Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
84168 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The exponential growth of Hilbert space dimensions presents a fundamental barrier to the classical simulation of quantum systems, necessitating a paradigm shift from algorithmic simulation to physical instantiation. This study validates the “Inverted Church-Turing-Deutsch” (CTD)...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Tracking sustainability dynamics in EU transport sector: Bayesian latent change-score analysis study
This dataset contains harmonized longitudinal data for the EU-27 covering the period 2007–2023, designed to support empirical analysis of transport-sector greenhouse gas emissions dynamics. It includes transport-related greenhouse gas emissions per capita (GHG), road freight acti...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A survey of AI methods for geometry preparation and mesh generation in engineering simulation
Abstract Artificial intelligence is beginning to reduce the manual effort in the CAD-to-mesh pipeline. Written for meshing and geometry practitioners with limited AI background, this survey organizes recent work by workflow step. We cover part classification and segmentation, mes...
- BiologyOpen access
Estimating on-farm genotypic performance and variability using ranking data
Abstract Key message Our scalable two-step method estimates genotypic performance and genetic parameters from ranking data, producing reliable results comparable to quantitative analyses, enabling the integration of ranking data into breeding pipelines. Abstract Plant breeding re...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Windcatchers are traditional architectural elements that enable passive ventilation and cooling, thereby improving thermal comfort and reducing energy consumption. This study investigates the performance of a historical four-sided windcatcher in Yazd, Iran, through full-scale fie...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
With progressive integration of renewable generation and energy storage techniques, it is crucial to examine the modelling techniques and assumptions of capacity expansion planning (CEP) for power grids dominated by thermal-based systems. The proposed framework integrates artific...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The increasing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) in distribution networks, particularly battery energy storage systems (BESSs), enables energy trading and operational cost reduction but also introduces challenges for coordinated energy management. Effective coord...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
ABSTRACT Objective To review the clinical application and quantitative parameters of high‐speed videoendoscopy (HSV) in evaluating vocal fold kinematics in patients with laryngeal dystonia (LD), to summarize the limitations of existing studies, and to provide a reference for futu...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Childhood adversity is a potent predictor of mental health problems across the lifespan, and a rich cross-species literature implicates stress-sensitive corticolimbic circuits in adversity-related psychopathology. Structure-function coupling (SFC) is a promising multimod...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Rapid incident response in public transit requires supervisors to make defensible decisions that align with both formal standard operating procedures (SOPs) and practical agency experience recorded in past reports. However, conventional retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) often...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Onboard geomagnetic field generation module for CubeSat attitude control simulations
<title>Abstract</title> In recent decades, employing small satellites in low earth orbit (LEO) has an increasing tendency. Generally, they are equipped with a magnetic torque actuator (e.g., magnetorquer, MTQ) and a reaction wheel (RW) that are associatively manipulated to perfor...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Gate-imprinted memory and light-induced erasure of superconductivity at KTaO3-based interfaces
Realizing non-volatile control of superconductivity is a key step toward integrating memory and quantum functionality in future information technologies. KTaO₃-based heterostructures uniquely host interfacial two-dimensional superconductivity and quantum paraelectric lattice back...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Integrable models from 4d holomorphic BF theory
We show how to construct 2d field theories with holomorphic integrability from defect setups in 4d holomorphic BF. In a simple example setup, we explicitly construct the 2d theory and perform an initial classical analysis. Making use of the symmetries, we are able to write down a...
- BiologyOpen access
Motion enhances camouflage: Retinal evidence for flicker fusion camouflage in jumping spiders
Camouflage is often assumed to fail once prey move, yet theory predicts that rapid motion can reduce detectability through flicker fusion camouflage (FFC), where high-contrast patterns blur into perceptual uniformity. We tested this prediction using retinal tracking in the jumpin...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The central tension in scalable quantum computing lies between the exponential growth of quantum information density and the polynomial limits of cryogenic heat extraction. This thermodynamic bottleneck motivates an architectural inversion, where high-power control and readout el...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Streaming platform games: construction of the core
Abstract Streaming platforms offer subscribers unlimited access to content against a periodic subscription fee. To address the problem of dividing the revenues of the platform in a stable way among the content creators, we model these situations as cooperative streaming platform...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Highly anisotropic nonrelativistic charge-to-spin conversion in altermagnets
The charge-to-spin conversion provides an efficient way to manipulate the magnetization by electrical means. In this work, we report on a study on the anisotropic nonrelativistic charge-to-spin conversion response to the current direction in altermagnets. We prove that the spin c...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Escaping the Millikelvin Death Spiral: A Systems Architecture for High-Tc Topological Processing
Standard quantum architectures rely on dilution refrigeration to suppress thermal noise, tethering the industry to a non-scalable 20 mK thermal floor. The cooling power at millikelvin temperatures scales poorly, creating a “mainframe constraint” that limits widespread deployment....
- AI & Computing
Fastening materials such as ropes, strings, and leather laces played a crucial role in Mesopotamian socio-economic activities. However, due to the climatic conditions of the region, these organic materials have not survived to the present day. Their presence is primarily attested...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Linking signal integrity to probabilistic models of behavioral dynamics
Abstract Quantitative analysis of rodent behavior in naturalistic settings is crucial for neuroscience, yet traditional methods often lack precision or scalability. While ultra-wideband (UWB) sensor tracking provides centimeter-level localization, standard metrics like root mean...