Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35513 work(s)
- Health & Medicine
Therapies for Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Liver‐Metabolic Syndrome: Reappraisal of Fibrates
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease (CKD), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), obesity and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) frequently coexist and share overlapping pathophysiology, forming the proposed cardiovascular‐kidney‐liver‐metabolic...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Sustainable Management of Air-Conditioning Systems Condensate Water Recovery
The global water crisis represents one of humanity’s most pressing challenges, with over 2 billion people lacking access to safely managed drinking water. This study presents the implementation and evaluation of an innovative air-conditioning condensate recovery system at Buildin...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Substantial nonexperimental research has demonstrated that individuals’ perceptions that personally important others are physically active (i.e., positive descriptive norm perceptions) are positively associated with physical activity (PA) intentions. However, little experimental...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
FAMOUS MORB olivines as diaries of igneous mush processes in ocean ridge plumbing systems
Abstract Magma storage and differentiation commonly involve extensive interactions between melts and crystal-rich domains. However, the mechanisms controlling these interactions remain difficult to constrain because erupted lavas and deep plutonic rocks provide complementary but...
- BiologyOpen access
Petrocosmea qinlingensis W. T. Wang (Gesneriaceae) is an endemic species from the Qinling Mountains of China . This species has a restricted distribution and a small population size and has been designated as a National Grade II Protected Plant in China. It has attracted taxonomi...
- Society & Economics
The long view: in conversation with the former editors of Journal of Cyber Policy
On 29 June 2026, the Editor-in-Chief, Tim Stevens, sat down with the Journal’s former editors, Emily Taylor and Joyce Hakmeh, to discuss the past, present and future of the Journal. Emily has been ...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Informal Economy Measurement with Satellite Data: Night-Light and Activity Indicators
Research article: Informal Economy Measurement with Satellite Data: Night-Light and Activity Indicators
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Part VIII Formation Without Foreknowledge: Human Development Under Unknown Futures
The preceding parts of this research program examined the problem of preparing a human system for demands whose future domain cannot be reliably specified in advance. Part I introduced the Unknown Demand Problem. Part II distinguished domain-specific development from functional c...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Selenium-mediated modulation of physiological and biochemical traits in chili (Capsicum annuum L.)
Selenium (Se) is an essential element for both animal and plants having antioxidant and antivirus activities. It is not required in large amount, but its small amount can improve growth and yield. The higher levels of Se in the food depends directly on its amount present in the s...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Awake Blue Laser Excision and Balloon Dilation of Oropharyngeal Stenosis in High‐Risk Patients
Oropharyngeal stenosis is a rare condition that can develop following head and neck cancer treatment, leading to progressive dyspnea, dysphagia, and dysphonia. Patients with symptomatic dyspnea may benefit from endoscopic surgery. However, head and neck cancer survivors can have...
- Engineering & Technology
Controlling Valence Band for Cu2Sn0.38Ge0.62S3 Particles via Li Substitution at Cu Sites
Abstract Cu2(Sn,Ge)S3 (CTGS) is a promising near-infrared-responsive photocathode material whose conduction band minimum can be tuned by varying the Sn/Ge ratio, whereas direct control of the valence band maximum (VBM) remains challenging because of the large Cu 3d contribution t...
- Engineering & Technology
Specially shaped reinforced concrete columns of L-, T-, plus- and cross-shaped cross-section are increasingly adopted in residential and commercial construction because their limbs can be concealed within the thickness of partition walls, removing the projecting corners produced...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The compilation format flag for COBOL fixed-format source code is not stored in the source file — it lives in the build system, CI configuration, or operator invocation. When that flag changes, the positional semantics of column 7 (the indicator area) change with it: a comment un...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Adder neural networks remove multiplication from convolution, yet their direct L1-distance datapath still requires subtraction, absolute-value generation, and wide accumulation. We address this cost by mapping the online L1 operation to minimum selection and time-domain accumulat...
- Materials & Energy
Quasi‐Covalent Conductive Bridges in 2D Semimetal‐Semiconductor Contacts
ABSTRACT Achieving ultralow contact resistance in two‐dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors remains a key bottleneck for further device scaling. Although all‐2D semimetal/semiconductor van der Waals (vdW) contacts effectively suppress metal‐induced gap states...
- Society & Economics
The Case for a Gap between Verdict and Sentencing at Court-Martial
Abstract The military is the only American jurisdiction that nearly always proceeds immediately from a verdict of guilt to the imposition of punishment. This compressed timeline produces a self-reinforcing dynamic: Because counsel lack the time to develop detailed factual records...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Comparison of methods for in vivo and ex vivo quantification of iron in murine brain tumors
Background Iron is a redox-active biological trace element with concentration-dependent effects on human health and disease. This study evaluated multiple methods to quantify iron oxide nanoparticles for potential theragnostic applications in brain cancer. Methods Iron quantifica...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Revolutionary Organization of the Tudeh Party: Iran’s Maoists and the Global New Left
In 1964, a group of Iranian students in Europe, inspired by the proliferation of armed, anticolonial movements around the world, split from Iran’s Tudeh Party and formed the Revolutionary Organization of the Tudeh Party (ROTP). The ROTP promoted guerrilla warfare along Maoist lin...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Performance Analysis of Typical Data Fusion Algorithms for Inertial Measurement Arrays
This paper investigates data fusion for multi-MEMS gyroscope arrays by comparing four methods: numerical averaging, weighted least squares, direct estimation Kalman filtering, and indirect estimation Kalman filtering. The state-estimation characteristics and observability of the...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Purpose Patients with lower pole stones (LPS) present a significant challenge for urologists because of the increased likelihood of residual fragments and recurrence following extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). Although...