Research works

Multiparametric diagnostics of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in military university cadets – participants of the special military operation

The article presents the results of an empirical study of the prevalence and structure of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in military university cadets with experience of participation in the special military operation (SMO). The subject of the research was the psy...

Linguistic inequity in clinical AI evaluation: a scoping review of 806 studies across 62 languages

Abstract Background Large language models are increasingly used clinically in many non-English languages, yet most safety and performance evidence comes from English. Whether they are safe in the languages of the populations most exposed to them is largely unknown. We aimed to ma...

The Moderating Role of Indian Cultural Dimensions on the Relationship Between Technostress and Employee Outcomes in the IT Sector: A Systematic Literature Review

One of the burdens of using technology, which is called technostress, is that it can be debilitating to employee functioning in India&s;s main IT industry. In general models analyzing technostress, the role of national culture is often not taken into consideration. This is an imp...

Fine Assessment of Water Abundance and Water Inflow Potential in Coal-Bearing Strata Based on Water Storage Space Microelements

Abstract Mine water inflow is one of the primary hazards threatening the safety of coal-mining production. Groundwater in coal-bearing strata serves as the direct water-filling source for coal mining, and its water abundance significantly impacts the intensity of the mine water i...

An intelligent decision-making methodology based on a new Fermatean fuzzy similarity measure: a case study of building site preference

Intelligent-driven decision-making through soft computing tools like Fermatean fuzzy sets has proven to be effective even in the presence of imprecision. The Fermatean fuzzy similarity measure is one of the avenues through which intelligent-based decision-making is made. Various...

New Model of Care Achieving Micro‐Elimination of Hepatitis C in the United Kingdom's Largest Prison

Wales aims to achieve the World Health Organisation goal of eliminating hepatitis C (HCV) as a public health threat by 2030, with micro-elimination in prisons identified as a key target. In January 2022, HMP Berwyn, the largest prison in the United Kingdom, introduced a multi-dis...

epsilon-Propellant Optimality in Powered Descent Guidance with Continuous Thrust

It is well known that propellant-optimal powered descent solutions require bang-bang thrust magnitude profiles. Although theoretically optimal, such thrust profiles are often challenging and sometimes impossible to implement practically in planetary landing. This paper addresses...

Heterogeneous beliefs, asset prices, and business cycles

We develop a complete-market production economy in which heterogeneous beliefs about productivity growth affect both asset prices and real activity. Firms must hire workers before productivity is realized, so operating leverage increases the exposure of profits to productivity ri...

An audit of Her2/neu FISH signal patterns in immunohistochemically equivocal breast carcinomas from a tertiary cancer centre in India

Abstract Introduction Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common cancer in Indian women. Overexpression /amplification of Her2/neu is detected in approximately 20% to 30% cases. Apart from the classical amplified and non-amplified signal patterns, ‘nonclassical’ FISH (fluoresce...

Calprotectin Accelerates Pathogenic Calciprotein Particle Maturation to Promote Vascular Calcification in Chronic Kidney Disease

BACKGROUND: Vascular calcification is a hallmark of chronic kidney disease (CKD)-mineral and bone disorder and a major determinant of cardiovascular mortality. Secondary calciprotein particles (CPP2) are key mediators of vascular calcification; however, the mechanisms regulating...

Coaches Describing the Influence of Viktor Frankl on Their Life and Work: A Social Phenomenological Thematic Analysis Highlighting Personal-Existential Motivations

Ahead of Routledge's publication of an adaptation into English of Alfried Längle's posthumous portrait of Viktor E. Frankl, this study interrogates the role of Frankl in coaching today. A literature review shows Frankl referenced in existential coaching frameworks and embedded in...

HAKEM: Multilingual Spoken-Item Selection Without Transcription

Research preprint; not peer reviewed. HAKEM studies multilingual spoken-item selection from a supplied typed catalogue using frozen speech models. It scores each candidate under teacher forcing and subtracts its matched digital-silence score, without task-specific weight training...

Medication Complexity and Insomnia Severity in Psychiatric Outpatients: A Moderation Analysis Across Mood and Non-Mood Disorders

Background: Insomnia is common and occurs across psychiatric diagnoses. A prior analysis of this outpatient cohort found that psychotropic medication complexity was associated with insomnia severity, but whether this association is stronger in particular diagnostic groups was not...

Differential Effects of Lycium Barbarum Polysaccharides and Seaweed Polysaccharides on Growth, Immunity, and Hepatic Lipid Metabolism in Juvenile Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Polysaccharides play crucial roles in medicine and nutrition, serving as dietary additives that help maintain fish health. This study systematically evaluated the effects of dietary supplementation with plant-derived Lycium barbarum polysaccharides (LBP) and Seaweed-derived polys...

Issues in the Analysis of Data: A Replication of Zuckerman et al. (1993) and Extension to Contemporary Developmental Research

Developmental psychology relies on statistical evidence to draw conclusions about change, mechanisms, and context, but the validity of those conclusions depends on whether researchers interpret that evidence correctly. This article examines whether psychological researchers recog...

Crack-mediated chloride ingress in ECC-replaced negative moment regions under sustained loading

This study investigated crack-mediated chloride ingress in negative moment regions with local engineered cementitious composite (ECC) replacement under sustained loading. Different cracking states were generated at sustained load levels of 0.3 P max , 0.5 P max , and 0.7 P max ,...

The Informal Care Burden of Older Adults with Disability, Dementia, and Concurrent Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity: A Qualitative Study Based on Social Ecosystem Theory

Background: The co-occurrence of disability, dementia, and cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) creates a highly complex home-care context requiring informal caregivers to simultaneously provide daily living assistance, cognitive and behavioral support, and management of multiple...

Host–Microbe Crosstalk in Sjögren’s Disease: Epithelial Type I Interferon Amplification, Loss of Short-Chain Fatty Acid Restraint, and the Effector-Phase Focus of Validated Therapy

Sjögren’s disease (SjD) is a systemic autoimmune disease of the exocrine glands, long framed as a lymphocyte-driven disorder in which immune cells destroy the target tissue. Genomic, epigenetic, microbiome, and single-cell and spatial studies have since shown the glandular epithe...

Effect of Synthesis Route on Phase Evolution and Microstructural Characteristics of a MoNbSiTiW Refractory High‐Entropy Alloy

Silicon‐containing refractory high‐entropy alloys (RHEAs) provide a promising platform for combining a refractory body‐centered cubic (BCC) matrix with thermally stable silicide phases. However, the effects of the processing route on phase evolution and elemental partitioning in...

Acute Heat Stress Disrupts Hepatic Homeostasis and Gut Microbiota in Early-Juvenile Asian Swamp Eels (Monopterus albus)

Water temperature is a critical environmental determinant of aquatic organism survival. The Asian swamp eel (Monopterus albus), a major aquaculture species, is highly vulnerable to acute summer heat stress at the early-juvenile stage. Juveniles exposed to 32 °C for 96 h (versus 2...