Research works

Indirect Adventitious Shoot Organogenesis and Plant Regeneration from Solanum nigrum L.

Solanum nigrum L. plays an important role in anti-tumor activity. Previous studies have reported an imperfect in vitro regeneration system with unclear regeneration processes. This study firstly screened the optimal explant type for regeneration, and leaf explants were finally se...

Association of Platelet–Albumin–Bilirubin and Albumin–Bilirubin Scores with Angiographic No-Reflow in Patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary PCI

Background: The platelet–albumin–bilirubin (PALBI) and albumin–bilirubin (ALBI) scores integrate routinely available laboratory parameters with potential relevance to microvascular injury. We investigated their associations with angiographic no-reflow and incremental predictive v...

Prediction and optimization of tire-pavement noise for ultra-thin friction course based on surface texture

Tire–road noise is a major component of traffic noise and becomes increasingly dominant under medium- and high-speed driving conditions. Pavement surface texture plays a critical role in tire–road noise generation; however, existing prediction approaches remain limited in capturi...

Prioritisation of soil erosion-prone sub-watersheds for river health restoration in the Budhabalanga basin through PCA–WSA and morphometric analysis: a geo-spatial technology approach

Soil erosion within upstream sub-watersheds is a key contributor to sedimentation, channel instability and water quality degradation in fluvial ecosystems. The identification of erosion prone sub-watersheds, therefore, forms a prerequisite for the successful restoration of river...

Physiological Responses and Transcriptomic Characteristics of Exogenous Trehalose Alleviating Cadmium Toxicity in Maize Seedlings

Cadmium (Cd) contamination poses a severe ecological risk to ecosystems. Trehalose (TR) is a non-reducing disaccharide which can mitigate the adverse effects of heavy metals. The physiological responses and transcriptomic characteristics underlying TR-mediated heavy metal toleran...

The Diophantine equation x^2 = n!! * lcm(1..n): the complete solution set, formalized and machine-checked in Lean 4

Formalized-mathematics paper and artifact: the complete solution set of the Diophantine equation x^2 = n!! * lcm(1..n) (double factorial times least common multiple) over the natural numbers -- exactly n in {0,1,2,5,7} (with x = 1,1,2,30,210), the second of the two cases that Nov...

Integrative Molecular Profiling and Single-Cell Characterization of LHFPL5 Reveal Cancer-Specific Regulatory Features in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma and Lung Adenocarcinoma

Background and Objectives: LHFPL5 encodes a four-pass transmembrane protein essential for cochlear mechanotransduction, but its molecular behavior in cancer remains poorly defined. We characterized the genomic, epigenetic, transcriptomic, immune, and cellular context of LHFPL5 in...

Pulmonary Rehabilitation: The Year in Review 2025

Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is a cornerstone of therapy for people with chronic lung disease. Over the years, there has been a tremendous amount of research in the field. Researchers have studied improved delivery methods for PR that improve patient outcomes. This article will...

An integrated ArcGIS Python toolbox for SCS-CN event runoff estimation and flood screening in data-scarce Ethiopian basins

Flood early warning in data-scarce regions is constrained by sparse gauging and limited modelling capacity. We present an integrated ArcGIS Python toolbox automating SCS-CN event runoff estimation, from curve number generation and per-event antecedent moisture classification thro...

Holding the periphery: Women, territorial holding labour, and the post-extractive labour-sending economy

Post-extractive scholarship has focused predominantly on mines, mining towns and industrial transition, with limited attention to labour-sending territories historically incorporated into extraction through labour circulation and social reproduction. Drawing on qualitative interv...

IbMYB11 Involved in Drought Stress Responses Through Association with Flavonoid Metabolism in Sweet Potato

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) is a high-yielding crop that serves as both a food source and a raw material for industrial processing. Drought stress severely impairs sweet potato yield and quality. A MYB-type transcription factor, IbMYB11, was previously identified as...

Cholangioscopy in the diagnostic and therapeutic work-up of intraductal papillary neoplasms of the bile duct: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: Intraductal Papillary Neoplasms of the Bile Duct (IPNB) are rare and diagnostically challenging, particularly in assessing invasiveness and intraductal spread. Cholangioscopy offers promise through direct visualization and targeted biopsies. The aim of this study was...

Agency-structure: Tourists' sustainable food journey

This study integrates visual and qualitative methodologies within a longitudinal framework to examine how agency and structure shape tourists' sustainable healthy food consumption before, during, and after holidays. Pre-holiday food practices are influenced by intergenerational k...

Flux-tunable transmon with an Al/AlO x /4Hb-TaS2 Josephson junction

Incorporating van der Waals (vdW) superconductors into Josephson elements extends circuit-QED beyond conventional Al/AlOx/Al junctions, enabling microwave probes of unconventional condensates and subgap excitations. We realize a flux-tunable transmon whose nonlinear inductive ele...

V0 Disappearance Theory Master Theory Record v1.9 Field-and-Charge Bounds, Causal Isolation, and Structured-Matter Verification

This author-approved v1.9 edition extends the V₀ Disappearance Theory Master Theory Record v1.8 while preserving its earlier scientific conclusions. The new Section 23 integrates bounded physical results concerning electromagnetic fields, charge conservation, gravitational coupli...

S.A.F.E agentic: a trustworthy credit scoring system with a conversational platform

Credit scoring is an area where Machine Learning models should be evaluated not only for predictive performance, but also for fairness, explainability, and robustness as part of a broader trustworthy-AI governance process. This paper presents a SAFE agentic credit-scoring system...

Complementary Detection of Zero-Value InsulatorsBased on the Fusion of Infrared Images and ElectricField Intensity Features

To address the electrical safety hazards caused by missing zero-value insulators in high-voltage transmission lines, this study proposes a complementary detection method based on the fusion of infrared images and electric field intensity features. Infrared images of insulator str...

Comparative Analysis of Spatial Statistical Methods for Modelling Rice Yield Variability in Uniformity Trials

Spatial heterogeneity is a fundamental characteristic of agricultural landscapes, and accurately modelling its impact on crop yield is critical for precision agriculture. This study presents a comparative analysis of spatial statistical and machine learning approaches to model yi...

Disease Duration Differentiates Freezing of Gait Response to Subthalamic and Nigral Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease in an Exploratory Multicenter Controlled Trial

BACKGROUND: Freezing of gait (FoG) belongs to most pressing unmet symptoms in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. OBJECTIVES: To explore whether combined subthalamic and nigral (STN + SNr) deep brain stimulation improves FoG compared with optimized STN stimulation alone; to ide...

A Versatile and Low-Cost Platform for Advanced Power Electronics Experiments

Commercial power electronics laboratory platforms remain either prohibitively expensive or limited to a single converter topology, restricting student exposure to modern digital control challenges. This paper presents a versatile, low-cost didactic platform built from off-the-she...