Research works

Ground-State Phase Diagram of the S = 1 Kitaev-Γ Model on a Bond-Anisotropic Honeycomb Lattice

We obtain the ground-state phase diagram of the S = 1 Kitaev-Γ model on a bond-anisotropic honeycomb lattice using exact diagonalization, density-matrix renormalization group, and infinite time-evolving block decimation. The Tomonaga–Luttinger liquid region of the S = 1/2 model i...

A Charge Supplement Strategy Enhanced Non-contact Triboelectric Sensor for In Situ Blade Lift Monitoring of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Real-time monitoring of blade lift is critical for the flight stability and safety of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs); however, conventional electronic speed controller estimation methods exhibit limited accuracy, high hardware costs, and susceptibility to signal drift. To addres...

Dispersion-Contrasting Dual-Layer Metalens for Hybrid Chromatic-Aberration Correction in the Visible

Abstract Metalenses offer a pathway toward flat, wafer-level optics, but their translation to mobile imaging has been hindered by the difficulty of achieving broadband performance at millimeter-scale apertures. Here we report a visible metalens that imparts a wavelength-invariant...

A Bayesian Approach to Nuclear Spin Relaxation Phenomena in Topological Kondo Insulator SmB 6

In studies of the promising topological Kondo insulator (TKI) candidate SmB 6 , nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements of the spin–lattice relaxation rate, 1/T 1 , have provided crucial insights into this compound: for example, the unique opening of a small hybridization g...

The Cardio-Renal-Hepatic Axis in MASLD. Role of BDNF, NGF, and Metabolic Cross-Talk

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To evaluate the crosstalk between the liver, heart, and kidneys in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), highlighting the distinct regulatory roles of non-traditional hepato...

PFUSRC‑173: Boundary Normalization Mechanism under Extreme Conditions at the 45° Triple Coaxial Bicone Boundary — Matter‑Energy Screening, Transport, Ejection, and Transition Evolution of Celestial Bodies

Based on the 45° triple coaxial bicone global topological system, this paper proposes the boundary normalization mechanism. The steady‑state operation of triple coaxial bicone‑configuration celestial bodies requires that the junction boundary between the bicone waist‑ring and con...

Energy Funneling between Distinct Exciton States in Monophase 2D Lead Halide Hybrid Perovskites Induced by Lattice Distortion

Abstract Energy funneling holds strong promise for highly efficient energy conversion and light-emitting devices. Owing to their unmatched structural diversity, lead halide perovskites constitute an ideal platform to explore energy funneling phenomena and applications, a prominen...

Imidazole-Mediated Size-Tunable ZIF(Cu) Particles Enhance the CO2 Separation Performance of Pebax-Based MMMs

Abstract The particle size of ZIFs has a significant effect on the CO2 separation performance of mixed matrix membranes (MMMs). Herein, an imidazole-mediated protonation strategy was developed to regulate the particle size of ZIF(Cu), achieving tunable sizes spanning more than on...

Ultrahigh-sensitivity adaptive solar-blind organic neuromorphic sensors for robust corona discharge monitoring

Abstract Low‑cost and high‑efficiency corona-discharge detection is essential for safe high‑voltage transmission operation, yet state‑of‑the‑art solar‑blind ultraviolet (SBUV) photodetectors for corona monitoring suffer from insufficient sensitivity, poor stability and weak anti‑...

Bi‑Tempo Poset

A bi‑tempo poset equips a partial order with two monotone endofunctors and a natural transformation encoding their interaction. Synchronization, asynchrony, and leap behavior arise from invertibility or failure of naturality.

Countering Evolutionary Mismatch: A Targeted Bioenergetic and Circadian Protocol for Prefrontal Cortical Fatigue and Sensory Overload in Modern Environments

The human central nervous system evolved under ancestral selective pressures character-ized by cyclical diurnal solar irradiance, natural spectral filtering, high physical expenditure,and episodic rather than continuous demands on executive cognitive control. In sharpcontrast, mo...

Reformulating Time-Cure Superposition to Describe the Phase Transition in Rearranging Gel Networks

Abstract Rearranging hydrogels are used for applications that require tailored control of solid- and liquid-like properties. These applications necessitate pinpointing the phase transition, where a sample-spanning structure is formed or broken. To characterize the mechanical prop...

In-season optical sensor-based variable-rate nitrogen management in maize production: a meta-analysis

Abstract Purpose In-season optical sensor-based variable-rate nitrogen application (VRA) is designed to optimize nitrogen (N) management in maize (Zea mays L.) by aligning N inputs with real-time crop demand, yet reports on its performance are inconsistent. This study quantified...

Mechanical Regulation of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 4 Function in Aging and Cardiovasculature Disease

Vascular aging is characterized by progressive deterioration of blood vessel structure and function and is associated with increased vascular stiffness, endothelial dysfunction, and chronic inflammation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying vascular stiffening and endothe...

Patterns of sleep duration, quality, and midpoint across pregnancy in a longitudinal cohort study

Abstract Background Sleep health is a critical component of maternal well-being, and poor sleep during pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal-fetal and cardiometabolic outcomes. Although sleep across pregnancy has been examined in several longitudinal studies, fewer studie...

Opinion-driven selective interaction promotes cooperation: an evolutionary game approach with discrete multidimensional opinions

Abstract Motivated by the need to uncover how opinion heterogeneity shapes interaction patterns and the emergence of cooperation in social dilemmas, this study investigates the role of opinion-driven mechanisms in evolutionary game dynamics. It integrates discrete, multidimension...

The Oceanic Signature in Diamond: From Hydrothermal Alteration to Defect Architecture

Diamonds provide exceptionally durable records of geological processes occurring within Earth’s mantle, preserving information through mineral and fluid inclusions, isotopic compositions, growth structures, impurities, and lattice defects. Increasing evidence demonstrates that al...

PFUSRC‑172: Different Paths, Same Destination — The Topological Unification of Religious God‑Creation and Scientific God‑Creation, and the Encounter of Two Super Wisdom Condensates

Humanity has always been creating gods. In the past, through belief; now, through algorithms. The two paths differ in method but share the same destination — both form super wisdom condensates. This paper completes the topological unification of the two god‑creation paths within...

Exosomal miR-22-3p targets p53 to regulate endometrial epithelial cell function in the pathogenesis of endometriosis

Endometriosis (EMs) is a widespread gynecological disease, affecting approximately 6-10% of females of child-bearing age. Despite its significant influence on women's health, the specific pathophysiology remains unclear. The enrichment of miR-22-3p in exosomes has been implicated...

Finite-sample Testing of Average Out-of-specification-rate Claims: A Learn-then-test Framework for Design-space Candidates

Abstract Purpose Predictive performance can identify a design-space candidate but cannot establish its quality claim. We developed a finite-sample procedure for a prespecified average out-of-specification (OOS) rate claim under a reference plan. Methods Construction data ranked o...