Research works

Managing Vector Data for Retrieval Augmented Generation@Dagstuhl Seminar Summary

This report summarizes discussions that took place in the context of a Dagstuhl seminar1 to explore the emerging paradigm of AI-native databases designed to support agentic workflows and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) by integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with robust...

Response to Comment on: “Janus kinase inhibitors as an evolving treatment for lymphomas and immune-mediated complications”

Not available.

ФАРҒОНА ВОДИЙСИ АҲОЛИСИНИНГ ЭТНИК ТАРКИБИ ВА ЖОЙЛАШУВИ МАСАЛАСИ ТАРИХШУНОСЛИГИ (XX АСР - XXI АСР БОШЛАРИ)

Мақолада XX асрдан XXI аср бошларига қадар Фарғона водийси аҳолисининг этник таркиби ва жойлашуви масаласининг тарихшуносликда ўрганилиши қиёсий таҳлил қилинган. Аҳоли рўйхатлари, этнографик кузатувлар, картографик ва топонимик материаллардан фойдаланиш хусусиятлари ўзаро қиёслан...

Flexural behavior and bearing capacity calculation of prestressed composite box girders with corrugated high-strength webs and UHPC slabs

To enhance the spanning capacity and crack resistance of composite box girders with corrugated webs, a novel composite box girder featuring corrugated high-strength steel webs and UHPC slabs was proposed prestressed with both internal and external tendons. To investigate the flex...

The One Health Action Plan Against Antimicrobial Resistance

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents a severe problem in public health due to the increasing spread amongst the general population, animals, and the environment of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms with resistance phenotypes extended to more than one class of antibiotics [...

Recent advances in coarse-grained simulations of nucleic acid condensation

Abstract Biomolecular condensates, formed through phase separation of multivalent biomolecules, play essential roles in cellular processes such as stress response, RNA processing, transcriptional control, and genome organization. Nucleic acids are increasingly recognized as impor...

Indian Pomegranate Exports: Production, Residue Compliance, Quality and Market Constraints

India is a major producer of pomegranate, yet only a small proportion of its production enters international markets, indicating a persistent gap between production capacity and export performance. This review synthesizes evidence on the production, fruit quality, pesticide use,...

Atropine-Associated Central Anticholinergic Syndrome during Carotid Artery Stenting: A Case Report

Acute neurobehavioral deterioration during carotid artery stenting (CAS) requires prompt evaluation for serious neurological complications. We report a patient in their 70s who developed profound hyperactive delirium approximately 15 minutes after receiving prophylactic intraveno...

Antipedal Areas of N-Periodics in the Elliptic Billiard: Row k401 Fails at the Centre and Holds at the Foci

Row k401 of Reznik, Garcia and Koiller's list of experimentally found invariants of N-periodic billiard trajectories in an ellipse (record AMR-050-0018 of the UnsolvedMath collection) states that for N ≡ 2 (mod 4) and every point M the product A'A*_M is constant along the family;...

Balancing flexibility and regulatory risk: AI-assisted strategies for non-GAAP disclosures in competitive markets

Purpose This paper develops an optimal control model to analyze how firms optimize their non-generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) disclosure strategies in competitive markets while managing regulatory risks, and examines how artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities in...

ARMCX3 Regulates Breast Cancer Progression and Cisplatin Responsiveness Through p53-Related Signaling

Despite substantial advances in diagnosis and treatment, breast malignancy continues to cause considerable morbidity and mortality. Cisplatin has demonstrated therapeutic activity in selected patients with advanced breast cancer, but its clinical use may be limited by treatment r...

Gullibility, loneliness, exploitation or just bad luck? Exploring older adults’ perceptions of fraud risks, protections and victimhood

Abstract Exploring older adult victimisation of cybercrimes, perceptions of risk and protections using semi-structured interviews and a mixed interactional analytic approach, this paper assesses the implications of isolation, technical knowledge and trusted sources of protection...

Implementation of a Guideline-Based Preference Elicitation Tool to Enhance Shared Decision-Making in Supervised Exercise Therapy for Patients With Intermittent Claudication: A Multi-Methods Cluster Randomized Trial

Abstract Importance Shared decision-making is not yet common practice in physical therapy, emphasizing the need for effective decision aids. A preference elicitation tool (PE-tool) was designed to complement supervised exercise therapy (SET) in intermittent claudication treatment...

Treatment and tracking algorithm for iron deficiency anaemia among children and adolescents— a policy informed evidence— based framework for India

Background and objectives The Anaemia Mukt Bharat (AMB) programme advocates for ‘test, treat and track’ strategy. However, limited coverage, poor adherence, workforce shortages and inconsistent follow up, affect implementation. Recent programme monitoring data indicate suboptimal...

Fast, Hybrid Perovskite Deposition via Gas Flow Assisted Single Source Flash Evaporation

Abstract A large number of publications, using diverse production techniques, are demonstrating the potential of metal halide perovskite thin-film devices. Promising records in power conversion efficiencies, device lifetimes and photo-electrical applications have been reported wo...

Nutrition and Care During Pregnancy: An Ayurvedic Perspective of Garbhiṇī Paricaryā

Background: Pregnancy is a period in which a woman needs good nutrition, adequate rest and careful support. Ayurveda describes a comprehensive antenatal regimen called Garbhiṇī Paricaryā, which covers diet, lifestyle, mental well-being and a month-wise plan (Māsānumāsika Paricary...

Disruption of the CRL5 ubiquitin ligase complex enhances engineered T-cell persistence under chronic tumor antigen exposure

Abstract Engineered T-cell therapies are limited by progressive dysfunction under chronic tumor antigen exposure, and genetic perturbation of negative regulators has emerged as a promising strategy to sustain effector activity. We reanalyzed a genome-wide CRISPR knockout screen i...

SMART GOVERNANCE AS INTEGRATIVE CAPACITY IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

The concept of smart governance has been applied across research on public administration, health policy, e-government, and smart cities, but remains fragmented. This conceptual review proposes four analytical trajectories and interprets smart governance as an integrative capacit...

Integrating deep learning signature from 2D spinal radiographs with clinical features: a machine learning model to predict structural spinal damage progression in axial spondyloarthritis

Abstract Background To develop a machine learning model that integrates a two-dimensional deep learning (DL2D) signature derived from spinal radiographs with clinical features to predict the progression of structural spinal damage in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). Methods This...

Anti-colonial aspirations in Arab entrepreneurship education: The RACES framework for negotiating epistemic and institutional constraints

Entrepreneurship education in the Arab world has expanded alongside national development and diversification agendas, while educators describe many programmes as shaped by imported curricula, English-language hierarchies, accreditation regimes and audit-based measures of legitima...