Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Health & Medicine
Mixed evidence for the influence of structural and social factors on adolescent substance use behaviors exists across the rural-urban continuum. Therefore, this study explores how adolescent perceptions of structural and social community risk factors are associated with lifetime...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract To develop activity fuels for dual application propellant systems, two novel metal coordination compounds based on Cyanoborohydride (CBH) and 2-imidazolidinone (2-IO), Mn(2-IO)4CBH2 (CBH-1) and Co(2-IO)4CBH2 (CBH-2), were successfully synthesized. Their potential to serv...
- Physics & Space
"My science 'hero' is Richard Feynman because he genuinely enjoyed the beauty of science for its own sake and taught his students to enjoy it as well… My long-term goal is to develop a 3D-printing technique that can help astronauts produce soft materials in space or on the Moon o...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Florisil®-Catalyzed Alcoholysis: A Sustainable Route for Plastic Waste Valorization
Chemical recycling of plastic waste into value-added chemicals represents a key strategy for advancing a circular plastics economy. Herein, we report the first systematic application of commercially available Florisil® as an inexpensive, readily available heterogeneous catalyst f...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The concentrations of DIN and DIP are important indicators in an offshore ecosystem; although they do not have optical activity, their concentrations are affected by optically active substances, such as sediment, chlorophyll, and dissolved organic matter, an association that is e...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Neo-Academic Cold War: Political Traumas and Transnational Paranoia
Abstract A new Cold War is emerging and in turn a Neo-Academic Cold War that reflects emerging geopolitical rivalries. The context of the Neo-Academic Cold War is different from the previous Cold War which featured bipolar competition between the U.S. and the Soviet Union for mil...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Circulating levels of effector memory CD8 + T cells are associated with a better prognosis in patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of effector memory CD8 + T cells on tumor size and wasting conditions. In t...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Air Pollution and Blood Pressure Variability: Beyond Ambient Monitoring
Dear Editor,Liu and colleagues [1] ask a question that matters at the bedside: does day-to-day outdoor air quality change how much a hypertensive patient's blood pressure swings within a single day...
- AI & Computing
Bridging Operations Research and Data Science in an Undergraduate Curriculum
This paper presents the design and implementation of a project-based undergraduate course that integrates systems modeling and operations research to prepare students for data-driven decision-making. Developed within an applied mathematics program, the course addresses a curricul...
- Society & Economics
Multi-platform research in the light of technology affordances: networks of the far right in Germany
This study investigates the varying structures of German far-right networks on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, and Telegram. Network analyses reveal platform-specific structures and dynamics. Twitter hosts the largest, rather loosely connected network, facilitating rapid c...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Hip pain from bone metastases is often severe, refractory, and difficult to control with systemic analgesics due to its complex innervation. The pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block is an interfascial technique targeting articular branches of the femoral, obturator, and...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Developing sustainable adhesives to replace petroleum-based glues is critical, yet bio-based alternatives are often limited by processing difficulties and an inherent adhesion–cohesion trade-off. To address these challenges, a mussel-inspired cellulose ester supramolecul...
- Society & Economics
While youth participatory action research (YPAR), a youth-adult partnered or youth-led approach to knowledge generation and social change, has burgeoned over the last decade, challenges remain related to capacity for its implementation. Yet, the field lacks a YPAR implementation...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Progressive Hallux Pain Due to Subungual Exostosis: Diagnosis and Surgical Management
Background and aim Subungual exostosis is a relatively uncommon benign ostecartilaginous lesion of the distal phalanx of the great toe, responsible for pain and nail deformity. Material A case of subungual exostosis in a female patient is reported. Diagnosis was made performing c...
- BiologyOpen access
Multi-Trait Nutritional Profiles of Swedish Wheat Germplasm Across Breeding Histories
Wheat is a major staple crop and an important dietary source of protein, minerals and grain bioactives. Wheat genetic resources for nutritional improvement include landraces, primitive wheats, old cultivars, cultivars and breeding material; however, their value should be evaluate...
- BiologyOpen access
Inter- and intraspecific variation in seed germination traits of Arctic plant species
Abstract Cold adapted plant species often dependent on seed dormancy breakage for successful germination, yet the effects of climate-driven changes in soil temperature on this process remain unclear. To improve our understanding of temperature impacts on seed dormancy breakage of...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
ABSTRACT Monosodium glutamate (MSG; L-glutamate monosodium salt) is among the most widely used flavor enhancers, yet its molecular effects on gut microbial physiology remain poorly understood. Here, we examined the strain-specific transcriptomic and metabolic responses of Clostri...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Exploring cybersecurity adaptation assessment criteria in the oil and gas industry
Cybersecurity is a pillar of Industry 4.0 that guarantees the safe and secure application of other pillars, such as Internet of Things (IoT), 3D printing, Simulation, and augmented/virtual reality. Nonetheless, cybersecurity management has been paid less attention in energy secto...
- Health & Medicine
Role of Dopamine versus Adrenaline in Neonatal Septic Shock
BACKGROUND: Neonatal septic shock, a serious condition with high morbidity and mortality, especially in resource-limited settings, is treated with vasopressors such as dopamine and adrenaline, but their comparative efficacy is debated. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to compare the ef...
- BiologyOpen access
Background The extreme environment of spaceflight facilitates the increased pathogenicity of microorganisms while simultaneously compromising the immune systems of astronauts, thereby escalating the risk of infections and threatening mission safety. Effective countermeasures to b...