft-core sandwich beams with intermediate supports and the impact of the sandwich configuration on the evolution of instability are investigated. A nonlinear, high-order, sandwich model that accounts for the nature of the soft-core s...
- Climate & Environment
Abstract Soil contamination by Cd and Pb poses significant risks to ecological security and human health. Herein, a series of modified biochar (AMBC) were synthesized from Astragalus membranaceus residues, and subsequently employed as carriers of Atlantibacter hermannii XJ08 to c...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Andrew's order (Base 44 console): [SELF-BUILD from enhancement #1085] Create `e8_root_cache` table with root_hash BIGINT PK, breakthrough_id FK, payload JSONB, created_at TIMESTAMP. Add unique index on root_hash. Modify LLM caller to hash query, check cache, else call LLM and ins...
- Engineering & Technology
Advanced grid-stiffened (AGS) composite structures are widely used in aerospace engineering due to their excellent specific strength and high damage tolerance. Previous studies have predominantly focused on the optimization of grid stiffener configurations, while the effects of s...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Role of Takra Basti in the Management of Kaphaja Grahani: A Case Report
Introduction: Hurry and worry are leading to numerous lifestyle diseases.The root cause of nearly all diseases can be traced back to dietary habits.Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder defined by the Rome IV criteria as recurrent abdomi...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The increasing penetration of renewable energy has made the transient stability of new power systems a critical concern. Grid-forming (GFM) energy storage can provide voltage and frequency support for renewable energy stations. However, existing studies on the transient stability...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Independent Domination and Minimum Maximal Matchings in Clique-Fiber Cartesian Products
Version 1.0.0. This preprint studies the independent domination number i(G) and the minimum cardinality s(G) of a maximal matching in Cartesian products with complete-graph fibers. For every nonempty finite simple graph H of order h and every m ≥ 2, it proves the universal bound...
- Materials & Energy
PA80, a partially crosslinked form of natural rubber, was blended with a polar synthetic rubber (acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR)) in variable proportions via a three-step dry rubber mixing procedure. The effect of PA80 in imparting superior processability and retaining the p...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Sulfide solid electrolyte (SSE)–based all-solid-state lithium metal batteries (ASSLBs) attract great attention owing to high ion conductivity and mechanical deformability. However, the practical application of pouch cells is hindered by their heavy reliance on high-external-press...
- BiologyOpen access
Communication serves as a pivotal means for mutual understanding beyond species boundaries. Definitions of interspecific communication – particularly between humans and non-human organisms – vary not only across research disciplines, but also across cultures and societies driven...
- BiologyOpen access
This study explores the biotechnological applications of the ovine secretome by mapping protein expression trends and lipidomic dynamics in Chios (n = 5) and Karagouniko (n = 10) ewes during early lactation (1, 3, 5, 9, and 15 days post-partum-DPP). Immunoglobulin-G (IgG) express...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Modeling Rainfall-Runoff Dynamics Using HEC-HMS: Case of Gololcha Watershed
ABSTRACT Accurate simulation of rainfall–runoff processes is essential for flood prediction and sustainable water resources management, particularly in watersheds that exhibit high seasonal variability in streamflow. The Gololcha watershed in the Wabe Shebele River Basin of Ethio...
- Health & Medicine
Background The Spine Functional Index (SFI) is a patient-reported outcome measure used to evaluate functional limitations in patients with spinal disorders. However, no validated Arabic version has been available, limiting standardized assessment in Arabic-speaking populations. M...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
FINDING: Icosahedral symmetry group is simple; hexagonal lattice emergence in biological patterning; A2 root lattice underlies hexagonal close-packing; lattice cryptography uses hard lattice problems. MATH: Icosahedral rotation group is isomorphic to A5 (alternating group on 5 el...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
In the history of Buddhist literature, there have been two texts sharing the title Jātakastava (Birth Stories Hymn), one in Khotanese and the other in Sanskrit and Tibetan. These two texts exhibit similarities in genre, framework structure, thematic selection, and narrative logic...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Hermes Equation: Galaxy Rotation Curves from Age and Density with No Free Constants
In many galaxies, stars orbit faster than their visible mass can explain. This gap is traditionally attributed to dark matter or to modified gravity laws like MOND. We propose a third explanation: the gap is not permanent. It decays as galaxies age. We present a single equation t...
- Health & Medicine
Abstract Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is a widespread environmental pollutant with neurotoxicity, while lycopene (LYC) is a neuroprotective dietary carotenoid. This study investigated whether LYC alleviates DEHP-induced brain injury by regulating microglial activation and cG...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Spectroelectrochemistry (SEC) provides unique information-rich datasets by coupling molecular spectroscopic fingerprints with electrochemical activity. Despite its richness, direct machine-learning (ML) analysis of SEC data under realistic experimental constraints and scarcity re...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
For a prime p ≥ 7, the finite cyclotomic value Tp governs the odd-order radial limit of Ramanujan's third-order mock theta function f(q). This paper rewrites Tp as a centred CRT-weighted unary-theta packet, proves an explicit chamber rule for the attached winding number, and deri...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract The clinical application of platinum-based anticancer agents is limited by poor aqueous stability, low solubility, and dose-limiting toxicities. Here, we report two Pt(II) complexes based on a Schiff base ligand and its reduced imine derivative, designed to overcome thes...