Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
78092 work(s)
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Real-time dispatch of heterogeneous distributed energy resources (DERs)—electric vehicles, battery storage, and flexible loads—under a single-bus real-time price requires solving a high-dimensional equilibrium every dispatch interval. We cast the problem as a competitive...
- BiologyOpen access
K9HeartCircDB: a circRNA atlas of tachypacing-induced canine dilated cardiomyopathy
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of death worldwide. Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a major cause of heart failure (HF), exhibits ventricular dilation, impaired systolic/diastolic function, arrythmias, and adverse cardiac remodeling. While genetic caus...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Plant diseases caused by microbial pathogens represent a major challenge for global agriculture, leading to annual crop losses estimated at more than USD 220 billion. The search for sustainable antimicrobial agents derived from agro-industrial by-products has gained incr...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Immunotoxicity has emerged as a key health concern for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), with animal studies showing reduced T-dependent antibody responses (TDAR) and epidemiological studies reporting decreased vaccine antibody titres. Notably, immunotoxicity i...
- BiologyOpen access
Reducing sialylation in melanoma increases classical pathway-mediated complement activation
Summary Based on the success in pre-clinical models, methods that reduce sialylation in tumors have progressed to clinical trials, as this improves anti-tumor cellular responses. Immune responses against cancer can also be mediated by soluble, non-cellular mechanisms, such as the...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major cause of severe illness in infants and young children. Method: We updated this systematic review to explore the efficacy, effectiveness and safety of authorised maternal RSV prefusion F (RSVpreF) vaccines for infant protect...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Accurate spatial quantification of soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks and their associated uncertainties is vital for climate mitigation and sustainable grazing management. However, regional SOC mapping remains challenging due to complex soil–landscape interactions, dynamic environ...
- BiologyOpen access
You’re free when you choose what i like: Flexible attributions of free choice under manipulation
The existence of mechanisms that operate below conscious awareness (e.g. unconscious bias, microtargeting, dark patterns) and the degree to which they may threaten our autonomy fascinate and challenge us in equal measure. Although concepts like free will and consciousness are bei...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) has emerged as a promising technique for heavy metal immobilization; however, its effectiveness can be compromised by bacterial survival and distribution in contaminated soils. This study evaluates the potential of rice hu...
- BiologyOpen access
Parallelised detection of bacteria viability using an electrode array and the Exeter Multiscope
Abstract Antimicrobial resistance remains a global existential threat. Given that antimicrobial therapy commonly starts before pathogen identification, rapid and scalable methods capable of determining effective antimicrobial compounds are needed. In this paper, we demonstrate a...
- BiologyOpen access
Colon-specific epigenetic clocks from minimal features reveal disease-driven aging
Abstract Epigenetic clocks estimate chronological and biological age from DNA methylation patterns, but conventional models typically train on hundreds of thousands of CpG sites and large training cohorts. We previously demonstrated that tissue-unique methylation sites change in...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Plyometric-jump training (PJT) has been recommended as an effective resistance training modality for enhancing vertical jump and lower limb muscle power in young athletes. While unstable surfaces are popular means to address progression and specificity, an alt...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Total Quality Management and Organizational Commitment on Managerial Performance, with the Reward System as a moderating variable. This study was conducted at manufacturing companies in the city of Cilegon, involvi...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Total Quality Management and Organizational Commitment on Managerial Performance, with the Reward System as a moderating variable. This study was conducted at manufacturing companies in the city of Cilegon, involvi...
- BiologyOpen access
Climate modeling of some representatives of the Quercus genus
Representatives of the Quercus genus are valuable ornamental plants. In Tajikistan, 13 species of the genus are cultivated in botanical gardens. Climate modeling was carried out for eight of these species. According to the results, the temperature regime (in most cases, the avera...
- BiologyOpen access
Background And Objectives Enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVSs) in the basal ganglia (BG-EPVS) are an important marker of cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD), and EPVS in the centrum semiovale (CSO-EPVS) are part of the diagnostic criteria for cerebral amyloid angiopathy. We aime...
- BiologyOpen access
CRISPR activation screen uncovers MARCKSL1 as a gauge for extracellular vesicle secretion
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are crucial mediators of intercellular communication that originate from diverse membrane reservoirs. In a genome-wide CRISPR activation screen, Zhong et al. identified MARCKSL1—a membrane adaptor upregulated across many tumor types—as a potentiator o...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This article examines The Political Economy of Financial Regulation: Regulatory Capture and Systemic Risk: Institutional Dimensions and Reform Pathways with a focused emphasis on Kenya within the field of Business. It is structured as a ethnographic study that organises the probl...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This article examines Islamic Banking and Finance in East Africa: Market Development and Regulatory Frameworks: Lessons for Sub-Saharan Africa with a focused emphasis on Senegal within the field of Business. It is structured as a survey research article that organises the problem...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This article examines Islamic Banking and Finance in East Africa: Market Development and Regulatory Frameworks: Lessons for Sub-Saharan Africa with a focused emphasis on Senegal within the field of Business. It is structured as a survey research article that organises the problem...