Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126741 work(s)
- Health & Medicine
Background: Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) is rapidly reshaping higher education, creating opportunities and challenges related to academic integrity, educator readiness, and policy clarity, particularly in nursing education. Purpose: To examine nurse educator and stude...
- Society & Economics
Formerly incarcerated juveniles’ reintegration is a significant challenge that may expose children to recidivism. This study examined their reintegration experiences in Dessie using a qualitative approach and a case study design. Twenty participants were purposively selected, com...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Simulation and analysis of strongly asymmetric swirl distortion flow fields
Abstract Driven by the growing demand for stealth and super-maneuverability in modern advanced aircraft, multi-bend inlets such as S-shaped and buried inlets have been widely adopted. While enhancing performance, the swirl distortion induced by such inlets severely restricts engi...
- Physics & Space
Topological magnetic textures hold great promise for non-volatile memory applications, owing to their topological stability and low energy consumption. Conventional manipulations focus on the creation/annihilation of one topological state or switching between two states, however,...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Politically motivated anger has surged among American adults in recent years with few signs of decline. Anger has often been associated with aggression and with violent outcomes. Here, we examined nonviolent mobilizing outcomes of anger; specifically the conditions under which an...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Polymeric materials have largely replaced mineral glass in ophthalmic lenses owing to their low density, impact resistance, optical performance, and manufacturing versatility. Despite their widespread use, the available literature remains fragmented, with individual studies prima...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Drug-resistant bitemporal epilepsy presents a therapeutic challenge when resective surgery is not feasible due to bilateral seizure onset or eloquent cortex involvement. Neuromodulation has emerged as an alternative, with open-loop deep brain stimulation (DBS) and closed...
- Biology
The role of matrix metalloproteinases in Alzheimer's disease and small vessel disease
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of enzymes participating in maintenance and remodeling of the extracellular matrix. Their many types are involved in diverse, sometimes contrasting physiological processes, and they are ubiquitously present throughout the CNS. In this...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract In Japan, guidelines have been issued limiting the annual display period for the nationally designated paintings and calligraphies to between 4 and 8 weeks. In contrast, overseas museums often exhibit such works for several months or a year, followed by several years wit...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Rationale and Objective We assessed whether an FDA-cleared quantitative CT (qCT) tool (Brainomix, e-Lung) identifies progressive pulmonary fibrosis (PPF) earlier than routine clinical diagnosis and evaluated the prognostic value of baseline and serial imaging biomarkers....
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Through a mixed-methods approach, the current study examined preschool teachers’ feelings about and perceptions of children’s non-compliant behaviors, their assessments of children’s behaviors by child race, and their acknowledgement of racial inequity in classrooms. Tea...
- BiologyOpen access
Genetic transformation of citrus is essential for functional genomics and trait improvement, yet remains limited by prolonged regeneration cycles, genotype-dependent responses, and inefficient screening of transformed tissues. Here, we established an Agrobacterium-mediated indire...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT Organic–inorganic copper‐based halides have become a current research hotspot due to their excellent optical properties, structural diversity, favorable stability, and low toxicity. Herein, we report a low‐cost, large‐scale synthesized All‐in‐One (AIO) structural copper(...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Beyond Rankings: How Marketers Can Evaluate AI Search Visibility Without Confusing It with Traffic
A literature review and practitioner framework for evaluating AI search visibility. The paper reviews the GEO benchmark (KDD 2024), an independent replication (C-SEO Bench), Pew Research’s US browsing study, Ahrefs’ keyword analysis and Google’s 2026 documentation. It finds that...
- BiologyOpen access
WISH-barcoding of Salmonella Typhimurium ATCC14028s strains for population dynamics studies in vivo
Background Barcoding of isogenic strains is a powerful approach to assess pathogen population dynamics during infection. Here, we adapted WISH-barcoding to Salmonella Typhimurium ATCC14028s to evaluate its suitability for pooled infection experiments in streptomycin-pretreated mo...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The Marginal Yield of LLM-Guided Alpha Search: Search Effort, Information and Investment Value
Language models can propose stock-return factors without limit, so the useful question is what an additional proposal is worth to an investor. We follow the gain from continued search through three stages: the training score the search optimizes, the accuracy of a joint return fo...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Finding stone tools and fossils at an archaeological site does not mean people continuously lived on that land. For a human group to persist in one place for tens of thousands of years, four constraints must be satisfied simultaneously: enough people, connected, no gaps, sufficie...
- Health & Medicine
Purpose Prospective data on the management of intraprostatic radiorecurrence (IPR) after definitive radiotherapy (RT) and use of genomic classifiers (GC) in this setting are limited. We hypothesized that dose-escalated focal salvage high-dose-rate brachytherapy (DE-fsHDR) would b...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
From scrap to prime: Designing high-performance alloys from dirty feedstocks with machine learning
Producing alloys from recycled metals via secondary synthesis can markedly cut energy use, greenhouse-gas emissions, and dependence on scarce, strategically important elements relative to primary routes. The central obstacle is the feedstock itself: Scrap is chemically heterogene...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract The uncontrolled proliferation of water hyacinth in freshwater ecosystems represents a persistent environmental and energy-related challenge. While numerous biomass utilization strategies have been reported, the development of validated thermochemical conversion systems...