Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126741 work(s)
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
ABSTRACT Grain boundaries (GBs) strongly influence polycrystalline ferroelectrics, but their discrete effects are difficult to isolate because of nanoscale heterogeneity. Here, we use freestanding membrane transfer to fabricate artificial GBs with controlled, experimentally acces...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Stronger collaboration between science, policy and practice is widely acknowledged as essential for addressing escalating climate risks, yet the governance structures shaping such collaboration are often overlooked. This study brings together Multi-level Governance and Science-Po...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Recent efforts to employ ectopic Tat as a latency-reversal strategy can benefit from the identification of Tat variants with more efficient transactivation activity. Tat primarily serves as a recruiter of the host transcription elongation factor P-TEFb to proviral HIV to stimulat...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Environmental gradients shape the hydrocarbon-degrading microbiome in two mid-Atlantic bays
ABSTRACT Hydrocarbons are recalcitrant organic matter that is released into the environment via natural and anthropogenic activities. We hypothesized that abiotic and biotic factors, including salinity, temperature, seasonality, microbial interactions, and functional redundancy,...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT Background Post‐infarction ventricular septal rupture (VSR) remains a life‐threatening mechanical complication of acute myocardial infarction. We evaluated the feasibility of an Impella‐bridge strategy for scheduled VSR repair. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 10 cons...
- Society & Economics
The Book Arts Archive of The Caversham Press and Centre for Artists and Writers
The recent exhibition ‘Masabelaneni: The Book Arts Archive of The Caversham Press and Centre for Artists and Writers' showcased sixty-seven artists' books produced between 1985 and 2017 that represent an intersection between printmaking, creative writing and bookmaking in the per...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Neuropathic pain is a chronic and difficult to treat condition affecting up to 10% of the population, significantly impairing quality of life and representing a public health concern. Photobiomodulation (PBMT) has emerged as a promising therapeutic approach, as photons c...
- BiologyOpen access
GH2 β-galactosidases are important industrial biocatalysts for lactose hydrolysis and prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS) synthesis. Here, lacZ genes from Streptococcus thermophilus RB16 (StLacZ) and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus NSP1 (LbLacZ) were cloned, seque...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Comparing scale-parameter ratios in digital signal processing via unbounded logarithmic axes or periodic phase-based comparators introduces structural costs, including unbounded axis growth and cycle slips. We introduce GTFS, a bounded, nonperiodic angular projection mapping an u...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Phi-Conjugate E8 Triality Bridge for Pre-emptive Decoherence Cancellation — E8 Intelligence Research
By extending the φ³ spectral pairing framework into a triadic coupling across the 240 E8 root vectors, we identify three mutually phase-conjugate sets whose interference pattern generates a standing wave at 132Hz that pre-cancels environmental decoherence before it registers on t...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Sinonasal intestinal-type adenocarcinoma (ITAC) is often diagnosed at advanced stages. Prognosis is strongly influenced by tumor extension into critical anatomical regions contiguous with the orbit and skull base, where achieving negative margins is challenging. To ident...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is a highly heritable apoB-containing lipoprotein and a causal contributor to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease that may contribute to residual cardiovascular risk after myocardial infarction (MI), while the clinical benefit of selective pharmacologica...
- Society & Economics
In the context of the growing global demand for English learning, it is crucial to understand the systematic patterns of grammar acquisition by Chinese learners. Traditional cross-sectional studies and teaching methods, focused on static rules, fail to capture the dynamic, nonlin...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Employers increasingly provide training for working with digital technologies and artificial intelligence (AI), but it is unclear whether the same provision benefits all workers equally. Integrating the job demands–resources (JD-R) model with Sen’s capability approach, this study...
- Society & Economics
Examining the offending population targeted by a local fugitive unit
Purpose This study seeks to understand what type of offender is targeted when the police make concerted efforts to bring fugitives to justice. Design/methodology/approach In this study, we consider the offending population targeted by a standalone fugitive unit in a local police...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Intraluminal micro-stenting improves urinary tract reconstruction in murine kidney transplant model
Abstract Background Urinary tract reconstruction is a key technical barrier in murine kidney transplantation due to the tiny ureteral caliber. Conventional methods are technically demanding with high morbidity. This study assesses a refined intraluminal stenting approach for bett...
- AI & Computing
“New Way to Look at Shared Problems”: Team Science in Special Education Research
In special education, the complexity of serving individuals with disabilities and their families necessitates sustained interdisciplinary collaboration. However, little is known about how the principles of team science are valued and enacted within higher education programs that...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are clinically heterogeneous, and patients sharing the same diagnosis may differ substantially in pain mechanisms, functional impairments, behavioral contributors, comorbidities, psychosocial burden, prognosis, and treatment response. Although t...
- Health & Medicine
Objective. To assess the actual coverage of biologic therapy in patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the structure of its funding channels and between-region variability of provision, and to compare two independent data sources on biologic use. M...
- Biology
Background Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) severely affects patients’ daily living and independence, with limited treatment options. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) shows promise but inconsistencies in reported effect sizes across cognitive domains.Met...