Uppsala University

Solar chemical composition

Abstract The Sun is one of the fundamental benchmarks in astronomy, and there is ever growing interest in precise and accurate determinations of its chemical composition. We present the current state-of-the-art in spectroscopic determinations of the solar elemental abundances, th...

Stakeholder Alignment Around Technological Pathways in Early‐Stage Sustainability Transitions: A Study of Stakeholder‐Perceived Stakes in Aviation Decarbonization

ABSTRACT This paper examines how stakeholder groups become aligned or remain misaligned around alternative technological pathways during early‐stage sustainability transitions. We develop the concept of stakeholder‐perceived stakes, capturing how stakeholder groups evaluate techn...

Failure to invest below-ground may limit the northern expansion of invasive knotweed: lessons from a two-phase transplant experiment

Abstract The ecological and evolutionary processes determining species distributions and range limits remain poorly understood. Ultimately, range limits depend on the species’ abilities to persist under heterogeneous conditions, by adaptive differentiation and phenotypic plastici...

Study of Supernova Neutrinos at ESSnuSB

In this paper, we have studied the sensitivity of the ESSnuSB far detector to supernova neutrinos. ESSnuSB is a proposed long-baseline neutrino experiment in Sweden, which will use a 538 kt water Cherenkov detector to probe the leptonic phase δCP by studying the second oscillatio...

Associations between interpreter dependency and rehabilitation outcomes and care processes following acquired brain injury: a Swedish registry-based cohort study

OBJECTIVE: To explore interpreter dependency in relation to rehabilitation outcomes and rehabilitation process measures for patients with acquired brain injury. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SUBJECTS: Data from 13,900 inpatients, with acquired brain injury as main diagnosis...

Towards a Standard Threshold for Genome Wide Significance in Dogs

ABSTRACT Genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) are a foundational step in tying phenotype to genotype, relying on statistical significance thresholds to distinguish true‐ from false‐positive signals of association. Dog genomics has long relied on per‐study Bonferroni thresholds...

Nanoscale Rear‐Interface Architecture Enables 36.2 mA cm −2 Photocurrent in Ultrathin and Bifacial ACIGS Solar Cells Through Light Management

ABSTRACT Reducing the absorber thickness in thin‐film photovoltaics has a direct impact on low raw material consumption and high manufacturing throughput. However, it leads to low optical performance due to incomplete light absorption. In (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se 2 (ACIGS)‐based technolo...

Speech-Language pathologists’ experiences introducing a modified Intensive comprehensive aphasia programme (mICAP) in regular healthcare: a multicentre mixed method study

Background There is limited knowledge of Speech-Language Pathologists’ (SLPs) experiences of delivering modified Intensive Comprehensive Aphasia Programmes (mICAPs) in regular healthcare. While such programmes show clinical promise, their feasibility in routine practice remains u...

The affective paradox in populist online communities: Emotional capital and emotional liability

Various studies demonstrate that emotions may both facilitate and complicate political mobilization. We study the role of emotions for supporters of populist, largely far-right, online movements. Using life history interviews, we show how 20 Twitter users in the United States and...

Dual screen for gut metabolites suppressing enterobacterial growth and invasiveness reveals structure–activity relationships among anti-infective indoles

The antibiotic resistance crisis has made the characterization of new anti-infective molecules a pressing matter. Molecules that suppress bacterial growth and survival, virulence, or a combination of these traits all warrant further exploration. Naturally occurring microbe‒host e...

Machine Learning in Traumatic Brain Injury: Dynamic Prediction from Continuous Physiological Monitoring and ICU Data

BACKGROUND: Continuous physiological monitoring in neurocritical care generates large volumes of high-frequency time-series data that remain underutilized in routine traumatic brain injury (TBI) management. Machine learning (ML) approaches applied to these data have emerged as a...

Epitaxial MgSnN 2 on 4H‐SiC (0001): An Earth‐Abundant Nitride for Green Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics

ABSTRACT Group II–IV‐Nitrides has emerged as a novel class of Earth‐abundant semiconductors. Owing to their tunable bandgaps these materials are attractive candidates for replacing expensive Ga‐based alloys in photovoltaics and green‐gap optoelectronics. In this work, epitaxial g...

Plasma membrane order maps functional diversity in immune cells

Abstract Cell membranes undergo biophysical remodeling as an adaptation to the surroundings and to perform specific biological functions. However, the extent and relevance of such changes in human immune cells remain unknown, largely because of the lack of single-cell and multidi...

Decoupling Triplet Population from Intersystem Crossing in TADF Materials

Abstract The characterization of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) relies on detecting delayed emission following triplet formation. However, triplet population under optical excitation is fundamentally limited by the intrinsic intersystem crossing (ISC) efficiency...

Assessing ethical competence and ethical climate: development and psychometric testing of the Clinical Ethics Support Measurement Instrument (CES-MI)

Abstract Background Clinical ethics support (CES) is increasingly recognised as essential in healthcare, yet its evaluation remains challenging due to the complexity of CES practices and the latent, psychosocial nature of relevant outcomes. The European Moral Case Deliberation Ou...

Invited perspectives: Towards usable compound event research

Abstract. Supporting stakeholders with science-based decision-making to mitigate and adapt to climate change impacts is a central mandate of the climate research community. In particular, mapping out scenario-dependent climate risk landscapes is one of the most pressing challenge...

Chemoselective Generation of the 1,3-Benzdiyne Synthon

Abstract A versatile 1,3-benzdiyne precursor is reported that enables chemoselective, sequential generation of aryne triple bonds on the same aromatic ring under mild conditions. This is achieved from a single aromatic ring bearing an iodonium unit─enabling access to one aryne tr...

Investigation of Tin Oxide Atomic Layer Deposition on the Performance of Evaporated Perovskite Solar Cells

ABSTRACT Although tin oxide (SnO x ) layers grown using atomic layer deposition (ALD) are routinely employed in p‐i‐n perovskite solar cells (PSCs), the correlation between ALD process parameters, SnO x film properties, and PSC performance remains insufficiently investigated. Thi...

Investigating social drones for recreational running through co-design

Introduction Human-drone interaction is an emerging field investigating ways to extend the conventionally passive role of drones with autonomous, socially interactive functionalities. Drones offer unique opportunities for applications, such as exercise support, due to their mobil...

Metoprolol in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease without Cardiovascular Disease

BACKGROUND: Beta-blockers may improve outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) without cardiovascular disease, but randomized trials have been inconclusive. METHODS: This was a multicenter, open-label, pragmatic, phase 4 randomized trial. Patients 40...