Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
134751 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A mechanistic approach about oxidative, mutagenic, and cytotoxic effects of an organotellurane
Abstract Organotellurium (OTe) compounds have pharmacological properties, including leishmanicidal, antimalarial, and antifungal activities. Herein, we assessed cytotoxicity effects of OTe RF07 in a panel of tumor cell lines, as well as its oxidative, toxicity, and hemolytic acti...
- BiologyOpen access
Response of the replisome to araA and araC suggests a mechanism for arabinosyl nucleoside tolerance
Arabinosyl (ara) nucleoside analogues such as vidarabine (araA) and cytarabine (araC) are antimetabolites known to inhibit DNA polymerases in isolation. However, their effects on DNA synthesis catalysed by the multi-protein replisome remain unknown. Here, we uncover a central rol...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Physical inactivity is a growing concern among working populations, with implications for health and productivity. Unlike most previous studies, this research draws on large-scale cohort data from Iranian employees to examine the associations with socioeconomi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
SIRT3 determines the sensitivity of cancer cells to mitochondrial targeting
Abstract SIRT3 is a mitochondria-localized member of the sirtuin family, playing a key role in cellular antioxidant defense. Its function in carcinogenesis and therapy response remains uncertain. In the present study, we sought to identify the role of SIRT3 in regulating cell dea...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Data paper. We publish the archival description of the Buddhadasa Indapanno Archives (BIA, Bangkok) as an open dataset conforming to the International Council on Archives' Records in Contexts Ontology (RiC-O) 1.1: 97,852 triples describing 3,728 records, 1,088 record sets, 1,995...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
High-throughput screening and mechanistic insights into solid acid proton conductors
Abstract Proton-conducting solid acids could enable water-free operation of high-temperature fuel cells. However, systematic materials screening has, hitherto, been computationally prohibitive. Here, we introduce a two-stage high-throughput screening strategy that directly comput...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract A diverse and well-preserved sporomorph assemblage was recovered from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) marine Arda Formation in Jordan. The recorded palynomorphs originated from macroflora-rich layers that primarily represent a bennettitalean-fern community. This finding...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
RATIONALE: Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) has been reported to evoke psychedelic-like experiences at high doses in some individuals. However, the doses of Δ9-THC that occasion such effects and the phenomenology of these experiences are poorly understood. OBJECTIVES: This b...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Objective: to apply the method of single or combined use of multiple databases to improve the accuracy of diatom classification based on high-throughput sequencing and to strengthen the accuracy of diagnosis and inference of drowning location of corpses in forensic practice. Meth...
- BiologyOpen access
Biological Restriction: A Foundational Operator in Early Development
Biological Restriction: A Foundational Operator in Early Development introduces biological restriction as a primitive developmental operator that governs the emergence, coherence, and vulnerability of early embryonic systems. Classical developmental biology explains pattern forma...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Microbial decomposition of organic matter in a constructed wetland designed for metal retention
Abstract Metal contaminants threaten water resources and constructed wetlands can retain them using microbial processes that are supported by organic compounds. However, organic compounds also form transient metal complexes. To determine how microbial communities from a construct...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Interfacial instability in oxide ceramic electrolyte (OCE)-based solid-state lithium metal batteries (SSLMBs) is conventionally attributed to chemical incompatibility or mechanical failure, yet the underlying atomic-scale mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we reveal that g...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Postnatal mental health difficulties are common and often under-treated. Nature-based interventions have potential mental health benefits, but little research has focussed on their applicability postnatally. This study examined the acceptability and feasibilit...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) remains one of the most aggressive malignancies with complex molecular mechanisms. This study aims to identify key hub genes involved in HCC progression through an integrated bioinformatics approach. The datasets were retrieved from the Gene Express...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Mira Genesis II reports the M107–M112 research sequence of the Mira Genesis project, extending earlier work on persistent cumulative capability acquisition toward the machinery that performs acquisition itself.Across a series of frozen, auditable experiments, the lineage first ac...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Scoping review of the environmental conditions under which cold injuries occur: study protocol
Aim: to map the peer-reviewed literature on associations between meteorological conditions and cold injuries and the exposures studied. Research Question: What meteorological conditions have been investigated in relation to cold injuries and what associations have been reported w...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract The adaptive immune receptor repertoire (AIRR) - the collection of an individual’s B-cell and T-cell receptors (BCRs and TCRs, respectively) - encodes cumulative immune history and is shaped by both germline genetics and environmental exposures. Skewed repertoires have b...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Open-Source AI in Government: Procurement Barriers and Adoption Patterns in Public Sector
Research article: Open-Source AI in Government: Procurement Barriers and Adoption Patterns in Public Sector
- Health & Medicine
OBJECTIVES: We aim to evaluate the association of sociodemographic and clinical factors with nirsevimab receipt among children with medically attended acute respiratory illness (ARI) across multiple seasons and beyond birth hospitalization. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We included nirse...
- BiologyOpen access
Biological Restriction: A Foundational Operator in Early Development
Biological Restriction: A Foundational Operator in Early Development introduces biological restriction as a primitive developmental operator that governs the emergence, coherence, and vulnerability of early embryonic systems. Classical developmental biology explains pattern forma...