Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
134795 work(s)
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
최근 기후변화로 인한 폭염 발생 빈도의 증가는 교통안전 측면에서 새로운 위험 요인으로 주목받고 있다. 그러나 폭염이 교통사고 발생에 미치는 영향이 도시 내 사고다발지점에서 어떠한 형태로 나타나는지에 대한 실증적 분석은 여전히 제한적이다. 특히 폭염의 영향은 단일 고온일의 효과로만 나타...
- BiologyOpen access
The beginning of the end for manual chart review: LLM-mediated database construction
Manual clinical data abstraction is the reference standard for research databases but is labor-intensive, costly, and susceptible to human error. We evaluated the accuracy of a locally deployed open-source large language model (LLM) framework for automated extraction of structure...
- BiologyOpen access
A RAC1 SUMOylation switch governs breast cancer metastasis
Despite the major advances in breast cancer management over the past few decades, metastatic breast cancer continues to be a major concern and the main cause of mortality associated with this disease. The Rho GTPase RAC1 has been implicated in breast cancer aggressiveness, yet th...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Persistent lead (Pb) exposure in Newark, New Jersey remains a critical urban environmental health issue shaped by socioeconomic, environmental, and behavioral determinants. Modeling these complex relationships over time poses significant challenges. In this study, we developed an...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
OBJECTIVE: The AWGS2025 update extends sarcopenia diagnosis to adults aged 50-64 years, requires concurrent low muscle mass and low muscle strength, and introduces BMI-stratified muscle mass thresholds. We aimed to examine how these changes alter case identification in patients w...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
An intelligent prediction framework integrating multi-signal feature learning and Bayesian optimization is proposed to address the strong nonlinearity, multivariable coupling, and dynamic evolution of diesel engine performance and emissions under transient operating conditions. A...
- Engineering & Technology
방사선 경화 래치(radiation-hardened latch)는 방사선 환경에서 발생할 수 있는 단일 노드 업셋(single-node-upset, SNU) 및 다중 노드 업셋(multiple-node-upset, MNU)으로부터 저장된 데이터를 보호하기 위해 설계된 고신뢰 래치이다. 최근 CMOS 기술 미세화로 인해 MNU의 발생 가능성이 증가함에...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Risk factors for surgical site infection after internal fixation for thoracolumbar fractures
The purpose of this study was to investigate the risk factors for surgical site infection (SSI) after internal fixation by posterior approach in patients with thoracolumbar fractures. According to whether SSI occurred after internal fixation, patients were divided into SSI group...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Africa faces a critical shortage of human resources for health (HRH), crucial for improving population health. We described drivers of and policies to manage the migration of Africa-born HRH from source (African) countries in Africa to destination (non-African) countries. We cond...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Complicated appendicitis, comprising gangrenous and perforated subtypes, is conventionally treated as a single category in biomarker studies. These subtypes may nonetheless represent distinct pathophysiological processes, and whether they exhibit different preoperative biomarker...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Purpose: Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is the most common endocrine malignancy in children and adolescents. Pediatric DTC often presents with extensive nodal disease or pulmonary metastases, yet disease-specific survival consistently exceeds 95-98%. This paradox challeng...
- BiologyOpen access
Preparing to keep chickens: Your guide to safe housing, disease prevention and chicken welfare
This guide is targeted at people who keep poultry as a hobby or as pets. It provides suggestions on creating a safe setup for poultry and protecting them from predators, pests and disease.
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This publication freezes the first completed evidence block of a joint Adriano Ciardo Labs (ACL) - TERRA-OUX validation programme spanning quantum-hardware resource use, classical quantum-emulation/QEC kernels, real-QPU context, and high-throughput chemistry screening on Aurora....
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Operation of large-scale cryogenic installations—particle accelerators, fusion reactors, space propulsion stages and quantum systems—demands continuous maintenance of leak-tightness in coolant and liquefied-gas circulation loops. Conventional methods for locating and repairing mi...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Three Generations from Calabi–Yau Topology: E6 and the (1,4) Manifold
We examine the geometric origin of three fermion generations in the TTOE framework, in three parts. Part one (Sections 2-6, unchanged from v2) documents an honest negative: for the published three-generation Calabi-Yau with Hodge numbers (1,4), the cyclotomic A2 data provides a s...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Despite over a century of research, the Indus Valley script remains undeciphered. This paperpresents a functional, non-linguistic model interpreting Indus seals as administrative andaccounting tools for transactional control ("Bronze Age credit cards") rather thanrepresentations...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Historical South Indian palm-leaf manuscripts (Thaliyola), inscribed using incised iron styluses (Ezhanithandu), preserve invaluable ancient Sanskrit, Grantha, and Old Malayalam treatises spanning Ayurveda, astronomy, mathematics, and philosophy. However, severe physical degradat...
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology2026-08-270 citationsRead our summary →DOI - AI & ComputingOpen access
Help Bring These Projects to Life — Co-authors, Collaborators, and/or Partners Welcome Parts I-III of this work read matrices, matrix families and tables as networks of Clifford multivectors, and reported measured results and measured failures. This note is different in kind: it...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Metalogical Foundation of the Spatial Architecture and Ambient Universe (SAA)
The metalogical foundations of the Spatial Architecture and Ambient Universe (SAA). By operating within an Intuitionistic Topos and adhering to Constructive Mathematics, the SAA formally rejects the Law of Excluded Middle and the Axiom of Choice. The spatial universe is defined a...
- BiologyOpen access
A fair lottery mechanism underlies self-determined caste development in Melipona bees
Supplemental data, R analysis script, figures and tables plus captions associated with the article "A fair lottery mechanism underlies self-determined caste development in Melipona bees"