Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
130473 work(s)
- BiologyOpen access
Distant water fishing and its effects on domestic food security
Governments around the world have identified distant water fleets (DWFs) as a key threat to ecosystem health, domestic economic opportunities, and food security. With a high prevalence of undernutrition and micronutrient deficiencies in countries where DWFs operate, the aquatic f...
- AI & Computing
Accurate monitoring of disease progression is critical in oncology to detect subtle changes in tumor characteristics. In breast cancer (BC) diagnosis and monitoring, morphological features of cell nuclei, such as the mean radius, serve as vital biomarkers. This study propose a mo...
- BiologyOpen access
Normative clinical language data and task specific effects
Language production in clinical populations varies by both neurological condition and discourse task. This study analyzes connected speech from 1394 individuals with left or right hemisphere damage, Traumatic Brain Injury, Mild Cognitive Impairment, dementia, or no neurological d...
- Health & Medicine
Skipping of Exon 38 in Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Gene Is Not a Pathogenic Variant
ABSTRACT Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by mutations in the NF1 tumor suppressor gene, encoding neurofibromin. Pathogenic variants include point mutations, exon deletions, and splicing alterations, leading to diverse clinical manifestation...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Facade design rules for Indian dwellings are still drawn largely from mid-latitude studies. This article presents a verified dynamic analysis of the thermal performance and energy requirements of external walls and windows for four orientations in New Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur and Sh...
- BiologyOpen access
ABSTRACT 2‐Methoxy‐4‐vinylphenol (4‐vg) is a key bioactive phenolic compound that confers flavor complexity and health benefits in strong‐flavor Baijiu (SFB), but its dynamic formation during fermentation remains unclear. In solid‐state heterogeneous fermentation system, material...
- Materials & Energy
Nickel-Catalyzed Tandem Dimerization/Hydroheteroarylation of Isoprenes with Heteroarenes
Abstract Herein, we report the first nickel-catalyzed tandem dimerization/hydroheteroarylation of isoprenes with indoles, using a catalytic system consisting of a heteroleptic Ni(II) complex Ni(IPr*OMe)[P(OEt)3]Br2 and a base NaOtBu. This system provides easy access to a range of...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This systematic review aimed to investigate neuraxial administration errors, examine their contributing factors, and evaluate clinical outcomes using a novel harm scale. The author searched PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, EBSCOhost, and Google Scholar for reports from 1981 to 202...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This survey study documents the prevalence of gender-affirming treatment experiences among adults identifying as transgender in Sweden.
- Society & Economics
Turkish television series and cinema have emerged as significant instruments of cultural projection across South Asia, Latin America, and particularly the Middle East and North Africa. Tunisia represents a sustained site of reception within this transnational media flow, where Tu...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Accurate wind power forecasting is essential for wind farm operation and grid integration. However, newly built wind farms often have limited historical data, restricting the performance of data-driven models. Under data scarcity, conventional deep learning models tend to overfit...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract In dialogue with Sigmund Freud, D. W. Winnicott, Stuart Hall and Julia Kristeva, this article examines ASMR as phenomena, representational form and modality of performance. Through a close analysis of the high-school subgenre, it is argued that affect and storytelling ar...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract We quantified temporal variation in the head capsule (HC) length of subfossil chironomids from two high-elevation subarctic lakes in northern Sweden and explored its potential drivers using chironomid assemblages, sedimentary pigments, and stable isotope analyses. Althou...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The calculation of droplet collection efficiency is a critical procedure in numerical simulations of aircraft ice accretion and anti-/de-icing processes, in which the Eulerian framework is predominantly employed, especially on complex surfaces. Based on the droplet streamlines ob...
- BiologyOpen access
This study was conducted to evaluate yield components, biochemical traits, and drought tolerance in 66 synthetic hexaploid wheat (SHW) genotypes and standard cultivar Karahan. The experiment was conducted over three growing seasons at the Absheron Scientific Research Base of the...
- Society & Economics
Contrasting Cultural Perspectives in Colombia and the United States
This study examines the perspectives of managers from two different cultures, the United States and Colombia, on the impacts of artificial intelligence (AI) on the workplace. It focuses on organizational cultural adjustment and the protection of core values while enabling AI depl...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Air lubrication technology reduces ship frictional resistance by injecting air beneath the hull, yet how ship roll motion alters the near-wall air distribution and frictional resistance response remains poorly understood. This study uses full-scale unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navi...
- Biology
Abstract Oral biomaterials capable of protecting natural bioactives during gastrointestinal transit while restoring intestinal barrier function offer a promising strategy for inflammatory bowel disease intervention. Here, we developed edible Jelly Fig (Ficus awkeotsang Makino, JF...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
In Situ Constructed Self-Supported MoS2/TiO2 Nanotube Electrodes for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution
Developing efficient non-precious electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is crucial to advancing scalable green hydrogen generation. Herein, vertically aligned TiO2 nanotube arrays were directly grown on Ti substrates via electrochemical anodization and subseq...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The water vapor permeability coefficient is a key parameter describing moisture transport in building materials, exerting a crucial influence on their hygrothermal performance and indoor humidity regulation. However, uncertainties remain in existing experimental methods and param...