Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126785 work(s)
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Classical univariate teleconnection metrics systematically fail to capture the non-linear, vertically stratified, and sub-seasonal coupling between middle-stratospheric momentum deposition and lower-tropospheric boundary conditions across the Euro-Mediterranean corridor. This mon...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Comparative studies of turboshaft fuel controllers commonly report performance advantages without holding the loop bandwidth or anti-windup implementation constant across the compared configurations. This paper asks what survives such a comparison. An integrated FADEC architectur...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Electrolyte cations, long considered inert charge-balancing species, are now recognized as active regulators of electrocatalytic interfaces. This review systematically examines alkali metal cations (Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+) and alkaline earth metal cations (Mg2+, Ca2+, Sr...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Safety Culture and Multidisciplinary Teamwork in Paediatric Care Transitions: A Systematic Review
Objective: This systematic review synthesises current evidence on the role of organisational safety culture and team-based approaches in medication safety and accuracy during paediatric care transitions. Study Setting and Design: A systematic review was conducted in accordance wi...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Urban air mobility path planning must account for objects that do not provide cooperative surveillance information, but their motion and avoidance responses vary by class, making a single extrapolated trajectory insufficient to inform every path decision. We propose PRISM to brin...
- Biology
Allium beesianum (Amaryllidaceae): A New Record for the Flora of India
ABSTRACT Allium beesianum W.W.Sm. (Amaryllidaceae), a native of Southern China has been collected from Tawang district of Arunachal, India in 2025 is reported here as an addition to the Flora of India. Morphological description, distribution map and a photo plate were provided he...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Thermodynamic origin of atmospheric new particle formation: Theory for stable nucleating pairs
Atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) has been observed across virtually all tropospheric environments, yet the meteorological conditions that favor or suppress it have resisted clear theoretical resolution. Here we show that, for neutral chemistries in which a strongly bound...
- Climate & Environment
Species can still surprise us with behaviours not previously documented. The Pacific eagle ray (Aetobatus laticeps) had not been seen exhibiting resting behaviour before, but recently, recreational divers in Costa Rica and Mexico documented three individuals remaining stationary...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The 11th International Conference on Plasma Medicine (ICPM11), held jointly with the 10th International Workshop on Plasmas for Cancer Treatment (IWPCT10), took place from 31 May to 5 June 2026 in Gifu, Japan. The meeting brought together 225 scientists from 23 countries across f...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Low-grade chronic inflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of many gynecological diseases, including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), uterine fibroids, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and endometriosis. The aim of this paper wa...
- Society & Economics
Students with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities (I/DD) often experience limited social interactions and have difficulty developing friendships in secondary school settings. Peer-mediated interventions (PMIs) are an evidence-based practice for improving social communi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
External Load Demands in Italian Serie A: Do Winning Teams Run More Than Relegated Teams?
Soccer performance has gained increasing interest in recent years due to technological advancements. GPS technology is extensively used within professional contexts to quantify external load and support evidence-based training prescription for top-level players. The aim of this s...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Baseline direction measurement for active optical imaging systems
We propose a closed-form method for measuring the baseline direction in active optical imaging systems, including projector-camera and laser-emitter imaging configurations. The method uses two planar homographies induced by observing a planar target at different system-to-plane d...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract This article presents a theory-informed educational framework for supporting metabolic health awareness, sustainable lifestyle behaviors, and continuous quality improvement. The framework integrates the Health Belief Model (HBM), Social Cognitive Theory (SCT), and the Si...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Vanadium-bearing wastewater threatens aquatic ecosystems and human health, calling for efficient, low-cost adsorbents. In this study, low-temperature pyrolytic carbon rich in oxygen-containing functional groups is prepared from Camellia oleifera fruit shells (COS) and modified wi...
- Health & Medicine
Association Between Caffeinated Beverage Intake and Semen Quality in a Preconception Cohort
BACKGROUND: Few studies have examined the association between caffeine intake and semen quality among couples attempting conception. OBJECTIVES: To examine the effect of caffeinated beverage intake on semen quality. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed cross-sectional data from Pre...
- Biology
Abstract Computer-aided molecular modeling (CAMM) has become an important tool for guiding rational hapten design. Avermectins are a family of macrocyclic lactones with highly similar structures, making monoclonal antibody (mAb) specificity difficult to control. In this work, we...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The standard walk-forward step reports the sign of the out-of-sample (OOS) P&L of a single candidate: the one the selection rule ranked first in-sample (IS). That sign conflates two facts: what kind of period the test period was for the whole candidate set, and whether the select...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Scrambling-free synthesis of heteroleptic silylium ions by halide abstraction from halosilanes
Abstract Heteroleptic silylium ions with different substituents at the silicon atom are generally not accessible using established tools for producing such reactive intermediates because substituent exchange reactions occur in acidic media, leading to homoleptic silylium ions wit...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
SMOTE extensions for abnormal minority instances in imbalanced time series classification
Abstract Class imbalance remains a significant challenge in time series classification, especially when the minority samples include abnormal or outlier instances. This study proposes four extensions of the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE): Distance Extended SMOT...