Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
78103 work(s)
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Large-scale array of squeezed light and synchronization using atomic vapor
Abstract Quantum light sources such as squeezed light are essential for quantum information science and technologies, but the scalable production of multiple beams of them remains a challenge. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a novel approach to the generation of a large spati...
- BiologyOpen access
HO-1 Nuclear Interactome Implications in Neuroendocrine Transdifferentiation in Prostate Cancer
Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is characterized by androgen receptor (AR) independence and poor response to conventional therapies, highlighting the need to unveil the molecular mechanisms behind NEPC. We previously showed that heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1, encoded by HMOX1) tra...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Dashboard to support emergency department management
Emergency departments are complex, high-pressure settings that must deliver rapid, accurate and safe care to patients with widely varying levels of acuity, often under severe resource constraints. Dashboards have been proposed as decision-support tools to mitigate overcrowding an...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Background Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is one of the most widely used synthetic plastics, yet its environmental accumulation continues to outpace effective recycling. Although PET-degrading enzymes and microorganisms have been reported, discovery of new PET-degrad...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Molecular overview of major salivary gland carcinomas in chilean patients: 2 case reports
Abstract Background Salivary gland tumors (SGTs) are rare neoplasms that account for 8.5 % of head and neck cancers and comprise a highly heterogeneous group of benign and malignant subtypes, according to the World Health Organization. In Chile, epidemiological and molecular data...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This preprint introduces the concept of Cognitive Seder (from Hebrew seder, meaning order) as an active principle of the mind that scans and organizes static instants (Nows) into meaningful temporal sequences. Building on Julian Barbour's timeless universe of configurations, the...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
EditQL: A query language for evolving models
Abstract Context: Technically sophisticated systems are the result of the joint work of several domain experts. However, the more people collaborate, the more important it becomes to make the model evolution and its single edit operations accessible and comprehensible for involve...
- BiologyOpen access
Metabolic control of smooth muscle cell phenotype switching in atherosclerosis
Abstract The loss of smooth muscle cell (SMC) contractile phenotype contributes to various diseases including atherosclerosis. However, its metabolic basis is not entirely elucidated. Since the transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) signaling is among principal regulators of SMC...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Spontaneous segmentation of slow slip events on a homogeneous planar fault
Abstract Slow slip events (SSEs) are transient aseismic fault slip events that often display segmentation along strike. While fault segmentation is commonly attributed to physical heterogeneities, numerical studies have shown that segmentation can also occur on homogeneous planar...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Faithful chromosome segregation is essential for producing viable gametes during meiosis, a specialized type of cell division compared to mitosis. Unlike mitosis, meiosis involves two consecutive chromosome segregation events without an intervening round of DNA replicati...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract This paper proposes a phase-based evaluation workflow for strategic mine planning in which environmental and closure costs associated with each project phase are quantified after a base-case block sequencing and then compared with the economic performance of the resultin...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
A Scoping Review of Virtual Reality in Blue Space Research
This study aims to systematically review the current applications and development trends of virtual reality (VR) technology in blue space research. It clarifies the main research methods, technical pathways, application scenarios, and existing knowledge gaps, and integrates the a...
- BiologyOpen access
Parents across diverse taxa modify the biotic or abiotic environments of their offspring. Such modifications may constitute ecological inheritance and are central to developmental niche construction, whereby organisms shape developmental conditions and selective pressures experie...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
An efficient cross-chain interaction mechanism for large-scale multichain environments
Abstract To address the scheduling difficulties, high verification overhead, and insufficient transaction processing efficiency encountered in cross-chain interactions under high-concurrency scenarios, an efficient cross-chain interaction mechanism is proposed. First, a cross-cha...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract To improve the attractiveness and practicality of intelligent medical waste recycling robots, this study proposes a data-driven styling optimization framework integrating Kansei Engineering, AHP-CRITIC weighting, and a Sparrow Search Algorithm-optimized Extreme Learning...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a tick-borne, negative-strand RNA virus that causes outbreaks of lethal hemorrhagic fever. No approved vaccines or specific antiviral treatments are available. CCHFV glycoprotein GP38 is an integral component of the pre-fusion glyc...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Cancer pain remains highly prevalent and undertreated despite established guidelines. In Italy, Law 38/2010 mandates systematic pain assessment, yet only 26% of clinicians routinely evaluate pain at each clinical visit, and fewer than one-quarter have received formal...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Life cycle background database (LCBD) is central to carbon footprint and life cycle assessment (LCA) modeling, yet transparency remains inconsistent across mainstream (ecoinvent, GaBi, USLCI) and emerging (TianGong, HiQLCD) databases. A lack of unified disclosure standards result...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
POLIS V13 is the complete formulation of the tensional conservation framework, generalising V12 while preserving all its empirical validations. The theory replaces fixed physical analogies (solid, liquid, gaseous) with neutral tensional layers identified solely by their normalise...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Mercury–carbon relationships in environmental media near artisanal gold mining sites in Guyana
Elevated atmospheric mercury (Hg) concentrations from artisanal gold mining increase Hg exposure in adjacent forest canopies. Although pools and fluxes of Hg and carbon (C) within environmental media are connected, it is unclear how these Hg/C patterns may differ between areas ex...