Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
81715 work(s)
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Continuous trajectory maintenance is important for aerial vehicle monitoring, threat assessment, and warning or interception decisions in ground-to-air remote sensing systems. In the considered system, radar and radio-frequency (RF) sensing are used together to produce fused aeri...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Polyoxometalate ionic liquids (POM-ILs) represent a class of multifunctional materials combining the structural tunability of polyoxometalates (POMs) with the versatile properties of ionic liquids (ILs). In this work, a series of POM-ILs were designed, synthesized, and e...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This paper critically examines a growing paradox within modern meritocratic legal and political systems: the co-optation of the language of marginalization by structural elites who possess near-absolute infrastructural safety. While classical sociology focused on the distribution...
- Health & Medicine
Association of Surgical Ward Nurse Staffing With Postoperative Mortality and Failure to Rescue
ABSTRACT Introduction Postoperative mortality commonly follows complications that are not prevented, recognised or managed effectively. Ward‐based nursing care is central to surveillance, escalation and rescue, but population‐level evidence using shift‐level staffing data is limi...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Globally, the ever-growing demand for sustainable, functionalized cellulosic textile fabrics has increased, steering interest towards a new generation of eco-friendly regenerated cellulosic fibers. In this study, sustainable dyed and multi-functionalized Tencel and bambo...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into the NASA Autonomous Crew Healthcare System (ACHS) presents unprecedented opportunities for deep space medical support. However, standard LLM evaluation benchmarks fail to account for the unique operational constraints of spacef...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Poly(3-hydroxypropionate) (P3HP) is a biodegradable member of the polyhydroxyalkanoate family that can be degraded into 3-hydroxypropionic acid, a three-carbon organic acid with potential biological activity. Although P3HP has attracted considerable interest for its microbial pro...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
International Students’ Academic Adjustment in South Korea: A Qualitative Case Study
Although research on international students’ academic experiences in South Korean universities has steadily grown, relatively little attention has been paid to how undergraduate international students from diverse national backgrounds experience and navigate academic adjustment i...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The technological era, which has led to the emergence of Artificial Intelligence, has brought a significant shift to contemporary society. AI has altered numerous operations and activities, and its influence is being felt across sectors such as business, governance, education, he...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Attention Based Optimization for 3D Shape Registration
Abstract Transformers are sequence‐to‐sequence architectures originally designed to handle structurally rigid and order‐sensitive data, such as text and images. At their core, they exploit the attention mechanism, which is permutation‐equivariant and relies on computing token‐to‐...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
This paper examines worked-bone production at the Miaodigou (MDG) site, a key Middle Neolithic settlement in northern China, to assess the role of bone objects in craft production, subsistence, and social life. During the expansion of millet agriculture and pig domestication, a s...
- Materials & Energy
Purpose This study aims to develop sustainable denim fabric by reducing cotton consumption through the use of cottonized jute–cotton blended yarn (Jutton) in the weft direction, while maintaining 100% cotton yarn in the warp, without compromising fabric performance. Design/method...
- BiologyOpen access
Paulownia fortunei is a globally important fast-growing timber tree, whose productivity is severely constrained by multiple abiotic stresses. Ion homeostasis transporters represent ideal targets for stress-resilient breeding. Cation/H⁺ exchangers (CHXs) are pivotal for plant ion...
- Materials & Energy
Lighting Up Yb‐MOF Across Visible and NIR Regions Through High‐Pressure Engineering
ABSTRACT Lanthanide metal‐organic frameworks (Ln‐MOFs) provide a robust platform for developing multifunctional materials with efficient dual emissions from both organic and Ln 3+ centers. However, the structural parameters that govern their intrinsic emission properties, as well...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Effect of thermal exposure on the wear and phase stability of HVOF-deposited WC-17Co coatings
Wear-induced material loss is a major concern in industrial applications, driving the development of wear-resistant surface coatings. High-velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) spraying is widely used to deposit coatings with high bond strength, low porosity, and improved wear resistance. Amo...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Asynchronous oral assessments:enhancing integrity, engagement, and communication in the AI era
Abstract The shift to online and blended learning, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic and the rise of generative AI tools, has intensified the search for valid and secure assessment methods. Oral assessments have long been recognized for their ability to authentically measure u...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Intensive community care services (ICCS) are community-based alternatives to inpatient care for young people with severe mental health disorders. This systematic review investigated the experiences and satisfaction associated with ICCS. Nine electronic databases were sea...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
We present four falsifiable empirical predictions of The NavMesh Cosmology, a parameter-free discrete spacetime framework. The model derives cosmic acceleration and spatial kinematics strictly from an inverse relation between the expansion rate and baryonic information density (H...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Field in the frame: sampling the deep biosphere
Beneath the deep ocean floor may not seem like a natural place for a prospering ecosystem, yet microbial life can thrive in subsurface sediments. The International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 385 led by Drs. A. Teske and D. Lizarralde set out to drill and sample the deep b...
- Biology
Abstract Enzyme immobilization in solid porous supports often suffers from a trade-off among enzyme loading, mass transport, catalytic activity, and operational stability. Here, we report a liquid-like immobilization platform based on star polyelectrolyte coacervates (SPECs) form...