Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128635 work(s)
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The assessment of the hydromorphological condition of river corridors represents an established approach for evaluating the quality of fluvial systems. However, the potential to utilize existing hydromorphological assessment protocols and their indicators for the evaluation of ec...
- Health & Medicine
ABSTRACT Background Bruxism has been assessed using heterogeneous methods across studies. The Bruxism Screener provides a standardized approach, but clinical studies using this tool remain limited. Moreover, factors influencing self‐reported bruxism in individuals with clinical b...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A PROCEDURAL METHOD FOR GENERATING PBR TEXTURE MAPS FROM HISTORICAL GEOMETRIC PATTERNS
This paper proposes a procedural method for generating PBR texture maps from a parametric geometric model of a historical pattern. A single geometric mask is used as a common spatial source for the Base Color, Height, Normal, and Roughness maps, while surface micro-variations are...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
What Helps Us Understand One Another?
Empathy has been represented in our societies and communities as the ability to understandand respond to another person’s experiences, yet it is a much more multifaceted skill.Empathy involves a number of processes, including attention, perspective-taking, emotionalregulation and...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The secondary analysis examined whether close friend network size and discrimination were associated with local community belonging among full-time non-PR students in Canada, and whether belonging was associated with self-rated mental health as well as life satisfaction. The popu...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Peri-implant infections remain a major cause of implant failure, highlighting the need for antimicrobial implant surfaces capable of suppressing biofilm formation while preserving the physicochemical and biological features needed for osseointegration. Here, we engineere...
- Society & Economics
Abstract Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is associated with a disproportionately high risk of behavior perceived as criminal, yet systematic forensic data from non‐Western settings remain scarce. This retrospective descriptive study characterized the sociodemographic, clinical, and...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Pulmonary reactivation of herpes simplex virus (HSV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) is frequently observed in mechanically ventilated patients. However, whether this reflects underlying host immune dysfunction, directly contributes to alveolar inflammation, and/or...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Informational Numerical Space: energetic coherence and causal structure
We propose the Informational Numerical Space (ENI), a physico-mathematical structure whose elementary object is a four-component informational state (λ, τ, σ, ι), where λ is an informational spatial scale, τ an informational temporal scale, σ a discrete causal role, and ι a norma...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This monograph establishes a unified mathematical framework bridging non-Markovian queueing systems, robust H ∞ control theory, multi-player differential games, differential topology, persistent homology, and stochastic Langevin jump-diffusion operators. By mapping continuous sta...
- Engineering & Technology
Industry 4.0 and the premises for organizational decision-making: a multi-layer analysis
Purpose The article approaches Industry 4.0 through the lens of social systems theory. It studies the impact of Industry 4.0 as a strategic initiative on organizational programs setting the premises for decision communication. Design/methodology/approach The study proceeds interp...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Stresses in Above‐Ground Storage Tanks Subjected to Flood‐Borne Debris Impact
ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to investigate the structural response of above‐ground storage tanks (ASTs) subjected to flood‐borne debris impact, a critical yet understudied aspect of flood‐induced loading. While past research has extensively examined AST performance un...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Effects of the Glycerol/Quercetin Ratio on the Structure and Tensile Behavior of PVA-Based Films
Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-based films containing glycerol and quercetin were prepared by casting as potential active-packaging materials. The effects of the glycerol/quercetin ratio on structural, thermal, mechanical, barrier, and antioxidant properties were investigated. Neat PV...
- BiologyOpen access
Inhibitory Effect of Muscone on Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus In Vitro
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is a major pathogen affecting the global swine industry, causing severe diarrhea, dehydration, and high mortality in neonatal piglets. Due to the continuous emergence of viral variants, the protective efficacy of currently available vaccines...
- Society & Economics
The RIN Activity: Propelling Class Project Teams to the Finish Line
Collaborative team projects are common across undergraduate and graduate courses in many disciplines. While instructors support student teams with structured activities and guided assignments (e.g., team building, team charters), few activities exist to support collaborative proj...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Human placentation relies on the precise differentiation of embryo-derived trophoblasts into specialized lineages, a process strictly regulated by the spatio-temporal expression of key genes. Herein, we report that the expression of the transmembrane glycoprotein, known...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Increasing exposure to potential flooding in high-mountain catchments
Abstract Exposure to flood hazards in high mountain catchments is expected to increase alongside natural hazards, driven by climate change, glacier retreat, and landscape evolution, yet temporally consistent, high-resolution exposure data remain scarce. Here we quantify changes i...
- Climate & Environment
Abstract Industrial and pharmaceutical contaminants, along with pathogenic microorganisms, in wastewater pose significant challenges to the environment and public health. In this context, rationally engineered multifunctional nano-adsorbents with tailored properties have emerged...
- Society & Economics
Longitudinal Trends and Characteristics of Hospital Closures and Openings
This study assesses hospital closures and openings from 2010-2025 to characterize net changes in hospitals and beds, factors associated with closures and openings, and changes in distance to the nearest hospital after closures.
- Health & Medicine
Hyperglycemia Drives an Activated, Lipid-Laden Nonclassical Monocyte Phenotype in Diabetes
The presence of lipid-loaded macrophages in the artery wall and kidney characterizes diabetic atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and diabetic kidney disease, respectively. Monocytes, the bone marrow–derived precursors of macrophages, accumulate lipids in response to hyperchol...