Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35001 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Since drug overdose deaths began increasing in the United States, policy makers and the medical community have developed tools to try to address the crisis. Opioid Treatment Agreements (OTAs) are one such tool which purportedly seek to promote shared decision-making and informed...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Gun violence is a pervasive and multifaceted public health problem. This study describes a novel application of group model building—a process that centers stakeholder voices to describe a complex problem—to investigate drivers of gun violence and design community-led in...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Remaining useful life (RUL) estimation is a fundamental task in Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), supporting condition-based and predictive maintenance of engineering systems. Data-driven methods contribute to many effective strategies for RUL prediction. However, two prob...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
ARTICLE 2. MEMORY THEORY: THE PHYSICS OF WATER MOLECULES
According to the Non-Information Theory of Life (NJT), living systems are described as supramolecular ensembles capable of maintaining their identity in the flow of matter and energy. The key mechanism for preserving identity is physical memory – the ability of the system to reco...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Anatomical variations of atlas vertebrae (C1) are common, yet the prevalence of coexistence of multiple variants remains underreported. This study investigated the prevalence, patterns, and demographic associations of atlas variations in a South African skeletal repository. A qua...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Air cargo transportation plays a key role in global trade, especially for time-sensitive and high-value products. Accurate prediction of air cargo demand is essential for informed decision-making on infrastructure planning, capacity management, and resource allocation across the...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The Tyrolean Founder MLH1 Variant c.836T>G Causes Lynch Syndrome Due to a Leaky Splice Effect
The identification of a pathogenic variant (PV) in one of the mismatch repair (MMR) genes confirms the diagnosis of Lynch syndrome (LS). Hence, the correct classification of MMR gene variants is of utmost importance for appropriate counselling, surveillance, and treatment of LS p...
- BiologyOpen access
ABSTRACT Sustainable production of lignocellulosic biomass on marginal lands requires strategies that enhance yield while minimizing nutrient losses and supporting circular resource use. In this study, a two‐year (2023–2024) greenhouse meso‐scale experiment was conducted using Mi...
- Society & Economics
Purpose This study aims to examine how socialized and personalized charismatic leadership differentially shape subordinates' career growth opportunities (CGO), providing new insights into leadership's role in career development. Design/methodology/approach We collected three-wave...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The use of active exoskeletons for musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) prevention is increasing in industrial environments. Wearable sensing technologies enable closed-loop control of these devices. However, magnetic disturbances and sensor fixation issues can compromise measurement r...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Area-selective growth of vertically aligned carbon nanotube (VA-CNT) forests is critical for constructing spatially controlled thermal transport pathways in thermal interface materials. This capability is particularly important for thermal management scenarios involving...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Mobile devices have become primary sources of digital evidence in modern investigations. Yet forensic data recovery becomes challenging when devices suffer physical damage, motherboard faults, or power-related failures. Conventional logical and software-based extraction technique...
- Society & Economics
Reinforcement Learning in Eating Disorders: Clinical, Cognitive, and Metabolic Correlates
OBJECTIVE: Reinforcement learning has been implicated in eating disorders, but findings remain inconsistent. This study compared reinforcement learning performance in anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), and healthy controls (HC) using the Probabilistic Reward Task (PRT),...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Social alienation severely impairs the mental health and quality of life of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). However, most studies conducted have been variable-centered, group-level analyses, which cannot capture inherent heterogeneity in social alienation, hin...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Combustion structures documented in protohistoric settlements are considered to be defining elements of domestic spaces, and are usually associated with a culinary function. In the case of the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula during the Iron Age, the hearth is often u...
- Society & Economics
While emotional labour is well-established in hospitality research, existing scholarship predominantly focuses on established employees, largely overlooking how organisational novices navigate professional socialisation. Specifically, how liminal cohorts like interns manipulate o...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
ABSTRACT Conventional strategies for fabricating single‐site electrocatalysts often suffer from metal aggregation and insufficient exposure of active sites, limiting their efficiency in CO 2 electroreduction. Here we present a redox‐mediated ligand exfoliation method to construct...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
OBJECTIVES: Hip arthroscopy-assisted surgery has been proposed as a minimally invasive option for femoral head fractures; however, evidence with mid-term follow-up remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of arthroscopy-assisted managem...
- Society & Economics
Economic uncertainty, asset prices and bank credit growth: a Bayesian analysis
Purpose This study aims to examine the impact of economic uncertainty on bank credit growth globally. Specifically, it analyzes how heightened uncertainty impedes credit activities through three primary monetary policy transmission channels: credit supply, credit demand and notab...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Importance of Global Health Opportunities in Residency Selection Among Otolaryngology Applicants
ABSTRACT Introduction Global health has become an increasing priority in medical training. In this cross‐sectional study, we seek to evaluate the importance of a residency program's global health opportunities on otolaryngology‐head and neck surgery (OHNS) applicants' residency s...