Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
134795 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Undergraduate pediatric nursing education must prepare students to integrate clinical information with developmental interpretation, family perspectives, communication, and uncertainty. Although case-based learning supports knowledge application, its conventional fram...
- BiologyOpen access
Active (seeding native grasses) and passive (natural recovery via degradation factor removal) restoration practices regulate soil organic carbon (SOC) recovery in degraded grasslands through distinct mechanisms. We quantified microbial- (amino sugars) and plant-derived (lignin ph...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Micro-light-emitting diodes (microLEDs) have emerged as one of the most promising emitters for stretchable electroluminescent (EL) devices owing to their high brightness, efficiency, operational stability, and environmental robustness. This review summarizes recent advances in mi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Infective endocarditis (IE) remains associated with substantial early postoperative mortality. This study aimed to develop an exploratory, parsimonious nomogram for estimating 30-day all-cause mortality after IE surgery and describe its apparent performance, including exploratory...
- AI & Computing
Research on Rural Landscape Design Based on Comparative Learning Interactive GIS Algorithm
Tourism development on the Mashan Peninsula has led to significant landscape changes, with increased construction land encroaching on other types, especially broad-leaved forests. This has resulted in a fragmented, heterogeneous landscape with reduced connectivity and dominance....
- BiologyOpen access
Automated epileptic seizure detection from Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals remains challenging due to the non-stationary nature of EEG activity, strong inter-patient variability, and the tendency of window-based evaluation protocols to produce overly optimistic results when te...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with chronic liver disease and to provide foundational data for developing intervention programs.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 166 patients recruited fr...
- Engineering & Technology
Local Small LLM-based AI Agent System with Finite State Controller for SCADA Operation Assistance
본 논문은 실제 지역난방 운영 현장에서 수집된 SCADA 데이터를 바탕으로 구성된 XAI4HEAT를 이용하여, 지역난방 운영 질의에 응답하는 로컬 소형 LLM 기반 AI agent 시스템을 제안한다. 지역난방 SCADA 질의응답은 운영자가 특정 시점 값, 기간 평균, 설비 간 비교 결과를 신속히 확인하는 실무와 직...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Costing global biodiversity framework delivery in megadiverse Australia
Most nations worldwide face substantial funding gaps to halt biodiversity loss, yet many governments lack comprehensive cost estimates essential for effective budget allocation and implementation planning. This study provides a comprehensive estimate of the costs Australian gover...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Long-term health-related quality of life and mortality in chronic critically ill patients
The increasing prevalence of chronic critically ill patients makes it essential to understand the impacts of this condition, through studies that include multidimensional assessments. The aim of this study is to assess long-term mortality and health-related quality of life in chr...
- BiologyOpen access
Gene-level RNA-seq obscures extensive transcript-level remodeling during hypoxic adaptation
Although RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) generates transcript-resolved measurements, these data are commonly summarized to the gene level by collapsing sequencing reads into a single expression value for each gene. Because most mammalian genes express multiple transcript isoforms throug...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Feature-Level Cloud Guidance for Sentinel-2 Imagery Reconstruction in SAR-Optical Fusion
Cloud contamination remains a major limitation in optical remote sensing because clouds and cloud shadows obscure or distort land-surface reflectance information.Sentinel-2 imagery provides rich multispectral information for land-cover mapping, environmental monitoring, agricultu...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The shift toward low global warming potential (low-GWP) refrigerants has increased interest in alternatives such as R-1234ze(E), R-1233zd(E), and R-1234yf for medium to high-temperature heat pump systems. However, experimental condensation data for these refrigerants at medium-to...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Due to advances in educational technology, students receive automated feedback on their writing, requiring understanding of its mechanism of effectiveness. Although it is assumed that behavioral and cognitive task engagement play a crucial role in the effect of feedback on writin...
- BiologyOpen access
Background microRNAs play critical roles in modulating the molecular pathways involved in liver fibrosis. miR-107 has been reported to be elevated in the liver of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and it is believed to regulate the PTEN gene, a negative reg...
- Climate & Environment
A Multi-factor based Grading Evaluations for Pasture : A Fuzzy Data Fusion Approach
Recent advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT) have opened new possibilities for digital agriculture, significantly impacting the animal husbandry economy and grassland ecosystem stability. Traditional grassland evaluation methods are often time-consuming, labor-intensive, a...
- AI & Computing
Cross Deformable Fusion with Image-Aware Text Prompts for Semantic Segmentation
Recent vision-language models are increasingly applied to dense prediction tasks such as semantic segmentation, where textual input provides high-level semantic guidance. A common strategy is to use cross-attention mechanisms to integrate image and text features. However, such me...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Accessory gallbladder lithiasis presenting as acute cholangitis
Accessory gallbladder is an uncommon congenital anomaly that may present significant diagnostic and surgical challenges, particularly when associated with biliary complications. We report a case presenting features of common bile duct obstruction and cholangitis. Multimodality im...
- AI & Computing
Timeline reconstruction is fundamental to digital forensic investigations, as timestamps are critical for establishing the chronological sequence of events. However, several malware and adversaries exploit inherent deficiencies of this procedure by employing timestamp manipulatio...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
본 연구는 수도권 지역을 대상으로 스마트카드 교통 데이터와 관심지점(Point of Interest, POI) 데이터를 결합하여 교통약자(어린이, 고령자, 장애인)의 통행 목적과 이동 패턴을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 기존의 스마트카드 기반 연구는 승·하차 시점의 시공간 정보에 의존함으로써 이동량 분석...