Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
138318 work(s)
- Engineering & Technology
Concept Design of Nuclear-Powered FPSO Achieves Sustainable Offshore Energy
_ This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper OTC 37089, “Sustainable Offshore Energy: Concept Design of a Nuclear-Powered FPSO,” by Mayir Mamtimin, SPE, Jorge Segovia, and Jin Wang, American Bureau of Shipping, et al. The paper ha...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI), big data, and algorithmic technologies are transforming contemporary education by expanding access to knowledge, enabling personalized learning, and improving educational management. However, these technologies also raise fundamental concern...
- Health & Medicine
Validation of AACN’s Healthy Work Environment Assessment Tool–Team
Background In 2024, the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) updated the Healthy Work Environment Assessment Tool (HWEAT), renamed HWEAT-Team. Objective Validating HWEAT-Team for interprofessional use. Methods This was a multisite, descriptive, nonexperimental corr...
- Health & Medicine
Aims This study reports the interim outcomes of a randomized controlled trial comparing the accuracy of component positions, early functional outcomes, patient-reported outcome measures, and complications in conventional jig-based unicompartmental knee arthroplasty with navigatio...
- Climate & Environment
Too Much Water, Too Few Answers
It could be argued the Permian Basin is a water play with a side of hydrocarbons. While oil is the goal, all that water represents a significant waste stream. Unconventional shale operators fairly quickly started diverting some produced water to hydraulic fracturing, but that sti...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The internal mammary vessels are the preferred recipient vessels for free-flap breast reconstruction, particularly in delayed reconstruction, in which the thoracodorsal system may be compromised. However, anatomic variation, prior surgical disruption, and radiation-induced fibros...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Algorithmic Publicity and the Right to a Fair Trial
This article examines how social media and AI-driven algorithmic publicity affect the right to a fair trial in Australian criminal jury proceedings. It outlines the common law and statutory controls on prejudicial publicity, including sub judice contempt, permanent stays, jury di...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Policy brief | Digitalising energy management in Europe's building stock
Unlocking the potential of smart technologies to accelerate decarbonisation, energy efficiency and occupant wellbeing
- Health & Medicine
Aims The aim of this study was to clarify the natural history of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), borderline DDH (BDDH), and normal hips, and to determine whether transposition osteotomy of the acetabulum (TOA) alters the long-term joint survival in DDH and BDDH. Methods...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
AbstractThis paper investigates EFL students’ perceptions of ethical acceptability judgments of using Large Language Models (LLMs) into academic writing. In contrast to the simplistic view of acceptable/unacceptable use of LLMs, the present study models how specific contextual ju...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract Mathematical reasoning is a fundamental competency in contemporary mathematics education, yet many junior high school students continue to experience difficulties in constructing logical arguments, connecting mathematical concepts, and solving complex problems. This stud...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This working paper develops an open mathematical bridge between modern multivariate forecasting systems and explicit temporal structure, using Google Research’s TimesFM-3 architecture as a current engineering case study. The paper proves, within clearly stated operational definit...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Early-life wheezing in children has been associated with microbial alterations along the gut-airway axis, yet studies simultaneously investigating bacterial communities in both compartments remain scarce. The aim of this cross-sectional exploratory pilot study ( n = 25)...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The lid of Pakal's sarcophagus (Temple of the Inscriptions, Palenque) is regarded as a discrete structure apart from the linguistic, historical, and calendrical content of the signs. The set of thirteen visual signatures of the Tzolk'in system on the end faces of the lid, folded...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The lid of Pakal's sarcophagus (Temple of the Inscriptions, Palenque) was designated in the first series of works as the nearest horizon for applying the structural-topological model. The present work is the first stage of its analysis. The textual corpus inscribed on the end fac...
- BiologyOpen access
HOOAGO™ Scientific Dossier: A Systems-Based Food Design for Post-Spicy Care
HOOAGO Scientific Dossier summarizes the scientific rationale, product design strategy, and supporting experimental research underlying the development of HOOAGO™, a general food developed by Biomatz Co., Ltd. around the concept of Post-Spicy Care—the dining experience following...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This record contains the data and source code accompanying the paper “Code-space recovery for sample-based quantum diagonalization beyond native symmetry constraints.” The archive includes encoded and unencoded weighted sample distributions, disjoint-half sample pools used in the...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Necessary Conditions for Shock Solutions to a Hyperelastoplastic Model
We propose a formulation of hyperelastoplasticity such that one can pass to the limit regime of rate-independent plasticity. It results in a family of modified entropy inequalities. A key ingredient is the Hencky logarithmic plastic tensor. A discussion of possible shock solution...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Wildlife on stamps reveal taxonomic bias in biodiversity representativeness in China
Code and data for "Wildlife on stamps reveal taxonomic bias in biodiversity representativeness in China" This repository contains three R scripts developed by Wendong Xie for analyzing taxonomic representation bias on Chinese wildlife stamps. Script 1: Chi_square_tests_and_correl...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Evaluating the Solution Performance of the Augmented Lagrangian Function on Ising Machines
We apply the augmented Lagrangian function (ALF) as a formulation for Ising machines and evaluate its performance by time-to-epsilon (TTε). The ALF has been well studied in continuous optimization for its numerical stability and convergence, and its advantage over the penalty fun...