Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
134149 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Public transit systems represent structural conditions that constrain or liberate how people travel through space. However, data documenting the accessibility of public transit systems in the United States (U.S.) is sparse, not nationally integrated, and rarely communicated in pl...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
We conducted a retrospective before and after comparative observational study using routinely collected hospital data from neonates with suspected sepsis admitted between January 2022 and July 2024. Outcomes were compared with a previous study (2017–2020) following implementation...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Experimental and Numerical Study of Flame Propagation of Biofuels/Oxidizers/Inert Mixtures
The increasing demand for sustainable energy resources and the need to reduce the environmental impact associated with fossil fuel utilization have intensified research into alternative fuels for energy conversion and transportation applications [...]
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background To assess the frequency of delirium coinciding with aggressive and/or violent patient behavior in intensive care unit (ICU) patients as documented by nurses and to identify clinical associations or risk factors. Methods This was a retrospective observational c...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Optimal early childhood development (ECD) is critical for long-term health and economic well-being. Over a quarter of young children across low- and middle-income countries face developmental delays. Domestic violence (DV) is harmful to children's healthy development. Using a dif...
- BiologyOpen access
Plant proteins represent both important nutritional resources and reservoirs of encrypted bioactive peptide sequences. However, protein nutritional quality and peptide bioactivity are distinct properties: a favorable indispensable amino acid profile or high digestibility does not...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
On-surface chemical reactions are often limited by competing requirements for long range molecular order and the local atomic scale dynamics needed for bond formation. In many topochemical reactions, including diacetylene photopolymerization, alkyl-chain ordering provides the req...
- BiologyOpen access
Molecular characterization of a novel botourmiavirus infecting Leptosphaeria biglobosa
Abstract The phytopathogenic fungus Leptosphaeria biglobosa is the host of diverse mycoviruses. Comprehensive analysis of next-generation sequencing (NGS) data obtained from purified double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) revealed the presence of three single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) molecules....
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
As e-scooters have become increasingly common in urban areas, safety concerns have grown. However, most safety research does not distinguish between shared and private e-scooter use. Moreover, no studies have examined within-person changes in safety outcomes over time. This study...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Purpose Blockchain technology (BT) has attracted growing attention in construction supply chain management (CSCM), yet existing research predominantly emphasises applications, technical architectures and barriers, providing limited understanding of the pressures motivating adopti...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Tuberculous lymphadenitis is the most common form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis; however, associated major venous thrombosis is uncommon and may delay diagnosis because of its atypical presentation. Internal jugular vein thrombosis associated with tuberculosis remains rarely rep...
- Health & Medicine
Abstract Young, AD, Asthana, A, Stephan, JJ, Lee, SY, Newton, NJ, Newland, A, and Perkins, R. Effects of rating of perceived exertion-based deadlift training on muscle performance: A practical approach to program design. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000–000, 2026—The purpose of thi...
- Engineering & Technology
Flight delays frequently disrupt airport operations, making pre-planned gate assignments infeasible and requiring real-time adjustments. Traditional ‘Predict-then-Optimize’ methods train prediction models to minimize statistical errors (e.g. MSE), but they often ignore how differ...
- Society & Economics
This article aims to analyze the motivations behind the South Korean government’s push for the early reclamation of wartime operational control (OPCON) over the South Korean military—which is currently delegated to the Commander of the South Korea-U.S. Combined Forces Command (CF...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Sinusitis is among the most common inflammatory conditions of the paranasal sinuses, and computed tomography (CT) is the reference modality for demonstrating sinus involvement. The maxillary sinus is generally reported as the most frequently affected, but local data fr...
- AI & Computing
Optimal Parallel Comparison Sorting for Up to 10 Elements on Up to 10 Processors
We study the problem of parallel comparison sorting, modeled as a two-player game between a sorter and an adversary. Using a minimax algorithm enhanced with several domain-specific optimizations, we compute the exact minimal number of rounds [Formula: see text] required to sort [...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
This study presents a green hydrothermal synthesis of silver-chitosan nanoparticles (AgCs NPs) as a bio-based colorimetric platform for malathion (MLT) detection. Chitosan (Cs) served as both a reducing and stabilizing agent, enabling the formation of spherical AgNPs, as characte...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT Long‐term skin‐interfaced wearable sensing requires integrated sweat management, breathability, thermal comfort, mechanical compliance, and stable signal acquisition, yet reconciling these requirements remains challenging in conventional homogeneous substrates or mechani...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
The investigation of efficient and durable electrocatalysts for urea-assisted H 2 production is a vital strategy to cut down the energy consumption linked to conventional water electrolysis. This study reports the development of a MOF-derived Cobalt Sulfo-Boride grown on Nickel F...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Riverine communities experience frequent contact with biting flies; however, questionnaire reports alone cannot identify the responsible insect taxon. We conducted a community-based cross-sectional questionnaire study among 409 adults from 12 settlements in the Fer Fer and Mustah...