Aarhus University

Feasible geological carbon dioxide storage projections require updated cost and geological potential assumptions

Integrated Assessment Models project large-scale deployment of carbon dioxide geological storage across many climate change mitigation pathways. However, the feasibility of these projections - particularly concerning near-term scale-up rates - has been criticised. Here, we examin...

Forced indoors: are changing cattle husbandry practices turning a rapidly declining bird species into a pest?

Abstract Increasing farmer complaints about common starlings Sturnus vulgaris depredating maize silage on Danish dairy farms initiated an investigation of whether the growth in larger herds kept indoors year-round fed maize silage was exacerbating this conflict. Agriculture stati...

Changes in appetitive traits and binge-eating following lifestyle intervention in 7–14-year-olds: a 3-year follow-up

Lifestyle interventions tend to reduce disordered eating short-term in children, but little is known about long-term changes. This study aimed to investigate changes in appetitive traits and episodes of overeating and binge-eating up to three years after a 10-week multicomponent...

Concurrent Germline RB1 & Mosaic TP53 in a Child With Multiple Childhood Cancers

ABSTRACT We report a patient with a pathogenic germline variant (PGV) in RB1 and somatic mosaicism for a pathogenic TP53 variant who developed three distinct types of childhood cancer: retinoblastoma, osteosarcoma, and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) before the age of 6 years. The...

Foundational Common Sense and its Disturbance: a Phenomenological Theory of Schizophrenic Autism

Abstract Phenomenological research on ipseity-disturbance in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders (SSD) has yielded strong empirical results. However, recent theoretical work has questioned how the ipseity-disturbance framework accommodates the world-embedded, intersubjective dynamic...

Disability Gaps in Schooling and Learning Outcomes of Children in Ghana

Abstract This paper examines schooling and learning outcomes of children with disabilities in Ghana. We used data from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) and linear regression models to estimate the relationship between disability status and schooling and learning outco...

Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontics: Part 2—Data Preparation and Performance Evaluation

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into orthodontic research and clinical workflows. Yet, the reliability and clinical value of these systems depend fundamentally on the quality of the data used to train them and the rigour with which their performance is eva...

Aging is associated with altered estrogen receptor expression and alters redox protein balance in human female skeletal muscle

Abstract It has been hypothesized that age‑related declines in skeletal muscle and vascular function in females may be partly estrogen‑dependent. This study investigated skeletal muscle protein expression of estrogen receptor α (ERα), estrogen receptor β (ERβ), and G protein–coup...

Analytical validity of CD20 as a biomarker in breast cancer patients using tissue microarrays and whole slide sections

Background Clinical utility of biomarker-based treatment depends on both analytical and clinical validity. CD20+ B-lymphocytes often form nodular lymphoid structures within tumors, presenting potential analytical issues if using tissue microarrays (TMA). We compared CD20 expressi...

Associated prognostic impact of opioid use before Transcatheter aortic valve implantation – A Danish nationwide cohort study

Background Opioid use is frequently reported as a baseline characteristic in transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) cohorts, yet its prognostic implications have not been examined. Aim To examine the association between pre-procedural opioid use and post-TAVI outcomes. Me...

The Impact of Value Orientations on Psychological Reactance to Pro‐Environmental Normative Appeals

ABSTRACT This paper examines how individuals' responses to descriptive (what most others do) and injunctive (what others believe people should do) pro‐environmental appeals depend on their value orientations. Across two studies using representative samples (United States: recycli...

Modern Higher-OrderCycloadditions

Abstract Higher-order cycloadditions, defined as pericyclic reactions involving more than 6π-electrons, have emerged as powerful and mechanistically diverse reactions that allow for the construction of larger and more complex polycyclic ring systems beyond the classical Diels–Ald...

Quality‐of‐life and late effects after transabdominal cerclage: A nationwide matched cohort study

INTRODUCTION: A transabdominal cerclage is inserted to prevent recurrent midtrimester loss and spontaneous preterm birth. The transabdominal cerclage often remains as a permanent foreign body for years. Synthetic materials within the abdomen, cesarean birth, and prior adverse pre...

Risk of Bias Associated with Varying Sampling Strategies for External Comparator Cohorts for Single‐Arm Trials: Insights from Aggressive Lymphoma

Marketing authorizations for oncology drugs are often based on single-arm trials (SATs), and real-world data-based external comparator cohorts (ECCs) are increasingly explored to contextualize results. In retrospective studies, comparators may be identified by time of diagnosis b...

Serial cardiac ultrasound in acutely ill adults: a systematic review

Background Cardiopulmonary symptoms frequently prompt emergency department (ED) visits. Serial as-sessment of dynamic cardiac ultrasound parameters may support monitoring, but their asso-ciation with patient outcomes and role in guiding management is uncertain. This systematic re...

Photometry for highly saturated TESS stars

Saturation in TESS complicates simple aperture photometry, as flux can be lost to bleeding outside the target pixels. Halo photometry can nevertheless reconstruct good light curves of these stars, as a weighted linear combination of pixel time series from the unsaturatedwings of...

Stylistic Corridors: How Generative AI Narrows Expressive Freedom In Fanfiction

This presentation explores the results of a pilot study in which style in fanfiction was assessed using a battery of stylometrics in conjunction with an exploritory factor analysis in order to identify key stylistic dimensions common in fanfiction. Then, these scores were compare...

Divergent concerted and stepwise cycloadditions via enantioselective cross-conjugated iminium-ion catalysis

Cycloadditions are described as either concerted or stepwise processes, where a catalyst can influence both the mechanism and the peri-, regio- and stereoselectivity. We report experimental and DFT-computational investigations that reveal the versatile reactivities of cross-conju...

Synchrotron‐Based X‐Ray Tomography of Strontium Phosphate Chemical Gardens

ABSTRACT While self‐organized precipitation processes result in alluring, complex structures, such as chemical gardens, many questions about the mechanism of growth remain unanswered. One of the reasons for this is the limitations in characterization techniques. Traditional techn...

FGFR3-driven gene regulatory network analysis reveals a protumoral role for p63 in luminal bladder tumors

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 ( FGFR3 ) is one of the most frequently altered genes in bladder cancer, primarily through activating mutations that drive oncogenesis and are enriched in luminal tumors. However, the underlying gene regulatory network (GRN) remains poorly char...