Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
145612 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Out-of-field (OOF) mathematics teaching is complex and context-dependent, particularly where formal qualifications do not adequately reflect teachers’ preparedness. Drawing on a longitudinal professional development (PD) programme for junior secondary mathematics teacher...
- Biology
Over 30 years, the National Cotton Council’s National Cottonseed Treatment program has conducted coordinated seed treatment trials across the U.S., resulting in a comprehensive dataset of over 500 field trials. After data curation compiled from annual reports published in the Cot...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Rationale and design of the: breast cancer, fitness and exercise for heart health (BE-FITTER trial)
As breast cancer (BC) survivorship improves, cardiovascular disease (CVD), has become the leading cause of non-cancer death in older survivors. This risk is driven by cardiotoxic treatments, underlying CVD risk factors, and sedentary deconditioning. Despite the established benefi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Supportive and palliative care, delivered by a multidisciplinary team, plays a crucial role in improving the quality of life for people with advanced cancer by addressing physical, psychological, and social needs. There are no published data evaluating the work of suc...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
What Physics Actually Closes: Causal Closure, Quantum Indeterminacy, and the Interpretive Asymmetry
Abstract: Physicalism's most common implicit defense against consciousness-first frameworks is the appeal to causal closure: if every physical event has a sufficient physical cause, there is no work for consciousness to do. Does physics deliver that closure? It does not. Classica...
- Society & Economics
Weightflow: Reproducible, recipe-aware survey weighting for official statistics in R
Weighting is a governed, reproducible subprocess in the production of official statistics: design weights are refined through a cascade of adjustments (unknown eligibility, out-of-scope units, within-household selection, nonresponse, and calibration to known totals), after which...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract International Sports Federations (ISFs) occupy a structurally unique position in the global governance landscape: private associations incorporated under Swiss civil law that simultaneously exercise binding transnational regulatory authority over their respective sports...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
THE PARADIGM -IS. THE SEVENTEEN presents the seventeen- statement unifying formulation
THE PARADIGM — IS: THE SEVENTEEN presents the seventeen-statement unifying formulation.
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Converter slag and copper slag represent promising sources for ceramic materials, but their high total iron content leads to waste of iron resources and inferior ceramic performance. To address this issue, we propose a two-step utilization method for converter slag and copper sla...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
This paper is the second in the Möbius Magnetic Topology (MMT) series (MMT-II). It provides a fully self-contained, first-principles proof of the linking-number formula system established in MMT-I (Paper 8, Zenodo DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22653188). All linking-number formulas are deri...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Hypoxia represents a pervasive selective pressure in aquaculture systems, prompting aquatic organisms to develop distinct tolerance strategies through diverse physiological and biochemical responses. The common carp (Cyprinus carpio), a species characterized by extensive geograph...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Thrombosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although multiple prothrombotic pathways have been identified, most have been studied individually or after treatment initiation. We aimed to characterize interactions between...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A Context-Aware Adaptive Reasoning Framework for Dynamic Industrial Embodied Intelligence Systems
In modern industrial settings, flexible production pipelines are increasingly essential to accommodate customized products and small-batch orders under dynamic operational conditions. Traditional execution and reasoning pipelines deployed at edge nodes typically rely on fixed top...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
High Aspiration Māori Students Experience of Secondary School
Abstract This study examines the English-medium secondary school experiences of 12 Māori students who identified themselves as having high aspirations and clear goals for further education. Data were collected through individual interviews with seven students and a focus group in...
- Biology
Abstract Iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), and copper (Cu) are essential micronutrients for plant growth and development, but their low bioavailability in soil limits crop growth and yield. The ZIP (ZRT/IRT-like protein) family plays critical roles in the uptake and distribut...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Opportunities toward Scalable Domain-Wall-Based Spintronic Devices
Abstract Since its initial proposal in 2004, racetrack memory, which utilizes current-induced motion of domain walls within a magnetic nanowire, has evolved from a conceptual spintronic device into a mature research platform supported by major advances in materials engineering, n...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract The current investigation aims to offer a ready-to-use biosensor with the aid of an artificial neural network (ANN)-powered point-of-care solution model for the detection of uric acid (UA). This mechanism is based on the enzyme-like activity of a bimetallic silver–copper...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Automated CT-Based Quantification of Pulmonary Fibrosis Using Deep Learning-Based Lung Segmentation
Background/Objectives: To develop and evaluate an automated CT-based framework for the quantitative assessment of fibrotic interstitial lung disease (ILD), including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), using a standardised six-level anatomical protocol and deep-learning lung seg...
- BiologyOpen access
The human gut microbiome is a complex adaptive ecosystem whose functions arise from interactions among microbial populations rather than from isolated taxa. Nevertheless, many microbiome-directed interventions still rely on administering individual strains, with limited considera...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), is reshaping clinical communication by influencing how patients access, interpret, and act upon clinical information. Recent conceptual work has suggested that AI-mediated communication...