Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
130473 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Kaposi sarcoma (KS) exhibits profound clinical heterogeneity, yet current risk assessment remains constrained by anatomical staging systems that lack universality across diverse KS variants. This study characterized the functional impact of Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The absence of a formally defined and operationally robust classification system for Martian soil material represents a critical gap in planetary science. While substantial compositional and remote sensing data exists, these datasets have not yet been integrated into a coherent,...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Background The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic demonstrates the importance of organizational sustainability across all sectors, and universities are no exception. It revealed deep-seated fragilities in institutional supply chains, revealing that the ability to sustain cor...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Luminescence rock surface exposure dating (LRSED) estimates the duration of rock surface exposure and the rate of erosion by analysing changes in luminescence with depth below the surface. The wider use of this method has been slowed by limitations in mathematical analysis, such...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Cannabis is increasingly used by adults with pain, yet little is known about its current use by Native American people. Objective To describe the perspectives from a sample of Native American adults experiencing pain regarding their use of cannabis and its imp...
- BiologyOpen access
Background A high-fat diet (HFD) is closely associated with the progression of ulcerative colitis (UC). However, the underlying mechanisms, particularly the interplay among lipid metabolic disturbances, mitochondrial damage, and intestinal barrier dysfunction, remain poorly defin...
- Materials & Energy
Bioinspired Thermal-Stable Room-Temperature Phosphorescent Peptides
Abstract Room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials exhibit long-lived emission, making them promising for bioimaging, information security, and flexible optoelectronics. Traditional inorganic systems are limited by toxicity and complex synthesis, whereas their organic coun...
- Climate & Environment
Impact of Pesticides on Vertebrates
Pesticides are widely used in agricultural systems globally, and wild vertebrates are commonly exposed to them in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. This review synthesizes current knowledge on pesticide classes, environmental fate, exposure pathways, and their effects acro...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Neuroanatomy education in healthcare professions: History, current practices, and future directions
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analyzed during the current study.
- BiologyOpen access
Myocyte enhancer factor 2C (MEF2C) is a transcription factor critical for brain circuit development and cognitive behavior. The loss of one copy of MEF2C leads to MEF2C haploinsufficiency syndrome (MCHS), a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by intellectual disability, epi...
- Society & Economics
Soft-back exoskeletons are known to reduce back muscle activity during lifting tasks, especially in laboratory settings. However, limited research exists concerning the impact of back-support exoskeletons on lumbar loads in more complex workplace tasks. This study aimed to assess...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Periodic cove edges alter heat conduction in graphene nanoribbons in ways that are not fully captured by geometric boundary scattering. We investigate this effect using a graphene-nanoribbon-specific neuroevolution potential together with molecular dynamics, phonon Monte Carlo si...
- Climate & Environment
Abstract Sensitive functional end points reveal early responses to neuroactive wastewater contaminants but are rarely translated into screening thresholds. Using caffeine as a sentinel, we evaluated a behavior-based framework for coastal waters. Systematic searches of Web of Scie...
- Physics & Space
Review on telecom quantum dots: Challenges and perspectives
Single and entangled photons are an essential resource for quantum communication, enabling the transmission of quantum information. For this technology to work on long-distance networks, quantum light sources are needed that produce photonic quantum states, such as single photons...
- Health & Medicine
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Despite several efforts to expand tobacco cessation services through tobacco cessation centers (TCCs) and quit lines, key operational challenges still persist. Recently, AI-based digital interventions have shown promise globally for smoking cessation; however, they rem...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
In a deep peak-shaving system of coal-fired units coupled with main steam extraction and molten salt thermal storage, the flow and heat transfer behavior of steam and molten salt within the core heat exchange equipment directly affects the system performance. In this study, a ste...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background Forests cover large areas of the terrestrial land surface and play a key role in climate regulation and biodiversity conservation. Tree-associated microbial communities are integral components of forest ecosystems and contribute to plant functioning, stress to...
- Engineering & Technology
Improved Crystallization-Front Dynamics Reduce Buried-Interface Defects in Perovskite Solar Cells
Abstract Inverted perovskite solar cells have achieved substantial efficiency gains owing to advances in surface passivation; as a result, progress is now limited by buried defects at the perovskite/hole transport layer (HTL) interface. During top-down perovskite crystallization,...
- Engineering & Technology
This paper extends the classical model of radiative mixed convection flow of a Casson nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable surface by incorporating the effects of viscous dissipation and Joule heating. The presence of heat generation due to fluid friction and elec...