University of Würzburg

Dispersion‐Clamped Crystalline Supramolecular Columnar π‐Stacks of Adamantyl‐Substituted Pyrenes

ABSTRACT Despite their importance in supramolecular chemistry, zero‐offset columnar π‐stacks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are rarely observed in crystals because close cofacial packing is penalized by Pauli repulsion. Here we show a crystalline phase (CP) of adamant...

Nonlinear OrderSeparation in Two-Dimensional ElectronicSpectroscopy Quantifies Properties of Higher-Excited States

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) spectroscopy combines high temporal and spectral resolution, allowing the observation of ultrafast energy transfer and the separation of homogeneous and inhomogeneous broadening. Typically, 2D spectroscopy is dominated by the lowest-order nonlinear s...

Mechanistic insights into phage dynamics to overcome intracellular bacterial reservoirs in urinary tract infections

Abstract Recurrent urinary tract infections frequently arise from uropathogenic bacteria invading bladder epithelial cells, where they establish persistent intracellular reservoirs. Phages represent a promising therapeutic alternative to antibiotics owing to their host specificit...

Identifying the scale of effect of habitat for diversity and biomass of multiple arthropod taxa

Abstract Context Understanding how landscape composition influences biodiversity is a central objective of landscape ecology. Because species respond to environmental conditions across different spatial scales, landscape effects are inherently scale-dependent, making the identifi...

Assessing Linguistic and Content Characteristics of First-Grade Students’ Texts Using Generative AI

The present study examines how accurately a common large language model (ChatGPT 5.0) assesses linguistic and content characteristics of texts written by first-grade students. The focus is on the consistency of LLM assessments and their alignment with human assessments. The datab...

Frequency of therapeutic drug monitoring in inpatient precision depression care and duration of hospitalization

Abstract In psychiatry, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is routinely used to improve treatment safety and efficacy, yet its association with hospitalization duration and cost-effectiveness remains unclear. We hypothesized that the frequency of routinely requested TDM is associa...

Common thought patterns reflect generosity, fairness, and social context

Abstract Humans generate thousands of thoughts each day, many of which concern other people. Yet it remains unclear whether these ongoing thoughts vary systematically across social contexts that demand meaningful social behavior, and whether they reflect individual differences in...