Research works

Self-normalization tests for change points in functional time series

Change point detection for functional time series has attracted considerable attention. Existing methods either rely on functional principal component analysis (FPCA), whose finite dimensional projection may perform poorly with complex data, or use bootstrap approaches whose test...

Bismuth oxyhalides and bismuth tungstate in photoelectrocatalysis: comprehensive insights on structural design, energy and environmental applications

Bismuth oxyhalides (BiOX; X = Cl, Br, I) and bismuth tungstate (Bi2WO6) are visible-light-responsive, chemically stable semiconductors with tunable electronic structures, making them promising photoelectrocatalysts for sustainable energy conversion and environmental remediation....

Threshold Encrypted Search System from Function Secret Sharing

We propose a novel multi-server threshold oblivious retrieval system (ThORY). Our construction extends DORY (a two-server non-threshold oblivious retrieval system proposed in USENIX OSDI 2020) to support arbitrary threshold access structures. The technical centrepiece of ThORY is...

Biomechanical Comparison of Monoplanar and Biplanar Miniplate Fixation for Unfavorable Mandibular Angle Fractures: A Finite Element Analysis

Introduction: Unfavorable mandibular angle fractures are biomechanically challenging because functional masticatory forces may result in displacement of fracture segments and compromise fixation stability. Various plating configurations have been proposed; however, there is limit...

Reconceptualizing the ethics of diagnosis: a Foucauldian framework

Abstract Background Traditional approaches in medical ethics have primarily focused on the consequences of diagnoses, emphasizing their impact on patients’ lives, treatment options, and social perception. While this perspective remains indispensable, it is limited in its consider...

ART AND NATION-BUILDING IN ALIBABA'S COMEDY

This research examines the role of Atunyota Alleluya Akpobome (Ali Baba) in the professionalization of Nigerian stand-up comedy and its evolution into a medium for socio-political engagement. Since the early 1990s, Ali baba has transformed comedy from a low-status craft into a mu...

Formulation and Evaluation of a Herbal Anti-Acne Gel Containing Neem (Azadirachta indica) Extract

Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the pilosebaceous unit that commonly affects adolescents and young adults. Although conventional anti-acne therapies are effective, their prolonged use is often associated with adverse effects including skin irritation, dryness,...

Diabetes Mellitus: A Comprehensive Review of Etiology, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic, multifactorial metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia resulting from impaired insulin secretion, defective insulin action, or a combination of both. It has emerged as one of the leading global public health challenges due to i...

Hydraulic Performance of Coral Reefs for Coastal Protection: Wave Transmission and Setup Characteristics

This study experimentally investigated the wave transmission and setup characteristics of biomimetic submerged structures as Nature-based Solutions (NbSs) for coastal protection. A non-porous monolithic pillar and a highly porous, multi-branched staghorn coral replica were tested...

Numerical Study on Heat-Drag Reduction for Hypersonic Vehicles via Integrated Aerospike-Jet Configuration

Hypersonic vehicles are constrained by severe aerodynamic heating and drag, which limit both their performance and operational safety. To mitigate these critical issues, this study introduces an integrated aerospike configuration incorporating opposing and lateral jets, designed...

An Innovative Searching for High-End Making Product Even Equipment & GDP Systems on Scientist's Behaviour and Judgement with Sustainability VII

ABSTRACT: The high-end making, new energy & AI (artificial intelligence) robot will occupy the new reformation field so that the much R & D (research and development) and investment is to be added continually by our government, maker & university. On the other hand, the expertise...

The miR-183/96/182 Cluster Regulates Trigeminal Ganglion Sensory Neurons’ Response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection

Pathogen–host interaction plays key roles in the pathogenesis of infectious diseases. The miR-183/96/182 cluster (miR-183C) is highly expressed in trigeminal ganglion (TG) sensory neurons (SNs) and modulates corneal response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) infection. To uncover th...

Performance Assessment of Gypsum-Based Composites with Coconut Fibers: Durability, Circularity, and Environmental Impact Assessment

Gypsum-based composites are widely used in construction for their rapid setting and fire resistance; however, their low mechanical strength and limited durability in humid conditions restrict their use in highly humid indoor environments. In this study, gypsum-based composites we...

Broiler Responses to a Phytogenic Nutritional Additive Under Different Dietary Nutrient Matrix Credit Strategies

This study evaluated the physiological and production responses of broilers to a phytogenic nutritional additive (PNA) applied under different dietary nutrient matrix credit strategies. The PNA contained star anise essential oil, thyme essential oil, and Quillaja saponaria Molina...

To complain or not to complain: Navigating intrusive service experiences of solo female travelers

Recent solo travel statistics show a continual increase in solo female traveller (SFT) numbers, creating new market opportunities for destination management organisations (DMOs). While SFTs are a lucrative market segment, their experience and by implication, their spending, at se...

Characterization of Health Literacy in US Aircraft Pilots

Objective: Assess health literacy among US pilots as a function of pilot characteristics. Method: A non-probabilistic sample of 1,031 US pilots completed an online survey of the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) that measures nine dimensions of health literacy (e.g., navigating...

Establishment of callus culture, elicitation study, and NMR-based metabolomics of Artemisia vulgaris L.

Abstract Artemisia vulgaris L. has attracted considerable interest for its pharmaceutical, agricultural, and cosmetic applications due to its rich bioactive metabolites. However, low metabolite yields and challenges in large-scale cultivation constrain its commercial potential. T...

Evaluating the mental health of medical students during their dedicated study period for COMLEX Level 1 vs. Level 2 after the change of COMLEX Level 1 to pass/fail

CONTEXT: The United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step 1 and Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination of the United States (COMLEX-USA) Level 1 transitioned to a Pass/Fail (P/F) designation in 2022. While this change is meant to improve medical stude...

Challenge-response quantum reinforcement learning with application to quantum-assisted authentication

Abstract Quantum reinforcement learning (QRL) has emerged as a promising research direction that integrates quantum information processing into reinforcement learning frameworks. While many existing QRL studies apply quantum agents to classical environments, it has been realized...

Budigalimab: a viable option for patients with advanced solid tumors

INTRODUCTION: Immune checkpoint inhibitors transformed lung cancer treatment and prognosis, new drugs are currently being developed to continue to improve patient's outcome and especially surrogate immune checkpoint for each pharma company pipeline. AREAS COVERED: We conducted a...