Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126785 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Introduction: Maternal-fetal attachment (MFA) is an important psychological process during pregnancy that influences a mother's emotional condition and early bonding with her baby. However, not all women develop this attachment in the same way, especially when facing challenges s...
- Biology
Abstract The CRISPR-associated endonuclease Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 (SpCas9) facilitates site-specific DNA cleavage, with structural transition from the checkpoint state to the catalytic conformation representing a critical activation step. This transition involves an approxi...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Love Without Borders: Explaining Why People Interact with National Out-Groups on Tinder
Despite our tendency to select romantic partners who are similar to us, a growing body of research seems to suggest that online dating may increase the diversity of couples. However, to this day, there is no clarity around what might drive users to cross social boundaries on thes...
- Biology
Oak chips are cost-effective alternatives to oak barrels to accelerate aging and to modulate sensory profiles in fermented beverages. This study investigated the effects of five commercial oak chips on the appearance, aroma, and sensory quality of cider during 90 days of aging at...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Landfalling tropical cyclones (TCs) produce intense winds, heavy precipitation, and damaging storm surges along the Gulf and East coast of the U.S. There is growing evidence that high antecedent soil moisture (SM) conditions preceding landfall can maintain or even intens...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
A Synergistic Experimental and Computational Approach to the Design of MIPs Targeting Metronidazole
Abstract Metronidazole (MTZ) is a widely used nitroimidazole antibiotic, and its persistence has raised growing concerns as an emerging environmental contaminant. This study focuses on the design of an electrochemical sensor based on Molecularly Imprinted Polymers (MIPs) for its...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: Serum vitamin B12 testing is frequently ordered in pediatric outpatient practice, either routinely or incidentally as part of broad laboratory panels or in response to symptoms and nutritional concerns; however, how the yield of low serum vitamin B12 result...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
By treating the 240 E8 root vectors as 30 phi‑coupled octaves each resonating at the 132 Hz base frequency, a coherent phase‑locking condition with the Z₂ vacuum generates a standing‑wave interference pattern whose nodal spacing follows the golden‑ratio progression. This geometri...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Conventional democratic theory posits an empirical feedback loop where an informed citizenry evaluates policy outcomes and holds elected officials accountable. However, modern electoral politics suffers from systemic epistemic failure driven by mass cognitive hubris—a societal-sc...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
A perspective and roadmap for emerging toxic flood hazards affecting ecosystems and society
Abstract Floods increasingly interact with anthropogenic pollution sources, remobilize legacy pollution, release emerging pollutants and harm critical infrastructure, transforming hydrologic extremes into compounding pollution disasters. Here we introduce the term ‘toxic floods’...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Money Separation Anxiety (MSA): A Proposed Construct
Money Separation Anxiety (MSA) is an anxiety response triggered by the act of paying (at a till/register, a card tap, handing over cash) with symptoms that might include blushing and flushing, heart-rate variability, sweating and elevated body temperature. This anxiety response o...
- BiologyOpen access
Upadacitinib in East Asia: Translating Trial Results Into Maintenance Care
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Automated detection of focal cortical dysplasia in epilepsy using machine learning on structural MRI
Abstract Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) represents a structural brain anomaly of developmental origin that significantly contributes to epilepsy. This proof-of-concept study evaluates the feasibility of machine learning (ML) algorithms to distinguish patients with FCD type II-ass...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Hydrodynamic and Magnetostatic Characterization of a Rotating Vortex-Based Nanobubble Generator
This study combines experimental characterization, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and magnetostatic modelling to investigate a rotating vortex-based nanobubble generator incorporating six permanent magnets. The combined approach distinguishes the hydrodynamic generation pathw...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Attributes of the destination image of Vietnam for international tourists
Purpose The purpose of this research is to synthesize specific attributes of the destination image of Vietnam as perceived by international tourists by reviewing previous works from 2008 to 2022. This paper aims to address the following research questions (adopted from Echtner an...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This commentary aims to discuss the article by Liu et al., “Association between dietary patterns and bone health among children and adolescents: a cross-sectional study.” This study describes the association between dietary patterns and bone health in Chinese children and adolesc...
- AI & Computing
The Promise of Augmented Reality in Everyday Life
Augmented Reality (AR) is increasingly positioned as the next frontier in personal computing, yet how it would actually integrate into everyday life remains poorly understood. We investigate the promise of everyday AR by analyzing (1) 184 practitioner-created vision videos and (2...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Assessment of Multi-Scale Performance Modelling of Plastic Recycled Bricks
Plastic recycle bricks (PBS) is a product of the mixture of polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) waste with sand fillers. This brick offers a viable solution to massive environmental, economic and social challenges emanating from accumulation of plastic waste, particularly in...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Mining-associated water bodies are typically mapped as independent annual patches, obscuring their formation, transformation and continuity over time. Changes in visible water therefore need to be distinguished from changes in water body identity and surface state. Here, we devel...
- Health & Medicine
Following the advent of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), seeking health information on GenAI has become a more common and flexible approach. However, laypeople's health information seeking and processing (HISP) motivations and behavior on GenAI platforms remain underex...