Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126741 work(s)
- Biology
Abstract Lentil root rot (LRR), caused by the soil-borne fungal pathogen Fusarium solani, severely threatens lentil production. Pydiflumetofen (Pyd), a succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI) fungicide, is applied to manage diseases caused by Fusarium spp. In this study, the fre...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Frontline community health workers (CHWs) and rural clinics in low-resource settings—particularly across underserved municipalities in South Asia and rural regions of the United States—face a severe clinical knowledge bottleneck. While peer-reviewed biomedical literature, genomic...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A regular dodecahedron with a regular dodecahedron on each of its 12 faces is unique (each outer one is the centre's mirror image across the shared face) and is the first shell of the 120-cell laid flat. The 12 outer dodecahedra never overlap; they touch only along the centre's 3...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
IPAS learning in elementary schools needs to be implemented using methods and media that can increase students’ active participation and provide direct learning experiences. This study aimed to describe the application of experimental methods through interactive Smart Board media...
- BiologyOpen access
Electrochemical peptide technologies usually place a substrate, mediator, enzyme, or protected growing chain in direct electrical communication with an electrode. This Perspective proposes a different architecture: paired-fraction electrochemical programming, in which anodic and...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Vinylene-linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising photocatalysts because their conjugated sp2-carbon frameworks combine exceptional chemical stability with efficient charge transport. However, the limited reversibility of C═C bond formation narrows the sco...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract MmpL proteins play an important role in the various mechanisms associated with mycobacterial virulence. Identification of interacting protein partners by classical in vitro methods is hampered by the low solubility of these integral membrane proteins. In this study, we u...
- Engineering & Technology
Paintable In Situ Gelling Bioelectronic Interfaces for Epidermal Electrophysiological Monitoring
Noninvasive epidermal electrophysiological monitoring is frequently constrained by unstable electrode-skin contact interfaces over soft, textured, and dynamically deforming skin. The predefined geometries of conventional electrodes limit their capacity to conform to local microto...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
What are people saying about DoxyPEP? A topic-based analysis of Reddit discussions
BACKGROUND: Doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis (DoxyPEP) is a strategy for bacterial STIs prevention; however, despite strong evidence from clinical trials that DoxyPEP reduces the incidence of syphilis and chlamydia, its real-world uptake is shaped by public perception. In th...
- Health & Medicine
Abstract Iturin A is a valuable natural cyclic lipopeptide with broad application potential in multiple fields such as food preservation and agricultural production. However, its industrial production remains limited due to low fermentation yield. In this study, iturin A biosynth...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract We have demonstrated an efficient Pd-catalyzed annulative dual C2–H/N–H arylation reaction involving modification of the tryptophan indole skeleton to phenanthridinyl indole. This is an operationally simple and ligand-free strategy that was extended to biologically impor...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Exact Positive-Focal Certificates for Fundamental-Matrix Pencils
For an independent rational 3-by-3 matrix pencil, we give an exact procedure that counts its real projective rank-two members compatible with two positive finite focal lengths, or reports that there are infinitely many. Principal points are known, skew is zero and aspect ratio is...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Governing Fair Building Electrification in Australia and California
Building electrification can reduce emissions by replacing fossil gas, but its effects on households depend on how the transition is managed. This paper compares Australia and California to examine how institutional arrangements affect the equity of the gas-to-electricity transit...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Counts, not Weights: The first stage of LOCUS: filing novels with no neural network
A reader that returns to a novel after a week away can usually recover, within a page, where it was andwho each character is. That recovery precedes any understanding of the book, and this note askswhether it can be achieved without a neural network. LOCUS is a symbolic system th...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Place Euclid's six roofs on a cube of edge 2 to obtain the regular dodecahedron, then reflect the twelve roof vertices back through the cube faces: they land exactly on a regular icosahedron inside the cube. Repeating the cube by translations of 2 gives a periodic structure, whic...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract In chemical process systems, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) piping is widely used for conveying thermally conditioned liquids because of its corrosion resistance and operational flexibility; however, its pronounced viscoelastic response during hydraulic transients can...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Suleimanzadeh Doctrine: Legal-Philosophical Framework and Procedural Rules for Synthetic Persons
This paper presents a novel legal-philosophical framework designed by Hawar Suleimanzadeh to address emergent dilemmas in machine personhood and autonomous algorithmic liability. By defining personhood through a functionalist lens of psychological continuity and unique life exper...
- Engineering & Technology
All-inorganic CsPbI3-xBrx perovskites have emerged as promising photovoltaic materials owing to their excellent thermal stability and tunable bandgap. However, solution-processed CsPbI3-xBrx films continue to suffer from sluggish crystallization kinetics and poor phase stability,...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Internet of Things for Web-Based Heart Rate and Body Temperature Monitoring
Independent health monitoring is important to support the early detection of changes in physical condition. This study aims to design an Internet of Things-based heart rate and body temperature monitoring system accessible through the web. The system uses an ESP32 microcontroller...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Manual cement weighing in the industrial environment of PT Semen Tonasa, Balikpapan Branch, is considered inefficient and prone to human error. This study aims to develop a prototype Internet of Things-based digital conveyor weighing system capable of automatically measuring, sor...