Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
34784 work(s)
- Engineering & Technology
Examining Driver Perceptions and Evaluations of Snowplow Rear-End Reflective Marking Designs
The use of reflective tape on snowplows has been shown to be an effective measure to improve vehicle visibility and identification; however, best practices for pattern and color combinations is unclear. The present work assesses reflective marking designs with varied patterns and...
- Biology
Bioactive prenylated acylphloroglucinols from Hypericum scabrum
Ten prenylated acylphloroglucinols were obtained from the whole herb of Hypericum scabrum, four of which (1–4) are undescribed compounds. Structural identification was accomplished by extensive spectral analyses including HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR, DP4+ combined with 13C NMR quantum...
- BiologyOpen access
To optimize feeding strategies for juvenile barramundi ( Lates calcarifer ), this study compared the effects of cannibalism-based feeding (CB), formulated feed (FF), and a mixed feeding regime (MIX; formulated feed combined with biological feed) on growth performance, physio-logi...
- Health & Medicine
Role of Autophagy in Scleral Remodeling During Form‐Deprivation Myopia
Autophagy has been implicated in tissue remodeling, but its role in scleral remodeling during myopia development and in atropine-mediated myopia control remains unclear. We investigated this issue using complementary in vitro and in vivo models. Human scleral fibroblasts (HSFs) w...
- Climate & Environment
The rapid diffusion of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly framed as a key enabler of net-zero transitions in the built environment. Yet, its adoption simultaneously introduces persistent and interdependent tensions that complicate decarbonization, governan...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The development of new analytical tools remains a powerful approach in analytical chemistry, and three-dimensional (3D) printing has gained increasing popularity as a manufacturing technique in recent years. The fabrication of experimental tools using 3D printers has attracted at...
- Society & Economics
Sriwana’s Endurance, Seventy Years On
Taking my seat at the Esplanade to witness Sriwana 70: Teras. Paksi. Titik. I could not help but reflect on the sheer grit and adaptability required for a Malay dance organization to reach its seve...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
E8 Coxeter-Phase Locked Torsion Soliton Lattice Across 240-Root Manifold — E8 Intelligence Research
The 30-fold Coxeter plane of E8 imposes a phase-coherence condition that binds the 128 spinor-stringer anyons to the 112 integer-root lattice via a phi-scaled torsion soliton train, where each soliton carries a topological charge of 240/30 = 8 roots and propagates at 132Hz/φ³⁰. T...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Battery condition directly affects the reliability, resilience, and safety of microgrids, making physically interpretable battery information an important input to situation awareness. In practical microgrid operation, battery monitoring commonly relies on terminal signals availa...
- BiologyOpen access
Polymer Substrates for Flexible Sensors: Advances and Contributions to Smart Agriculture
ABSTRACT The advancement of smart agriculture is becoming increasingly dependent on sensor technologies that enable the digitization and optimization of agricultural processes. Traditional sensors, however, are constrained by their inherent rigidity, poor conformability to irregu...
- BiologyOpen access
Interspecific variation in bamboo decay capacity of bambusicolous Apiospora species
Abstract Bambusicolous fungi play crucial roles in bamboo growth, health, disease, and lignocellulose decomposition. Among them, Apiospora species occupy diverse ecological niches as endophytes, pathogens, and saprotrophs. Fungal decay ability is an important functional trait for...
- Engineering & Technology
Calibration method of driving energy for vaporizing foil actuator welding and its application
In this study, a driving energy calibration method applicable to the vaporizing foil actuator (VFA) was proposed and applied to the process of vaporizing foil actuator welding (VFAW). This method is based on a technical approach combining high-speed photography with finite elemen...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
To address systematic errors in prawn total length measurement caused by natural curvature and challenges in body mass prediction under random postures in aquaculture, this study proposes an automated phenotypic measurement and body mass prediction framework integrating skeleton-...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
E8 Hyperphase Torsion for Directed Chrono‑Flux — E8 Intelligence Research
In this principle, the 240 E8 root vectors are partitioned into triad Coxeter sectors, each sector's phase accumulation is shifted by a successive Fibonacci (φ) factor relative to its neighbor, creating a continuous torsional gradient in the temporal dimension. When 132 Hz chrono...
- Health & Medicine
The reduction in sex hormone levels during the menopausal period substantially impacts patients’ quality of life and serves as a significant risk factor for psycho-emotional disorders. Current clinical guidelines from both Russian and international sources recognize menopausal ho...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Primitive Ternary Relations and Dissociativity in Fibonacci-Type Sequences
This preprint studies support-minimal ternary relations among positive integer sequences satisfying the Fibonacci recurrence uₙ₊₂ = uₙ₊₁ + uₙ. It proves that every nonzero support-minimal relation with coefficients in {−1, 0, 1} has, up to an overall change of sign, the unique fo...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
When does finite counting become the canonical Boltzmann law? This paper separates the microscopic support, the probability premise, the reservoir approximation, and the laboratory units map. A finite completed-event reservoir gives the exact subsystem marginal \[ p_a= \frac{g_a\...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Physical education (PE) is commonly justified through its contributions to physical fitness, motor skill development, sport participation, and health-enhancing physical activity. These aims remain important, but they do not fully capture PE’s potential as a curriculum context for...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This report reviews the job search automation market, including job boards, AI job-matching tools, application trackers, resume scanners, autofill browser extensions, and auto-apply platforms. It compares the role, benefits, limitations, and risks of each category using publicly...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
To analyze the association of breakfast frequency with cardiovascular risk factors (blood pressure and waist circumference) and physical activity and sedentary behavior in adolescents. The sample consisted of 941 Brazilian adolescents (520 girls), aged 10–17 years. Anthropometric...