Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Health & Medicine
Vocal Loudness and Stability as Behavioral Indicators of Surgeons’ Non-Technical Skills
Non-technical skills (NTS) are essential for safe surgical teamwork, while objective measures of how surgeons communicate remain limited. This pilot study examined whether sentence-level vocal loudness and stability distinguish simulated good- and bad-NTS conditions and identifie...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A Note on the Drazin Inverse of 2 × 2 Block Triangular Matrices
By using the forward order law for the Drazin inverse of matrix products, we investigate the Drazin inverse of 2×2 block triangular matrices. A necessary and sufficient condition for ABOCD=ADBDOCD is presented. Notably, this condition is expressed exclusively in terms of rank equ...
- BiologyOpen access
The Hippo pathway is a critical regulator of tumor development and progression, dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives tumorigenesis in multiple malignancies. BPI-460,372 is a first‑in‑class covalent irreversible inhibitor of transcriptional enhanced associated domain (TEAD) p...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) and brachytherapy face critical challenges, particularly the limited efficiency of Fenton reaction and the insufficient antitumor immunogenicity of brachytherapy. In this study, we employ the metal–organic framework nanocomposite Hf‐TCPP@Fe‐ 99...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
How does explicit reliability guide choices? Effect of trustworthiness on choice and metacognition
A key challenge in today’s fast-paced digital world is to integrate information from various sources, which differ in their reliability. Yet, little is known about how explicit probabilistic information about the likelihood that a source provides correct information is used in de...
- BiologyOpen access
Background/Objectives: The rapid emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) among pathogenic bacteria has necessitated the development of alternative therapeutic strategies that target bacterial virulence rather than cell viability. Methods: In this study, the flavonoid myriceti...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Incorporating Advanced New or Recycled Materials in Reinforced Concrete Structures
Reinforced concrete continues to be one of the most widely used structural materials worldwide because of its versatility, availability, durability, and ability to accommodate a range of structural forms and loading conditions [...]
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
HELICARRIER – NEXT GENERATION AIRBORNE COMMAND & DEPLOY.
HELICARRIER – NEXT GENERATION AIRBORNE COMMAND & DEPLOY.
- Society & Economics
Abstract: The Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) has become central to understanding adolescents’ engagement with social media and its psychological consequences. Given adolescents’ heightened sensitivity to peer belonging and approval, this study validated the Fear of Missing Out Scale...
- BiologyOpen access
Background: Kidney transplant recipients are particularly vulnerable to severe infections because of chronic immunosuppression, impaired wound healing, repeated healthcare exposure, and the potential nephrotoxicity of antimicrobial therapy. We report a complex case of multidrug-r...
- Health & Medicine
Oral Nano-Oxygen Modulates the Intestinal HIF-2α/NEU3/Ceramide Axis to Mitigate NAFLD
Abstract The intestinal hypoxia-inducible factor-2α (HIF-2α)/neuraminidase 3 (NEU3)/ceramide axis has emerged as an important regulator of gut–liver communication in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, systemic inhibition of HIF-2α may interfere with hepatic glucos...
- Engineering & Technology
Ensuring Stability for all Stages of Barmouth Viaduct Metallic Spans Replacement
Barmouth Viaduct is a 150-year-old Grade II* listed structure and a significant landmark on the north-west coast of Wales in the UK. The bridge is an access route, carrying a single-track railway, a public footpath and cycleway over an estuary. The 820 m long structure consists o...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Armed conflict and economic instability can exacerbate socioeconomic inequalities in maternal and neonatal healthcare access and utilization. This study assessed the association between household income, healthcare costs, and maternal and neonatal healthcare utilization among wom...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT The quality of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) and the defect density at the perovskite buried interface are key factors determining the performance of inverted perovskite solar cells (IPSCs). However, the inherent aggregation of SAM molecules at this interface limits f...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
"MIDNIGHT'S CHILDREN" VA "BOQIY DARBADAR" ROMANLARIDA MIF VA VOQELIKNING UYG'UNLASHUV MEXANIZMLARI
Mazkur maqolada Salmon Rushdiyning "Midnight's Children" ("Yarim tun farzandlari") hamda Isajon Sultonning "Boqiy darbadar" romanlarida mifologik tafakkur va tarixiy-real voqelikning badiiy uyg'unlashuvi qiyosiy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda sehrli realizm poetikasining on...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
What is energy literacy? From prerequisite for participation to social practice
Energy literacy is often assumed to be a prerequisite for public participation in energy. But, it remains unclear how people's energy literacy leads to participation. This raises questions about dominant conceptualisations of energy literacy in relation to participation. We inves...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
A 1:25 scale model test was conducted to evaluate the motions, green water risk, and motion-induced interruption (MII) during the leg lowering steps of in-place installation for a self-installing jack-up type 10 MW offshore wind turbine. For three leg lowering steps, in which the...
- BiologyOpen access
Kernel fat content (KFC) is a key determinant of oil quality and nutritional value in maize, yet the genetic architecture underlying its natural variation remains incompletely understood. Here, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) using 239 maize inbred lines genot...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Efficient coalbed methane (CBM) extraction is important for safe coal mining and for utilizing this gas as a relatively clean energy resource. Low–permeability coal is generally characterized by a compact matrix and poorly connected pore–fracture networks, which restrict methane...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Distributions of mesh patterns of short lengths on separable permutations
This paper contributes to the long line of research on the distribution of mesh patterns in permutations. We extend these studies to separable permutations and carry out a comprehensive analysis of mesh patterns of length at most~2. For mesh patterns of length~1, we determine the...