Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract The herbicide lactofen, a protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) inhibitor, induces phytotoxicity in soybean ( Glycine max ), which is typically characterized by the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and subsequent degradation of the photosynthetic apparatus. This...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Digital Financial Inclusion and Women's Economic Empowerment: An Empirical Study of Madhya Pradesh
Digital financial inclusion has become a central component of contemporary financial inclusion because mobile phones, digital banking, UPI, RuPay cards, Aadhaar-enabled payment systems, Business Correspondents and other digital channels can reduce distance and transaction barrier...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract Twenty-five centuries of moral exhortation have not visibly made people better calibrated. This paper offers an explanation: the person being exhorted has not made a mistake. In adversarial environments the individually optimal belief bias Δ★ may be strictly positive whi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are widely used in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but comparative real-world evidence from the Middle East remains limited. We compared the effectiveness, documented adverse events, adherence and pers...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The Myth of the Unsolved Olympiad Problem: IMO 1988 Problem 6 — E8 Intelligence Research
FINDING: The search results are dominated by YouTube clickbait and one arXiv proceedings volume; no unsolved olympiad problem is identified, and the "nobody can solve" framing is rhetorical. The only substantive mathematical content is the 1988 IMO Problem 6 (legendary for its di...
- Health & Medicine
ABSTRACT Dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 (DPP‐4) inhibitors are widely used for diabetes treatment. However, reports of DPP‐4 inhibitor‐associated bullous pemphigoid (BP) have been increasing. This study examined 12 cases of BP with oral mucosal lesions associated with DPP‐4 inhibitor the...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Primordial radionuclides (226Ra, 232Th, and 40K) occur naturally in varying concentrations within environmental media. Anthropogenic activities that disturb the Earth’s crust, such as drilling and mining, have the potential to alter the concentrations of these radionuclides in en...
- Engineering & Technology
Background: Concretes utilized in very high temperature zones, for example, furnaces in chimneys, refineries, and nuclear facilities for the disposal of waste, are exposed not only to temperature changes but also to variations in humidity, all of which drastically impact their Co...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Role of Resonances in Total, Coulomb, and Nuclear Breakup Cross Sections for Light and Heavy Targets
Abstract The influence of resonances on the breakup dynamics of the $${^6}$$ Li+ $$^{58}$$ Ni and $${^6}$$ Li+ $$^{208}$$ Pb systems is investigated using the continuum discretized coupled-channels (CDCC) method at incident energies above the Coulomb barrier. The calculated elast...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Tissue-level implants in the aesthetic zone: why and how?
Tissue-level (TL) implants, originally developed to eliminate the need for a second surgical procedure, are increasingly being used in the aesthetic zone due to their unique design advantages. The vertical platform shift positions the implant-abutment junction coronally, minimisi...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
III-Nitride Nanowire-Based Gas Sensors: From Material Design to Low-Temperature Sensing Performance
III-nitride nanowires (NWs), including gallium nitride (GaN) and its alloys, possess tunable direct band gaps, high electron mobility, and large breakdown voltages, making them highly promising for electronic and optoelectronic applications. In addition, their wide bandgap, effic...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Inverter-based resources (IBRs) alter fault behaviour in medium-voltage (MV) networks, while heterogeneous monitoring devices operating at different sampling rates provide different bandwidths and representations of fault transients, complicating consistent feature formulation fo...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
BACKGROUND Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) methods can provide assessment of alcohol-related beliefs and behaviors when people are in their natural environments. An increasingly common EMA approach involves the use of passive sensors (eg, continuous sharing of Bluetooth and...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Why do people migrate irregularly? Evidence from a lab-in-the-field experiment in West Africa
Irregular migration to Europe by sea, though risky, remains one of the most popular migration options for many Sub-Saharan Africans. This study examines the drivers of irregular migration decisions using an incentivized lab-in-the-field experiment in rural Gambia, the African cou...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This preliminary study investigates adjudicative and enforcement authority in disputes involving heterogeneous legal subjects and forms of expertise. Using source-specific international and domestic legal materials, it distinguishes competence to adjudicate, interpretation and re...
- BiologyOpen access
MACF1 condensates serve as molecular rheostats translating mechanical stress into bone adaptation
Bone dynamically maintains homeostasis through mechanotransduction, a process essential for skeletal integrity and frequently disrupted in disease. Yet how bone cells decode mechanical cues into adaptive responses remains poorly understood. Here, we identify MACF1, a cytoskeletal...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: This study assessed biliary drainage durability, survival, and patient experiences following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) plus stenting for palliation in unresectable cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). METHODS: Ten...
- Engineering & Technology
This study investigates the influence of limestone particle size on slag dephosphorization performance during converter injection smelting. High‐temperature calcination and slag dephosphorization experiments were conducted at 1673 K using limestone particles with average sizes of...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Chronic wounds represent a burden for healthcare systems and critically impair quality of life of patients. Engineered living materials (ELMs) show great potential as scaffolds and delivery systems in tissue regeneration. As a generally regarded safe biofilm-producing organism, B...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
To elucidate the coupled effects of water content and fracture inclination on crack propagation and failure evolution in single-fractured red sandstone under freeze–thaw conditions in cold regions, freeze–thaw cycling–uniaxial compression tests were conducted on specimens with va...