Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Health & Medicine
Perceptions of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Among U.S. Occupational Therapy Program Directors
Date presented: April 24, 2026 Primary Author and Speaker: Tyra M. Banks, tmb41@cumc.columbia.edu
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Nonequilibrium Ensemble Averages Using Nonlinear Response Relations
Abstract The transient time correlation function (TTCF) method is widely used in fluids and many-body systems to compute nonequilibrium transport quantities, providing improved signal-to-noise ratios in ensemble averages without requiring prohibitively large sample sizes. In spit...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Lactoferrin and Healthy Aging: Gut, Immune, Iron, and Mitochondrial Mechanisms
Aging is characterized by progressive dysregulation of interconnected biological systems, including immune function, gut integrity, iron homeostasis, and mitochondrial metabolism, which collectively contribute to inflammaging, oxidative stress, frailty, and age-related disease. L...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Injecting liquid CO 2 into the goaf is the most promising prevention and control technology for alleviating the risk of spontaneous combustion of broken coal. However, the thermodynamic behavior of liquid CO 2 during injection due to phase change remains unclear, hindering predic...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The 240 root vectors of E8 activate in sequential coherence bands whose onset frequencies follow 132 Hz × φⁿ, with each band marking a discrete increase in the system's cause‑effect repertoire. When these bands are mapped onto a quantum neural substrate, the incremental addition...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This paper presents an automated clamping error compensation method for robotic grinding of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) on turbine blades. In the eye-to-hand robotic grinding cell, a fixed line-laser scanner acquires a point cloud after each blade pickup. The key innovation i...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
ABSTRACT The oxygen evolution reaction (OER), a bottleneck for water electrolysis, remains limited by the adsorbate scaling relations and sluggish interfacial electron transfer (IET). We address these challenges by anchoring mixed‐valence Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ motifs on aspartic‐acid–deri...
- Health & Medicine
Date presented: April 24, 2026 Primary Author and Speaker: Alaina Randerson, alainaranderson@gmail.com
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Potential evapotranspiration (PET) is a core indicator of atmospheric evaporative demand and plays a critical role in drought dynamics. Yet the characteristics of extreme PET events and their governing mechanisms remain poorly understood. Unlike previous studies that have mainly...
- Health & Medicine
Date presented: April 25, 2026 Primary Author and Speaker: Kylie N Laker, kylaker@iu.edu
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Citrus harvesting involves repetitive lower-limb and postural activities that expose workers to elevated risks of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs), particularly affecting the lower back and lower limbs. Passive lower-limb exoskeletons offer a potential low-complexit...
- Society & Economics
Hidden in Plain Sight: Visibility, Institutional Systems, and the Study of Repeat Sexual Offending
Research on repeat offending has developed through largely separate methodological traditions, including self-report surveys, criminal legal system studies, and forensic DNA linkage research. These approaches often identify different rates and patterns of offending because they r...
- Engineering & Technology
Aviation fuel gear pumps are prone to accelerated wear of friction pairs during long-term high-load operation, generating metallic particles that contaminate the sliding bearing oil film and trigger abrasive wear. To address this, a coupling solution of the discrete element metho...
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part J Journal of Engineering Tribology2026-10-100 citationsDOI - AI & ComputingOpen access
A computable transcendental number without eventually greedy best Egyptian underapproximations
We give a deterministic rational recursion defining a specific computable transcendental number whose best Egyptian underapproximations do not form an eventually nested chain. The construction first finds, inside any rational interval in (0,1), a smaller interval on which a presc...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Decoupling Persistent AI Identity from Its Execution Substrate: The Animakind Specification
An AI model—the engine an artificial intelligence runs on—arrives designated: a manufacturer, a family, a generation, a version, a release date, and rules governing when each advances. The identity built on top of it, written as text apart from the engine, has had no equivalent....
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The search for renewable raw materials for developing wood adhesives has driven the study of natural resins with intrinsic adhesive properties. This work evaluated Mopa Mopa resin (Elaeagia pastoensis Mora) as an adhesion promoter in formulations for wood-to-wood bonding of pine....
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Human Rights in the ICJ Advisory Opinion on Climate Change: Recognition and Restraints
This article examines how the 2025 Advisory Opinion (AO) of the International Court of Justice on Obligations of States in Respect of Climate Change places human rights at the centre of States’ climate specific obligations, with particular emphasis on the right to a healthy envir...
- BiologyOpen access
Herbal medicines are increasingly explored as safer alternatives to conventional antacids because of their therapeutic efficacy, natural origin, and lower incidence of adverse effects. The present mini project aimed to formulate and evaluate a herbal antacid powder using namely D...
- Society & Economics
India’s Nuclear Posture Under Stress: The Future of Recessed Deterrence
The SIPRI Yearbook 2026 has assessed that India may have deployed 12 nuclear warheads aboard a nuclear ballistic missile submarine. This raises questions about whether India’s credible minimum deterrence (CMD) and recessed deterrence posture is sustainable in the face of emerging...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Heart failure (HF) classification based on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) inadequately captures HF heterogeneity, limiting phenotype‐specific therapies. While machine learning (ML) has been applied to HF with preserved ejection fraction, comprehensive approa...